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Home , Centrolene, Centrolene buckleyi, Centrolene heloderma, Centrolene savagei, Cochranella, Cochranella euknemos

Original language: English CoP18 Inf. 3 (English only / únicamente en inglés / seulement en anglais)

CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA ______

Eighteenth meeting of the Conference of the Parties Colombo (Sri Lanka), 23 May – 3 June 2019

INFORMATION DOCUMENT PROPOSAL TO LIST CENTRONELE SPP, SPP., SPP., SPP. IN APPENDIX II IN CITES

This document has been submitted by in relation to proposal CoP18 Prop. 38.*

* The geographical designations employed in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the CITES Secretariat (or the United Nations Environment Programme) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The responsibility for the contents of the document rests exclusively with its author.

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 1 Information document proposal to list Centronele spp, Cochranella spp., Hyalinobatrachium spp., Sachatamia spp. in Appendix II in CITES

Annex A : and Species

Centrolene audax Lynch & Duellman, 1973 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella audax (Lynch & Duellman, 1973), audax (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Centrolene fernandoi (Duellman &Schulte, 1993), audax (Twomey et al., 2014), Espadarana fernandoi ( Twomey, et al., 2014). Common names: English: Napo Giant Glass Fernando's Giant

Centrolene Ruíz-Carranza and & Lynch, 1989 acanthidiocephalum Common names: English: Santander Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene altitudinale Rivero, 1968 Common names: English: Mountain Giant Glass Frog Spanish: Ranita de Cristal de Altura

Centrolene antioquiense Noble, 1920 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella antioquiensis (Noble, 1920) Common names: English: Antioquia Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene azulae Flores & McDiarmid, 1989 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella azulae (Flores & McDiarmid, 1989), Cochranella azulae (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991),

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 2 Centrolene azulae (Duellman & Schulte). Common names: English: Blue Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene bacatum Wild, 1994

Centrolene ballux Duellman & Burrowes, 1989 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella balux (Duellman and Burrowes, 1989), Centrolene ballux (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Centrolene ballax (Guayasamin et al., 2009). Common names: English: Burrowes' Giant Glass Frog Golden-flecked Glass Frog

Centrolene buckleyi Boulenger, 1882 Scientific synonyms: Hylella buckleyi (Boulenger, 1882), Centrolenella buckleyi (Noble, 1920), purpurea (Nieden, 1923), Cochranella buckleyi (Taylor, 1951), Centrolenella buckleyi buckleyi ( Rivero, 1968), Centrolenella johnelsi (Cochran & Goin, 1970), (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Buckley's Giant Glass Frog

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 3 Centrolene charapita Twomey et al., 2014

Centrolene condor Cisneros-Heredia & Morales-Mite, 2008

Centrolene daidaleum Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991 Scientific synonyms: Cochranella daidalea (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Centrolene daidaleum (Guayasamin et al., 2009). Common names: English: Alban Cochran Frog

Centrolene durrellorum Cisneros-Heredia, 2007 Scientific synonyms: Espadarana durrellorum (Twomey et al., 2014).

Centrolene geckoideum Jiménez de la Espada, 1872 Common names: English: Pacific Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene gemmatum Flores, 1985 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella gemmata (Flores, 1985), Centrolene gemmatum (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Pampas Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene guanacarum Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1995

Centrolene heloderma Duellman, 1981 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella heloderma (Duellman, 1981), Centrolene helodermum (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Centrolene helodermatum (Duellman, 1993). Common names: English: Pichincha Giant Glass Frog.

Centrolene hesperium Cadle & McDiarmid, 1990

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 4 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella hesperia (Cadle & McDiarmid, 1990), Centrolene hesperium (Ruiz-Carranza &Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Basecamp Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene huilense Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1995

Centrolene hybrida Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991 Common names: English: Eastern Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene lema Duellman & Señaris, 2003 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella gorzulae (Ayarzagüena, 1992), Centrolene gorzulai (Duellman, 1993), Centrolenella auyantepuiana (Señaris & Ayarzagüena, 1994), Hyalinobatrachium auyantepuiana (Ayarzagüena & Señaris, 1997), Cochranella auyantepuiana (Myers & Donnelly, 1997), Centrolene papillahallicum (Noonan & Harvey, 2000), Centrolene lema ( Duellman & Señaris, 2003), gorzulae (Guayasamin et al., 2009). Common names: English: Bolivar Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene lemniscatum Duellman & Schulte, 1993 Common names: English: Rioja Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene lynchi Duellman, 1980 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella lynchi ( Duellman, 1980), Centrolene lynchi (Ruiz-Carranza &, 1991). Common names: English: Lynch's Giant Glass Frog Lynch's Glassfrog

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 5

Centrolene medemi Cochran & Goin, 1970 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella medemi (Cochran & Goin, 1970), Centrolene medemi (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Medem Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene muelleri Duellman & Schulte, 1993 Common names: English: Muller's Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene notostictum Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991 Common names: English: Cordillera Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene paezorum Ruíz-Carranza, et al., 1986 Common names: English: Colombian Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene peristictum Lynch & Duellman, 1973 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella peristicta (Lynch & Duellman, 1973), Centrolene peristictum (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Tandapi Giant Glass Frog Dappled Glassfrog

Centrolene petrophilum Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991 Common names: English: Boyaca Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene pipilatum Lynch & Duellman, 1973

Scientific synonyms:

Common names: English: Amazon Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene prosoblepon Boettger, 1892

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 6 Scientific synonyms: Hyla prosoblepon (Boetther, 1892), Hylella puncticrus, (Boulenger, 1896), Hylella parabambae (Boulenger, 1898), Hyla ocellifera (Boulenger, 1899), Centrolene prosoblepon (Noble, 1924), (Guayasamin et al., 2009). Common names: English: Nicaragia Giant Glass Frog, Emerald Glassfrog. Spanish: Ranita de Cristal.

Centrolene quindianum Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1995

Centrolene robledoi Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1995

Centrolene sabini Catenazzi et al., 2012 Common names: English: Sabin's Glass Frog, Sabin's Glassfrog. Spanish: Rana de Cristal de Sabin.

Centrolene sanchezi Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991 Common names: English: Sanchez's Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene savagei Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991 Scientific synonyms: Cochranella savagei (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), (Guayasamin et al., 2014). Common names: English:

Centrolene scirtetes Duellman & Burrowes, 1989 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella scirtetes (Duellman & Burrowes, 1989), Centrolene scirtetes (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Tandayapa Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene solitaria Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 7 Scientific synonyms: Cochranella solitaria (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Centrolene solitaria (Guayasamin et al., 2014). Common names: English: Lonely Cochran Frog

Centrolene tayrona Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991 Scientific synonyms: Centrolene tayrona (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Centrolenella savagei (Harding, 1991), Ikagogi tayrona ( Guayasamin et al., 2014). Common names: English: Magdalena Giant Glass Frog

Centrolene venezuelense Rivero, 1968 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella buckleyi venezuelensis ( Rivero, 1968), Centrolene venezuelense (Myers & Donnelly, 1997). Common names: Spanish: Ranita de Cristal Venezolana, Ranita Verde de Labio Blanco.

Cochranella adenocheira Harvey & Noonan, 2005 Scientific synonyms: Cochranella adenocheira (Harvey & Noonan, 2005), adenocheira (Castroviejo-Fisher, 2014).

Cochranella armata Lynch & Ruíz-Carranza, 1996 Scientific synonyms: Cochranella armata (Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza, 1996), armatus ( Cisneros-Heredia & McDiamid, 2007).

Cochranella balionota Duellman, 1981 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella balionota (Duellman, 1981), Cochranella balionota (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Centrolene

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 8 balionotum (Cisneros-Heredia & McDiarmid, 2006). Common names: English: Mindo Cochran Frog, Mottled Glassfrog

Cochranella duidaeana Ayarzaguena, 1992 Scientific synonyms: Controlenella duidaena (Ayarzagüena, 1992), Cochranella duidaensis (Duellman, 1993), Cochranella duidaena ( Barrio-Amorós, 1999). Common names: English: Duida Cochran Frog Spanish: Ranita de Cristal del Duida

Cochranella erminea Torres-Gastello et al. 2007 Scientific synonyms: erminea (Guayasamin et al., 2009).

Cochranella euhystrix Cadle & McDiarmid, 1990 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella euhystrix (Cadle & McDiarmid, 1990), Cochranella euhystrix (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Ridge Cochran Frog

Cochranella euknemos Savage & Starrett, 1967 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella euknemos (Savage & Starrett, 1967), (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: San Jose Cochran Frog

Cochranella geijskesi Goin, 1966 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella geijskesi (Goin, 1996), Cochranella geijskesi (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Wilhelmina Cochran Frog

Cochranella granulosa Taylor, 1949

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 9 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella granulosa (Taylor, 1949), (Taylor, 1951). Common names: English: Grainy Cochran Frog

Cochranella guayasamini Twomey et al., 2014

Cochranella litoralis Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1996 Scientific synonyms: Centrolene litoralis (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Centrolene litorale (Frost, 2004), Cochranella litoralis (Guayasamin et al., 2009). Guayasamin & Bonaccorso, 2004

Cochranella megacheira Lynch & Duellman, 1973 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella megacheira (Lynch & Duellman, 1973), Cochranella megacheira (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Nymphargus megacheirus (Cisneros-Heredia & McDiarmid, 2007). Common names: English: Santa Rosa Cochran Frog

Cochranella megistra Rivero, 1985 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella megistra (Rivero, 1985), Cochranella megistra (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Urrao Cochran Frog

Cochranella nola Harvey, 1996

Cochranella phryxa Aguayo & Harvey, 2006

Cochranella pulverata Peters, 1873

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 10 Scientific synonyms: Hyla pulverata (Peters, 1873), Hyla pulverulata (Brocchi, 1881), Centrolene pulveratum (Dunn, 1931), Centrolenella pulveratum (Taylor, 1949), Cochranella pulverata (Taylor, 1951), Cochranella petersi (Goin, 1961), Centrolenella petersi ( Goin, 1964), Centrolenella pulverata (Savage, 1967), Hyalinobatrachium pulveratum (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Hyalinobatrachium petersi (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch,1991), Teratohyla pulverata (Guayasamin et al., 2009). Common names: English: Chiriqui Glass Frog

Cochranella ramirezi Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991 Common names: English: Ramirez's Cochran Frog

Cochranella resplendens Lynch & Duellman, 1973 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella resplendens (Lynch & Duellman, 1973), (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Resplendent Cochran Frog Spanish: Rana de Cristal Resplandeciente

Cochranella ritae Lutz & Kloss, 1952 Scientific synonyms: Centrolene ritae ( Lutz & Kloss, 1952), Centrolenella ritae (Duellman, 1977), Cochranella ritae (Ruiz- Carranza & Lynch, 1991), (Cisneros- Heredia, 2013). Common names: English: Rita's Cochran Frog

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 11 Cochranella riveroi Ayarzaguena, 1992 Centrolenella riveroi (Ayarzagüena, 1992), Scientific synonyms: Cochranella riveroi ( Duellman, 1993). Common names: English: Rivero's Cochran Frog Spanish: Ranita de Cristal de Rivero

Cochranella saxiscandens Duellman & Schulte, 1993 Scientific synonyms: Cochranella saxiscandens (Duellman & Schulte, 1993), Cochranella tangarana (Duellman & Schulte, 1993), Cochranella croceopodes (Duellman & Schulte, 1993), Rulyrana tangarana (Guayasamin et al., 2009), Rulyrana saxiscandens (Guayasamin et al., 2009), Cochranella croceopodes (Guayasamin et al., 2009). Common names: English: Tarapoto Cochran Frog, Tangarana Cochran Frog.

Cochranella spinosa Taylor, 1949 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella spinosa (Taylor, 1949), (Taylor, 1951), Cochranella spinosa (Ruiz- Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Spiny Cochran Frog

Cochranella xanthocheridia Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1995

Hyalinobatrachium Twomey et al., 2014 anachoretus

Hyalinobatrachium Barrera-Rodriguez & Ruíz-Carranza, 1989 aureoguttatum Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella aureoguttatum (Barrera-Rodriguez &

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 12 Ruiz-Carranza, 1991), Hyalinobatrachium aureoguttatum (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Atrato Glass Frog

Hyalinobatrachium bergeri Cannatella, 1980 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella bergeri (Cannatella, 1980), Hyalinobatrachium bergeri ( Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Berger's Glass Frog

Hyalinobatrachium Van Lidth de Jeude, 1904 cappellei Scientific synonyms: Hylella cappellei ( Van Lidth de Jeude, 1904), Hyla cappellei (Nieden, 1923), Centrolenella cappellei (Noble, 1926), Hyalinobatrachium crurifasciatum (Myers & Donnelly, 1997), Hyalinobatrachium eccentricum (Myers & Donnelly, 2001), Hyalinobatrachium ignioculus (Noonan & Bonett, 2003); Hyalinobatrachium cappellei (Cisneros-Heredia & McDiarmid, 2007). Common names: English: Banded-limb Glassfrog

Hyalinobatrachium Castroviejo-Fischer et al., 2009 carlesvilai

Hyalinobatrachium chirripoi Taylor, 1958 Scientific synonyms: Cochranella chirripoi (Taylore, 1958), Centrolenella chirripoi (Savage, 1967), Hyalinobatrachium chirripoi

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 13 (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Hyalinobatrachium cardiacalyptum (McCranie & Wilson, 1997). Common names: English: Suretka Glass Frog

Hyalinobatrachium Taylor, 1949 colymbiphyllum Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella colymbiphyllum (Taylor, 1949), Cochranella colymbiphyllum (Taylor, 1951), Hyalinobatrachium colymbiphyllum (McCranie & Wilson, 1997). Common names: English: Plantation Glass Frog

Hyalinobatrachium Myers & Donnelly, 1997 crurifasciatum Scientific synonyms: Hyalinobatrachium cappellei (Van Lidth de Jeude, 1904).

Hyalinobatrachium dianae Kubicki et al., 2015 Common names: English: Diane's Bare-hearted Glassfrog

Hyalinobatrachium duranti Rivero, 1985 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella duranti ( Rivero, 1985), Centrolenella loreocarinata (Rivero, 1985), Centrolenella pleurolineata (Rivero, 1985), Centrolenella ostracodermoides (Rivero, 1985), Hyalinobatrachium duranti (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Hyalinobatrachium loreocarinatum (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Hyalinobatrachium ostracodermoides (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991),

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 14 Hyalinobatrachium pleurolineatum (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Durant's Glass Frog Spanish: Ranita de Cristal de Durant

Hyalinobatrachium Myers & Donelly, 2001 eccentricum Scientific synonyms: Hyalinobatrachium cappellei (Van Lidth de Jeude, 1904).

Hyalinobatrachium Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1998 esmeralda

Hyalinobatrachium Boettger, 1893 fleischmanni Hylella fleischmanni ( Boettger, 1893), Hylella Scientific synonyms: chrysops (Cope, 1894), Hyla fleischmanni (Nieden, 1923), Centrolenella fleischmanni (Noble, 1924), Centrolenella viridissima (Taylor, 1951), Cochranella decorata (Taylor, 1958) Cochranella millepunctata (Taylor, 1958), Cochranella fleischmanni (Rivero, 1961), Centrolenella fleischmanni (Goin, 1964), Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Fleischmann's Glass Frog, Northern Glassfrog.

Hyalinobatrachium fragile Rivero, 1985 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella fragilis (Rivero, 1985),

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 15 Hyalinobatrachium fragilis (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Hyalinobatrachium fragile (Myers & Donnelly, 1997). Common names: English: Fragile Glass Frog Spanish: Ranita de Cristal Frágil

Hyalinobatrachium Señaris, 2001 guairarepanense Scientific synonyms: Hyalinobatrachium guairarepanensis (Señaris, 2001), Hyalinobatrachium guairarepanense (Frost, 2002).

Hyalinobatrachium Ayarzagüena, 1992 iaspidiense Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella iaspidiensis (Ayarzagüena, 1992), Centrolene iaspidiensis (Duellman, 1993), Hyalinobatrachium iaspidiense (Myers & Donnelly, 1997), Hyalinobatrachium nouraguensis (Lescure & Marty, 2000), Hyalinobatrachium nouraguense (Kok & Castroviejo-Fisher, 2008). Common names: English: Yuruani Glass Frog Spanish: Ranita de Cristal de Jaspe

Hyalinobatrachium ibama Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1998

Hyalinobatrachium Noonan & Bonett, 2003 ignioculus Scientific synonyms: Hyalinobatrachium cappellei (Van Lidth de Jeude,

Hyalinobatrachium Castroviejo-Fischer et al., 2011 kawense

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 16

Hyalinobatrachium mesai Barrio-Amorós & Brewer-Carias, 2008

Hyalinobatrachium Señaris & Ayarzagüena, 2001 mondolfii

Hyalinobatrachium Oliveira & Hernández-Ruz, 2017 muiraquitan

Hyalinobatrachium Lynch & Duellman, 1973 munozorum Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella munozorum (Lynch & Duellman, 1973), Hyalinobatrachium munozorum (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Upper Amazon Glass Frog

Hyalinobatrachium Lescure & Marty, 2000 nouraguense Scientific synonyms: Hyalinobatrachium nouraguensis (Lescure & Marty, 2001), Hyalinobatrachium iaspidiense (Ayarzagüena, 1992). Common names: French: Centrolenelle Des Nouragues

Hyalinobatrachium Rivero, 1968 orientale Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella orientalis (Rivero, 1968), Centrolenella orientalis orientalis (Hardy, 1984), Centrolenella orientalis tobagoensis (Hardy, 1984), Hyalinobatrachium

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 17 orientalis (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Hyalinobatrachium orientale (Myers & Donnelly, 1997), Hyalinobatrachium orientale tobagoensis (Murphy, 1997), Hyalinobatrachium orientale tobagoense (Frost, 2004). Common names: English: Eastern Glass Frog Spanish: Ranita de Cristal Oriental

Hyalinobatrachium Rivero, 1968 orocostale Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella orocostalis (Rivero, 1968), Hyalinobatrachium orocostale (Castroviejo-Fisher et al., 2009).

Hyalinobatrachium Rivero, 1985 pallidum Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella pallida (Rivero, 1985), Hyalinobatrachium pallidum (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Guacharaquita Glass Frog Spanish: Ranita de Cristal Pálida

Hyalinobatrachium Lynch & Duellman, 1973 pellucidum Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella pellucida (Lynch & Duellman, 1973), Hyalinobatrachium pellucidum (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), Hyalinobatrachium lemur (Duellman & Schulte,

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 18 1993). Common names: English: Rio Azulea Glass Frog, Ghost Glass Frog

Hyalinobatrachium ruedai Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1998

Hyalinobatrachium Taylor, 1952 talamancae Scientific synonyms: Cochranella talamancae ( Taylor, 1952), Centrolenella talamancae (Starrett & Savage, 1973), Hyalinobatrachium talamancae ( Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Talamanca Glass Frog

Hyalinobatrachium tatayoi Castroviejo-Fisher et al., 2007

Hyalinobatrachium taylori Goin, 1968 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella taylori (Goin, 1968), Hyalinobatrachium taylori (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Taylor's Glass Frog Spanish: Ranita de Cristal de Taylor

Hyalinobatrachium tricolor Catroviejo-Fischer et al., 2011

Hyalinobatrachium valerioi Dunn, 1931 Scientific synonyms: Centrolene valerioi (Dunn, 1931), Cochranella valerioi (Taylor, 1951), Cochranella reticulata (Taylor, 1958), Centrolenella valerioi (Starrett & Savage, 1973), Hyalinobatrachium valerioi (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991).

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 19 Common names: English: La Palma Glass Frog

Hyalinobatrachium Starret & Savage, 1973 vireovittatum Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella vireovittata (Starrett & Savage, 1973), Hyalinobatrachium vireovittatum (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991). Common names: English: Starrett's Glass Frog

Hyalinobatrachium yaku Guayasamin et al., 2017 Common names: English: Yaku Glassfrog

Sachatamia albomaculata Taylor, 1949 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella albomaculata (Taylore, 1949), Cochranella albomaculata( Taylor, 1951), Centrolenella albomarginata (Savage, 1974), (Guayasamin et al., 2009). Common names: English: White-spotted Cochran Frog

Sachatamia electrops Rada et al., 2017

Sachatamia ilex Savage, 1967 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella ilex (Savage, 1967), Centrolene ilex (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991), (Guayasamin et al., 2009). Common names: English: Limon Giant Glass Frog

Sachatamia orejuela Duellman & Burrowes, 1989 Scientific synonyms: Centrolenella orejuela (Duellman & Burrowes, 1989), Cochranella orejuela (Ruiz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991),

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 20 Rulyrana orejuela (Cisneros-Heredia et al., 2009), Sachatamia orejuela (Castroviejo-Fisher et al., 2014). Common names: English: El Tambo Cochran Frog

Sachatamia punctulata Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1995 Cochranella punctulata (Ruiz- Carranza & Lynch, Scientific synonyms: 1991), Sachatamia punctulata (Guayasamin et al., 2009).

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 21

Annex B Glass Frog Species of the genera Centrolene, Cochranella, Hyalinobatrachium and Sachatamia listed under the IUCN red list of Near threatened Vulnerable Endangered Critically endangered Total

Centrolene Centrolene antioquiense Centrolene buckleyi Centrolene lynchi Centrolene ballux 18 Centrolene daidaleum Centrolene pipilatum Centrolene Centrolene geckoideum Centrolene petrophilum gemmatum Centrolene hesperium Centrolene azulae Centrolene peristictum Centrolene audax Centrolene sabini Centrolene quindianum Centrolene durrellorum Centrolene tayrona

Cochranella Cochranella nola Cochranella riveroi Cochranella mache Cochranella armata 9 Cochranella xanthocheridia Cochranella megistra Cochranella balionota Cochranella saxiscandens Cochranella megacheira

Hyalinobatrachium Hyalinobatrachium Hyalinobatrachium fragile Hyalinobatrachium 8 aureoguttatum Hyalinobatrachium ibama esmeralda Hyalinobatrachium pellucidum Hyalinobatrachium Hyalinobatrachium orientale guairarepanense Hyalinobatrachium pallidum

Sachatamia Sachatamia punctulata 1

36 threatened species

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 22

Annex C Endemic Species

Hyalinobatrachium spp. Centrolene spp. Cochranella spp.

Colombia Hyalinobatrachium Centrolene antioquiense Cochranella megistra esmeralda Centrolene daidaleum Cochranella ramirezi Hyalinobatrachium ibama Centrolene huilense Cochranella Centrolene hybrida xanthocheridia Centrolene notostictum Cochranella armata Centrolene paezorum Centrolene sanchezi Centrolene savagei Centrolene solitaria Centrolene robledoi Centrolene quindianum Centrolene petrophilum Centrolene guanacarum Centrolene acanthidiocephalum

Venezuela Hyalinobatrachium duranti Centrolene altitudinale Cochranella riveroi Hyalinobatrachium Centrolene venezuelense Cochranella duidaeana iaspidiense Centrolene lema Hyalinobatrachium eccentricum Hyalinobatrachium guairarepanense Hyalinobatrachium pallidum Hyalinobatrachium tatayoi Hyalinobatrachium

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 23 mondolfii Hyalinobatrachium crurifasciatum Hyalinobatrachium fragile Hyalinobatrachium mesai Hyalinobatrachium orocostale

Perú Hyalinobatrachium Centrolene charapita Cochranella erminea anachoretus Centrolene hesperium Cochranella Centrolene lemniscatum guayasamini Centrolene muelleri Cochranella euhystrix Centrolene sabini Cochranella Centrolene azulae saxiscandens

Hyalinobatrachium spp. Centrolene spp. Cochranella spp.

Ecuador Hyalinobatrachium yaku Centrolene condor Cochranella mache Centrolene gemmatum Centrolene pipilatum Centrolene ocellifera Centrolene puyoense

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 24

Costa Rica Hyalinobatrachium vireovittatum Hyalinobatrachium dianae

Guyana Hyalinobatrachium ignioculus Centrolene papillahallicum

French Hyalinobatrachium kawense Hyalinobatrachium tricolor

Bolivia Cochranella nola Cochranella phryxa

Brazil Hyalinobatrachium muiraquitan

Surinam Cochranella geijskesi

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 25 Annex D Trade Data from the USFWS LEMIS database

Year Species Quantity Country

2004 Centrolene ilex 2 Trinidad and Tobago Centrolene prosoblepon 3 Surinam Centrolene prosoblepon 35 Cochranella spp. 2

2005 Centrolene ilex 62 Panama Centrolene prosoblepon 20 Panama Centrolene prosoblepon 8 Panama Cochranella granulosa 2 Panama Cochranella spp. 1 Costa Rica Cochranella spp. 56 Panama Cochranella spinosa 1 Costa Rica Hyalinobatrachium spp. 1 Hyalinobatrachium spp. 3 Costa Rica Hyalinobatrachium spp. 1 French Guyana Hyalinobatrachium spp. 3 Panama

2006 Centrolene ilex 5 Panama Centrolene prosoblepon 7 Panama Centrolene prosoblepon 54 Surinam Centrolene prosoblepon 1 Centrolene spp. 4 Panama Centrolene spp. 3 Surinam Cochranella granulosa 11 Panama

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 26 Cochranella spp. 1 Colombia Cochranella spp. 23 Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 29 US Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 12 Surinam Hyalinobatrachium spp. 1 Brazil Hyalinobatrachium spp. 4 Belize

2007 Centrolene ilex 128 Panama Centrolene ilex 3 Costa Rica Centrolene prosoblepon 15 Panama Centrolene spp. 80 Panama Centrolene spp. 1 Guyana Centrolene spp. 6 Surinam Cochranella granulosa 19 Panama Cochranella spp. 33 Panama Cochranella spinosa 8 Panama Cochranella spinosa 2 Costa Rica Hyalinobatrachium colymbiphyllum 5 Panama Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 1 Colombia Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 8 Panama Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 1 Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 22 US Hyalinobatrachium spp. 3 French Guyana Hyalinobatrachium spp. 1 Guyana Hyalinobatrachium spp. 14 Panama Hyalinobatrachium vireovittatum 5 Panama

2008 Centrolene ilex 14 Panama Centrolene ilex 2 Costa Rica

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 27 Centrolene ilex 1 Ecuador Centrolene prosoblepon 29 Panama Centrolene prosoblepon 1 Ecuador Centrolene spp. 42 Surinam Cochranella granulosa 3 Panama Cochranella spp. 20 Panama Hyalinobatrachium colymbiphyllum 13 Panama Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 28 Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 2 Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 14 Panama Hyalinobatrachium spp. 10 Panama Hyalinobatrachium spp. 1 Honduras Hyalinobatrachium vireovittatum 3 Panama

2009 Centrolene prosoblepon 215 Panama

2010 Centrolene ilex 1 Panama Centrolene prosoblepon 65 Panama Centrolene spp. 60 Panama Centrolene spp. 12 Surinam Cochranella granulosa 17 US Cochranella granulosa 1 Costa Rica Cochranella spp. 1 Ecuador Cochranella spinosa 5 Costa Rica Hyalinobatrachium spp. 32 Brazil

2011 Centrolene prosoblepon 5 Panama Centrolene prosoblepon 4 Colombia Centrolene prosoblepon 332 Costa Rica

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 28 Cochranella spp. 9 Brazil Hyalinobatrachium spp. 3 Costa Rica Hyalinobatrachium spp. 21 Canada

Centrolene spp. 10 Surinam 2012 Centrolene spp. 2 Cochranella spp. 3 Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 1 Honduras Hyalinobatrachium spp. 33 Canada Hyalinobatrachium spp. 2 French Guyana Hyalinobatrachium spp. 3 Peru

2013 Centrolene prosoblepon 152 Costa Rica Centrolene spp. 37 Panama Centrolene spp. 2 Peru Cochranella spp. 3 Bolivia Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 9 Surinam Hyalinobatrachium spp. 17 Canada Hyalinobatrachium spp. 2 French Guyana Hyalinobatrachium spp. 3 Peru

2014 Centrolene ilex 6 Surinam Centrolene spp. 6 Surinam Centrolene spp. 3 Panama Centrolene spp. 72 XX Cochranella granulosa 1 Nicaragua Cochranella granulosa 1 Panama Cochranella spp. 1 Surinam Hyalinobatrachium colymbiphyllum 1 Panama

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 29 Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 2 Nicaragua Hyalinobatrachium spp. 17 Canada Hyalinobatrachium spp. 1 Trinidad and Tobago Hyalinobatrachium spp. 8 Ecuador

2015 Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 3 Surinam Hyalinobatrachium spp. 24 Ecuador Hyalinobatrachium spp. 4 Germany

2016 Centrolene spp. 16 Ecuador Cochranella granulosa 6 Costa Rica Cochranella spp. 1 Panama Hyalinobatrachium spp. 7 Costa Rica Hyalinobatrachium spp. 3 Canada

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 30

Annex E Examples of Glass Frog availability in the market

Photos List of Species Links Other Info Reticulated Glass Frog - Hyalinobatrachium valerioi Hyalinobatrachium https://www.joshsfrogs.com/ US based, international (CBP)- valeroi -for-sale/glass-- shipping $149.99 for-sale.html • Buy 4 for $124.99 each and save 17%

Quantity Available: 30

Hyalinobatrachium http://www.harkitoreptile.com/en Spain valeroi /

Hyalinobatrachium valerioi "Rana de cristal" 89,00 €

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 31

Vendo pareja de ranas cristal Hyalinobatrachium https://www.milanuncios.com/otr Spain HYALINOBATRACHIUM FLEISCHERMANNI fleishmanni os-animales/pareja-ranas- con el terrario de 30x30x40 alto, con cable hyalinobtrachium-f-en-venta- calefactor, tiras de luces led, además de termostato, 259927433.htm de regalo la manta calefactora, bromelias y otras plantas. Si te lo quedas todo 140€ solo las ranas 110€. Son pareja, macho cantando. Estás ranas son nocturnas y con vientre transparente, el hocico recuerda mucho la rana Gustavo de los Muppets. Llamar de 18 a 21 horas o whatsapp.

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 32

Hyalinobatrachium For Reptiles and [Geben Sie valeroi fair in ein Zitat aus dem Hamm, Germany Dokument oder die Zusammenfas sung eines Cochranella For Reptiles and interessanten Punkts ein. pulverata Amphibians fair in Sie können Hamm, Germany das Textfeld an einer beliebigen Stelle im Dokument positionieren. Verwenden Sie die Registerkarte 'Zeichentools', wenn Sie das Format des Textfelds 'Textzitat' ändern möchten.]

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 33 Hyalinobatrachium For Reptiles and [Geben Sie ein Zitat aus valeroi Amphibians fair in dem Cochranella Hamm, Germany Dokument pulverata oder die Zusammenfas sung eines interessanten Punkts ein. Sie können das Textfeld an einer beliebigen Cochranella https://www.facebook.com/TheFr Netherlands [Geben Stelle Sie im ein Zitat Dokument aus spinosa ogPoint/ dem positionieren. DokumentVerwenden oder Sie die die ZusammenfasRegisterkarte sung eines'Zeichento ols', interessantenwenn Sie das Punkts Format ein. des Sie könnenTextfelds das Textfeld'Textzitat' an ändern einer beliebigenmöchten.] Cochranella spinosa Advert post done few Stelle im 58710 menden Biete Amphibien Terra K Cochranella days before Maciej Dokument So, 31. Aug 14 09:02 0.0.4 Agalychnis spurellipositionieren. ( Karibik Lokalform!!!) granulosa Oskorba had been caught Anotheca spinosa Verwenden Ccohranella in Costa Rica. Cochranella granulosaSie die euknemos Germany. Registerkarte Cochranella euknemos Sachatamia ilex 'Zeichentools', Sachatamia Sachatamia ilex wenn Sie das albomaculata Sachatamia albomaculataFormat des Hyalinobatrachium Teratohyla spinosaTextfelds 'Textzitat' valeroi ändern Cochranella möchten.] pulverata

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 34 Hyalinobatrachium valerioi Teratohyla pulveratum

http://www.ticotimes.net/2014/09 News reports aboute /20/german-tourist-busted-at- the seizure in Costa costa-rica-airport-smuggling-400- Rica animals-is-released-with-no-fine

http://www.ticotimes.net/2014/09 /09/costa-rica-police-seize-170- wild-animals-from-german- tourists-luggage

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 35 Cochranella For Reptiles and [Geben Sie ein Zitat aus pulverata Amphibians fair in dem Hamm, Germany Dokument Hyalinobatrachium oder die valeroi Zusammenfas sung eines interessanten Punkts ein. Sie können das Textfeld an[Geben einer Sie beliebigenein Zitat aus Stelledem im Dokument positionieren.oder die VerwendenZusammenfas Siesung eines die Registerkarteinteressanten Punkts ein. 'Zeichentools', wennSie Sie können das das Textfeld Hyalinobatrachium For Reptiles and [GebenFormat Sie des an einer valeroi Amphibians fair in einTextfelds Zitat aus beliebigen dem'Textzitat' Hamm, Germany Stelle im Dokumentändern Dokument odermöchten.] die positionieren. Zusammenfas Verwenden sung eines Sie die interessanten Registerkarte Punkts ein. 'Zeichentools', Sie können wenn Sie das das Textfeld Format des an einer Textfelds beliebigen 'Textzitat' Stelle im ändern Dokument möchten.] positionieren. Verwenden Sie die Registerkarte 'Zeichentools', wenn Sie das Format des CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 36 Textfelds 'Textzitat' ändern Hyalinobatrachium Austria [Geben Sie ein Zitat aus valeroi dem Dokument oder die Zusammenfas sung eines interessanten Punkts ein. Sie können das Textfeld an einer beliebigen Stelle im Dokument positionieren. Verwenden Sie die Registerkarte Hyalinobatrachium For Expoterraria fair in 'Zeichentools', [Geben Sie valeroi Madrid, Spain wennein Sie Zitat das aus Formatdem des TextfeldsDokument 'Textzitat'oder die ändernZusammenfas möchten.] sung eines interessanten Punkts ein. Sie können das Textfeld an einer beliebigen Stelle im Dokument positionieren. Verwenden Sie die Registerkarte 'Zeichentools', wenn Sie das Format des Textfelds 'Textzitat' CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 37 ändern möchten.] Biete für Hamm 7.3.14: Hyalinobatrachium For Reptiles and Glasfrosch - Glass Frog - Rana Crystal - Centrolenidae valeroi Amphibians fair in Hyalinobatrachium valerioi Hamm, Germany eigene Nachzuchten 2013

Hyalinobatrachium valereoi for www.peruvian-frogimport.com Netherlands 175,- Hyalinobatrachium valeroi

.

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 38 Hyalinobatrachium For Reptiles and aureoguttatum Amphibians fair in Hamm, Germany

Hyalinobatrachium For Reptiles and valerioi Amphibians fair in [Geben Hamm, Germany Sie ein Zitat aus dem Dokume nt oder die Zusam menfass ung eines interess anten Punkts ein. Sie können das Textfeld an einer beliebig en Stelle im Dokume nt positioni eren. CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 39 Verwen den Sie die Register Hyalinobatrachium For Reptiles and valerioi Amphibians fair in Sie ein Hamm, Germany Zitat aus dem Dokum ent oder die Zusam menfas sung eines interes santen Punkts ein. Sie können das Textfel d an einer beliebi gen Stelle im Dokum ent positio nieren. Verwen den Sie die Regist erkarte 'Zeiche ntools', wenn Sie das Format des Textfel CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 40 ds 'Textzit at' ändern Hyalinobatrachium [Geben Sie valerioi ein Zitat aus dem Cochranella Dokument pulverata oder die Zusammenfas sung eines interessanten Punkts ein. Sie können das Textfeld an einer beliebigen [GebenStelle Sie im einDokument Zitat aus dempositionieren. DokumentVerwenden oderSie die die ZusammenfasRegisterkarte sung'Zeichentools', eines interessantenwenn Sie das PunktsFormat ein. des SieTextfelds können das'Textzitat' Textfeld anändern einer Hyalinobatrachium http://www.understoryenterprises Captive breed, beliebigenmöchten.] aureoguttatum .com/frogs-from- The CRARC Lab (Costa Stelle im Dokument wikiri/hyalinobatrachium- Rican positionieren. aureoguttatum research center) Verwenden Sie die Registerkarte 'Zeichentools', wenn Sie das Format des Textfelds 'Textzitat' ändern möchten.]

CoP18 Inf. 3 – p. 41