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But what does this really tell us that is not already apparent in the description? Johnson, Religious Studies Review. There is also much worth reading includin Glover opens this book suggesting the world owes much to Nietzsche for the horrors of the twentieth century, and returns to that theme throughout; this is the kind of cliche I often attribute to people who don't read Nietzsche, but presumably Glover has. Applied Ethics encompasses ethics of business, of environment, of biology, and bio-technology. Apr 14, John Alt rated it it was amazing. But it is more than just leaders and moral boundaries - it is also people's personal moral imaginations that can either block the darkness around us allowing for feigned ignorance because the others are less than human, or my role isn't tied to the decision makers, or my nationalism is more important than the individual , or we can use our moral human response first before ignoring, following or justifying. It should be required reading for anyone interested in the scope and limits of human ethical behavior. Glover's "more empirical" approach to ethics takes on a veneer very much like the pseudo-psychological approach he professes at the same time to disfavor. Further, the ideas that are original are not useful, and what is useful is unoriginal. Jonathan's Glover's considerable reputation rests on the philosophical inquiry into the nature of human identity and on his critical deployment of consequentialist ethics to address a number of urgent issues regarding the beginning and end of life. He allows that religion has provided bulwarks, which are getting eroded. Not sure post modernism or many recent isms would make the cut!! Kerlin, America. Get A Copy. This is an uncomfortable and unsettling book - when Stephen Pinker says he "could not put it down", you have to wonder whether he's weird or not. While slippery slope arguments often are just an excuse for being intellectually lazy, Glover gives a quite compelling case how the British Naval Blockade after WWI and it's effect on civilians i. Appeals to human dignity are utterly empty when they are ungrounded or based in appeals to intuition, which are as unstable as they are divergent across cultures. One image that is stuck in my mind is an apartheid-era South African policeman chasing a protester with a club; when the protester lost her shoe, the policeman offered it to her and didn't club her. It is The approach was very different as was the outcome too. Published August 11th by Yale University Press first published Author Jonathan Glover explores these events from a number of angles — asking how the people who advocated them came to have their views and how those views became influential, how the people who participated in them overcame any aversion they might have had to becoming monsters, and how the way society was structured encouraged or failed to inhibit the atrocities. Everyone who says, or feels, that such things must never happen again should read it and keep the conversation alive. He identifies three types of bulwark. Project MUSE Mission Project MUSE promotes the creation and dissemination of essential humanities and social science resources through collaboration with libraries, publishers, and scholars worldwide. What is more, this view of man places Glover squarely in the same trap experienced by humanity time and again in the last grim century. One wonders how many wackos like that are in Bush's new cabinet although Colin Powell, an apologist for the My Lai massacre, has the admirable quality, in a soldier at least, of cowardice ; it might do well for them to read this book, which although misleadingly titled and with the occasional air of the exalted cuttings job, is a useful primer on our inhumanity. Skip to main content. Boundaries can be tribal, ethnic, national and religious - which can lead to conflict. A deeply moving book, which makes you doubt Steven Pinker's claims that violence is vanishing. Grigory Yavlinsky; Translated by Antonina W. Glover claims to replace the "thin, mechanical psychology of the Enlightenment with something more complex. It is perhaps not as exhausitve as it could be to support its reasoning, but that would probably make the book a little unweildy and less accessable. Out of Print The twentieth century was the most brutal in human history, featuring a litany of shameful events that includes the Holocaust, Hiroshima, the Stalinist era, Cambodia, Yugoslavia, and Rwanda. I didn't have enough moral constraints to think Thanos is evil. Life in Cosmopolitan London. There is a need for independent sources of information as alternatives to propaganda. He examines the role of moral identity and other "resources" such as sympathetic responses to human suffering - and how these resources are eroded in authoritarian power structures. He found many anti-social personality disorders where people were psychopathic in the extreme. They did not relate to the degree of consequences for others, nor did they appreciate the magnitude of kinds of wrong-doing. The inmates' sense of right and wrong pertained to doing what parents told a child to do. Certainly at a time when Israelis and Palestinians remain in a murderous face-off, when the world's primary military power, the United States, appears unmoved by "collateral" killing, and when India and Pakistan ratchet up the possibility of nuclear attack, every one of us could benefit from a little more insight into the often unchallenged slide from threat to war to moral atrocity. Nov 19, Algernon rated it liked it Shelves: history , philosophy. Readers also enjoyed. Contact Contact Us Help. Glover doesn't argue that humanity has become more inhumane in principle, but that technological progress in a way made it easier to act in such a way and also increases the consequences of inhumane acts. May 03, Bastian Greshake Tzovaras rated it it was amazing Shelves: non-fiction. Although this is a fairly dense read and has some pretty startling descriptions of inhumane behavior , I would highly recommend this book to anyone with an open mind to understanding how mass tragedies can happen in society. Humanity: A Moral History of the Twentieth Century Writer

Glover claims to replace the "thin, mechanical psychology of the Enlightenment with something more complex. He examines the various types of atrocity that were perpetrated in the 20th century and considers what sort of bulwarks there could be against them. He allows that religion has provided bulwarks, which are getting eroded. Important and thought-provoking. A few personal takeaways: - People actually learn from history , and they actually learn from books! Many of the replies to that letter claimed that Japanese atrocities justified the massacre. To the contrary, Glover found that the inmates did have conscience, only that it was of a different type. The book is revelation in ethical philosophy too. But as I said for starters, this is something every one should read. Worse still, Glover uses his own peculiar brand of pop psychology for the majority of his analyses. What is most sobering about this book is it's timeliness considering what is happening in the United States and the rest of the world with significant shifts back to nationalism. To make, and offer empirical support to, similar points over and over again, albeit with some significant variations, did not enhance my comprehension of the moral enormities, but rather served to reinforce their seeming inevitability. Read it and you may lose your complacency about the world and its humanity, if you still have any. Yes, but not in the way you might think. Jan 15, Don rated it it was amazing. Somewhat oppressive this was but not at all such a heavy reading experience I originally anticipated. Contact Contact Us Help. Glover doesn't argue that humanity has become more inhumane in principle, but that technological progress in a way made it easier to act in such a way and also increases the consequences of inhumane acts. At the same time it tries to uncover examples of people who did take risks to go against the tide — and to discover what sort of stuff these people were made of, how they were formed, and what triggered their brave and sadly unusual acts. Francis Bacon rightly said that people with children have given hostages to fortune. Built on the Johns Hopkins University Campus. Appeals to human dignity are utterly empty when they are ungrounded or based in appeals to intuition, which are as unstable as they are divergent across cultures. Although sociopathic behavior can be rooted in genetic biology--defective brain development--Glover found that many of his subjects had horrendous childhoods: rejection, neglect, emotional and physical abuse, cruelty. Ihmisyys LIKE All our lives evidently. Jul 12, Ed rated it it was amazing. Humanity: A Moral History of the Twentieth Century Reviews As Robert Key, William Hague's defence spokesperson, puts it: "We believe that members of the armed forces are different, and should be different from most civilians He interviewed some of them. Kerlin, America. More Details The text does a lot of work; by the end of our month of reading, my students have gone through a boot-camp of 20th century terror along with some important intellectual history. Glover says the key is to not allow human responses to be overwhelmed, weakened, narrowed or eliminated by some form of external unity that drives the moral slide. Martin L. At least when recognizing what is about to happen and where things could quite easily lead to. Original Title. Although his attempts to answer the question may be part of the explanation, they are unconvincing as the whole explanation. There is also much worth reading including some compelling historical narrative, walking through the century's wars and large-scale atrocities, and varied responses to them within and without the countries where they took place. But it is more than just leaders and moral boundaries - it is also people's personal moral imaginations that can either block the darkness around us allowing for feigned ignorance because the others are less than human, or my role isn't tied to the decision makers, or my nationalism is more important than the individual , or we can use our moral human response first before ignoring, following or justifying. Humanity is a good starter book on conflict analysis, but it's not really a comprehensive moral history of the twentieth century. Keenan, Theological Studies. Reading this can save lives. This book summarizes the worst atrocities of the 20th century, not as some kind of freakshow, but as examples in how human psychology and ethics can be bent to enable people to commit the worst mankind has done in its , years of history. He currently teaches ethics at King's College London. Access options available:. Glover claims to replace the "thin, mechanical psychology of the Enlightenment with something more complex. The descriptions are heartbreaking, enraging, at times unbearable. If, like me, you have been following the second reading of the Armed Forces Bill like a hawk, you'll have been amused at the Conservative party's incoherent objections. Nov 19, Algernon rated it liked it Shelves: history , philosophy. Get A Copy. Author Jonathan Glover explores these events from a number of angles — asking how the people who advocated them came to have their views and how those views became influential, how the people who participated in them overcame any aversion they might have had to becoming monsters, and how the way society was structured encouraged or failed to inhibit the atrocities. Lists with This Book. The leader we want, in short, should be intelligent, imaginative, capable of empathy and, while a swift decision-maker, not given to acting on impulse. But Jonathan Glover, by linking history with ethics, has found an unusually refreshing, thought- provoking and convincing approach. Somewhat oppressive this was but not at all such a heavy reading experience I originally anticipated. Description Reviews Awards Table of Contents. Husbands, wives, lovers, parents, children and friends all blur the boundaries of selfish concern.

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Narrow self-interest is destabilized. Out of Print The twentieth century was the most brutal in human history, featuring a litany of shameful events that includes the Holocaust, Hiroshima, the Stalinist era, Cambodia, Yugoslavia, and Rwanda. Showing You know the saying: There's no time like the present Books by Jonathan Glover. Glover is mistrustful of global utopian projects, yet he calls for a reckoning with the darker aspects of human psychology given our advanced technological capability. Project MUSE Mission Project MUSE promotes the creation and dissemination of essential humanities and social science resources through collaboration with libraries, publishers, and scholars worldwide. Skip to main content. Philosopher Jonathan Glover born has focused on bioethics. The inmates' sense of right and wrong pertained to doing what parents told a child to do. Refresh and try again. About Jonathan Glover. Most popular. Apr 14, John Alt rated it it was amazing. Lists with This Book. I really hope people like Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin would read this - or ask somebody to read this aloud for them and explain what was said and meant. All our lives evidently. Jonathan Glover. Shrewd case studies examine the intellectual follies and moral horrors of the First World War's trench warfare, Hitler's Holocaust, the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, the ideologically driven social experimentation by Stalin, Mao, and Pol Pot, and the ethnic and tribal hatreds that tore apart the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda. Glover is a fellow of the Hastings Center, an independent bioethics research institution in the United Sta Jonathan Glover born is a British philosopher known for his studies on bioethics. Another said that a 'good old American custom I would like to see is nailing a Jap hide on every "backhouse" door in America'. Nov 17, Dhandayutha rated it it was ok Shelves: I wish Glover went deeper into analysing instead of going through the actual events. Currently teaching at King's College London, Glover is a fellow of the Hastings Center, an independent bioethics research institution in the United States. Yes, but not in the way you might think. To make, and offer empirical support to, similar points over and over again, albeit with some significant variations, did not enhance my comprehension of the moral enormities, but rather served to reinforce their seeming inevitability. Average rating 4. My favourite section being about the Rwandan genocide. That the two men did not meet is one of surrealism's great losses in the twentieth century. He lays down an awful lot of blame in this book, but in the end, he does not have the resources to say why eugenics, to take one example, is wrong. This book is long, historically expressive and well researched. The resolution that it must never happen again has been breached time and again in various places and in various forms. Highly recommend to everyone interested in avoiding historical repetitions. Also the introduction to moral itself was short and not very informative. This instructive book is well worth reading. Not recommended for: 1 The squeamish. He also argues for an international political force to take the place of Hobbes's Leviathan. Jun 20, Kan Chojnacki rated it it was amazing. But as an account of our greatest degradation - and a how-not-to manual for our survival, it is, I'm afraid, essential. Institutional Login. Jul 12, Ed rated it it was amazing. Although sociopathic behavior can be rooted in genetic biology--defective brain development--Glover found that many of his subjects had horrendous childhoods: rejection, neglect, emotional and physical abuse, cruelty. Keenan, Theological Studies. But Jonathan Glover, by linking history with ethics, has found an unusually refreshing, thought-provoking and convincing approach. Intense, level criticisms of Nietzsche and Heidegger, and how they do bear some responsibility for the Nazi rise, which will stay with me for a long time. I started to read this brick of a book on my summer holiday alongside with fiction novels because I thought this would be heavy and perhaps also oppressive. https://files8.webydo.com/9583865/UploadedFiles/1987C53B-6B6C-2269-2224-204EB629CA0E.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583049/UploadedFiles/D1BF7F2A-5300-A70C-9E08-CB8D16D27150.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583217/UploadedFiles/EB79893F-5987-9AE3-885B-83111B405925.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583006/UploadedFiles/96385965-C236-C54F-9D52-ADAA0DECDC52.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583199/UploadedFiles/392DB0F6-60EE-69D7-9AD7-246B808820ED.pdf https://cdn.starwebserver.se/shops/aaronhermanssoniv/files/you-changed-my-life-677.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583406/UploadedFiles/F0F10262-3558-80BA-81DF-564EF1C95EB1.pdf