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2016 Water Quality Report

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2016 Water Quality Report Presented By West Des Moines Water Works PWS ID#:PWS IA7785007 ID#: XX Meeting the Challenge Substances That Could Be in Water nce again we are proud to present our annual o ensure that tap water is safe to drink, the U.S. Odrinking water report, covering all drinking water TEPA prescribes regulations limiting the amount testing performed between January 1 and December 31, of certain contaminants in water provided by public 2015. Over the years, we have dedicated ourselves to water systems. U.S. Food and Drug Administration producing drinking water that meets all state and federal regulations establish limits for contaminants in bottled standards. We continually strive to adopt new methods water that must provide the same protection for for delivering the best-quality drinking water to your public health. Drinking water, including bottled water, homes and businesses. As new challenges to drinking may reasonably be expected to contain at least small water safety emerge, we remain vigilant in meeting the amounts of some contaminants. The presence of these goals of source water protection, water conservation, contaminants does not necessarily indicate that the and community education while continuing to serve water poses a health risk. the needs of all of our water users. The sources of drinking water (both tap water and Please remember that we are always available to assist bottled water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, you should you ever have any questions or concerns reservoirs, springs, and wells. As water travels over the about your water. surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally occurring minerals, in some cases, radioactive material, and substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human activity. Substances that may Important Health Information be present in source water include: itrate in drinking water at levels above 10 ppm is Microbial Contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, Na health risk for infants of less than six months which may come from sewage treatment plants, septic of age. High nitrate levels in drinking water can cause systems, agricultural livestock operations, or wildlife; blue baby syndrome. Nitrate levels may rise quickly for Inorganic Contaminants, such as salts and metals, short periods of time because of rainfall or agricultural which can be naturally occurring or may result from activity. If you are caring for an infant you should ask urban stormwater runoff, industrial or domestic advice from your health care provider. wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining, Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants or farming; in drinking water than the general population. Pesticides and Herbicides, which may come from a Immunocompromised persons such as those with variety of sources such as agriculture, urban stormwater cancer undergoing chemotherapy, those who have runoff, and residential uses; undergone organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and Organic Chemical Contaminants, including synthetic infants may be particularly at risk from infections. and volatile organic chemicals, which are by-products These people should seek advice about drinking water of industrial processes and petroleum production and from their health care providers. The U.S. EPA/ may also come from gas stations, urban stormwater CDC (Centers for Disease Control runoff, and septic systems; and Prevention) guidelines on Radioactive Contaminants, which can be naturally appropriate means to lessen the risk occurring or may be the result of oil and gas production of infection by Cryptosporidium and mining activities. and other microbial contaminants are available from the Safe For more information about contaminants and potential Drinking Water Hotline at (800) health effects, call the U.S. EPA’s Safe Drinking Water 426-4791 or http://water.epa.gov/ Hotline at (800) 426-4791. drink/hotline. Community Participation ou are invited to participate in our public forum and voice your concerns about your drinking water. The West Des YMoines Water Works Board of Trustees typically meets at 4 p.m. on the 3rd Monday of each month. Meetings are held at the A.C. Ward Municipal Water Treatment Plant, 1505 Railroad Avenue, West Des Moines, Iowa. Check our website wdmww.com for the most up-to-date meeting schedule. Lead in Home Plumbing f present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problems, especially for pregnant women and young children. ILead in drinking water is primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home plumbing. We are responsible for providing high-quality drinking water, but we cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing components. When your water has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using water for drinking or cooking. If you are concerned about lead in your water, you may wish to have your water tested. Information on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline or at www.epa.gov/lead. Water Main Flushing istribution mains (pipes) convey water to homes, Dbusinesses, and hydrants in your neighborhood. The water entering distribution mains is of very high quality; however, water quality can deteriorate in areas of the distribution mains over time. Water main flushing is the process of cleaning the interior of water distribution mains by sending a rapid flow of water through the mains. Flushing maintains water quality in several ways. For example, flushing removes sediments like iron and manganese. Although iron and manganese do not pose health concerns, they can affect the taste, clarity, and color of the water. Additionally, sediments can shield microorganisms from the disinfecting power of chlorine, contributing to the growth of microorganisms within distribution mains. Flushing helps remove stale water and ensures the presence of fresh water with sufficient dissolved oxygen, disinfectant levels, and an West Des Moines water customers in the NW and acceptable taste and smell. SE portion of the city receive their water from the During flushing operations in your neighborhood, Des Moines Water Works. some short-term deterioration of water quality, though uncommon, is possible. You should avoid tap water Where Does My Water Come From? for household uses at that time. If you do use the tap, allow your cold water to run for a few minutes at est Des Moines Water Works obtains a portion full velocity before use and avoid using hot water, to Wof its water from 19 shallow wells (all between prevent sediment accumulation in your hot water tank. 40 and 50 feet deep) that draw water from the Raccoon River Alluvial Aquifer. Water is also obtained from Please contact us if you have any questions or if you three wells drilled into the much deeper Jordan Aquifer would like more information on our water main (2,500 feet deep). In addition, some West Des Moines flushing schedule. water is purchased from the Des Moines Water Works (DMWW). This is treated and purified water from the Raccoon and Des Moines Rivers and in certain locations is blended with treated water from the West Des Moines Water Works. Approximately 4,500 West Des Moines Water Works customers (see map) receive their water solely from the Des Moines Water Works. QUESTIONS? For more information about this report, or for any questions relating to your drinking water, please call Mitch Pinkerton, Water Production Manager, at (515) 222-3465. Source Water Assessment est Des Moines Water Works obtains a portion of its water from the sandstone and dolomite of the Cambrian-Ordovician Waquifer. The Cambrian-Ordovician aquifer was determined to have low susceptibility to contamination because the characteristics of the aquifer and overlying materials provide natural protection from contaminants at the land surface. The Cambrian-Ordovician wells have low susceptibility to surface contaminants such as leaking underground storage tanks, contaminant spills, and excess fertilizer application. West Des Moines Water Works also obtains a portion of its water from the North Raccoon sand and gravel of the Alluvial aquifer. The Alluvial aquifer was determined to be highly susceptible to contamination because the characteristics of the aquifer and overlying materials provide little protection from contamination at the land surface. The Alluvial wells will be highly susceptible to surface contaminants such as leaking underground storage tanks, contaminant spills, and excess fertilizer application. Des Moines Water Works’ Source Water Assessment identifies contaminants having an impact on the Raccoon and Des Moines River watersheds. Call (515) 222-3465 to request a copy of either SWA. The lab test results for both utilities are listed in this report. What’s a Cross-Connection? Failure in Flint ross-connections that contaminate drinking water he national news coverage of water conditions Cdistribution lines are a major concern. A cross- Tin Flint, Michigan, has created a great deal of connection is formed at any point where a drinking water confusion and consternation over the past year. The line connects to equipment (boilers), systems containing water there has been described as being corrosive; chemicals (air conditioning systems, fire sprinkler systems, images of corroded batteries and warning labels on irrigation systems), or water sources
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