DOCSLIB.ORG

Ningaloo Marine Park (Commonwealth Waters)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Ningaloo Marine Park (Commonwealth Waters) Ningaloo Marine Park (Commonwealth Waters) Literature Review Prepared for Environment Australia Level 3, Hyatt Centre, 20 Terrace Road East Perth, Western Australia 6004 Job No.: 44817-001-071 Tel: (08) 9221 1850 Report No. R726 Fax: (08) 9221 1639 Ref: DK:LDM1033/PER E-mail: [email protected] 26 May 2000 ACN 003 293 696 Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION............................................................................................. 1 1.1 BACKGROUND............................................................................................. 1 1.2 SYNOPSIS...................................................................................................... 1 1.3 INFORMATION SOURCES.......................................................................... 2 1.4 THIS DOCUMENT........................................................................................ 3 2. LOCATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF NINGALOO MARINE PARK......... 4 2.1 LOCATION AND BOUNDARIES................................................................ 4 2.2 MARINE PARK CLASSIFICATION ............................................................ 4 2.3 STATUS AS A PROTECTED AREA............................................................ 5 3. OVERVIEW OF LEGISLATION AND AGREEMENTS AFFECTING THE NINGALOO MARINE PARK .................................................................. 6 3.1 COMMONWEALTH LEGISLATION...........................................................6 3.2 STATE LEGISLATION............................................................................... 10 3.3 STATE GOVERNMENT POLICY.............................................................. 12 3.4 INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS AND CONVENTIONS.................... 13 4. LAND TENURE AND LEASES .................................................................... 16 4.1 NINGALOO MARINE PARK - COMMONWEALTH WATERS.............. 16 4.2 NINGALOO MARINE PARK – STATE PORTION................................... 16 4.3 CAPE RANGE NATIONAL PARK............................................................. 16 4.4 DEFENCE ESTATE ..................................................................................... 16 4.5 TOWNSITES ................................................................................................ 17 4.6 PASTORAL LEASES................................................................................... 17 4.7 PETROLEUM LEASES............................................................................... 17 4.8 NATIVE TITLE CLAIM .............................................................................. 18 5. DESCRIPTION OF THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT................................. 20 5.1 CLIMATE ..................................................................................................... 20 5.1.1 Rainfall and Evaporation.................................................................. 20 5.1.2 Humidity .......................................................................................... 20 5.1.3 Temperature ..................................................................................... 20 5.1.4 Wind/Cyclones................................................................................. 21 Ningaloo Marine Park (Commonwealth Waters) Literature Review LEPROVOST DAMES & MOORE Ref. 44817-001-071/R726 : 26 May 2000 Page i Table of Contents 5.2 OCEANOGRAPHY...................................................................................... 21 5.2.1 Astronomical (Lunar) Tides and Currents........................................ 21 5.2.2 Barometric Tides and Currents......................................................... 22 5.2.3 Wind-driven Currents....................................................................... 22 5.2.4 Drift or Residual Currents ................................................................ 22 5.2.5 Waves............................................................................................... 23 5.2.6 Sea Temperatures ............................................................................. 23 5.2.7 Salinity ............................................................................................. 23 5.2.8 Turbidity........................................................................................... 24 5.2.9 Nutrients........................................................................................... 24 5.2.10 Contaminants.................................................................................... 24 5.3 BATHYMETRY AND TOPOGRAPHY...................................................... 24 5.3.1 Bathymetry....................................................................................... 24 5.3.2 Topography ...................................................................................... 25 5.4 GEOLOGY AND GEOMORPHOLOGY..................................................... 26 6. DESCRIPTION OF THE BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT ............................ 28 6.1 BIOGEOGRAPHY ....................................................................................... 28 6.1.1 Interim Marine and Coastal Regionalisation Classification............. 29 6.1.1.1 Meso-scale regionalisation.................................................. 29 6.1.1.2 Demersal provinces and biotones........................................ 29 6.1.1.3 Pelagic provinces and biotones ........................................... 29 6.2 MARINE ECOSYSTEMS............................................................................ 30 6.2.1 Open Ocean Ecosystem.................................................................... 30 6.2.2 Seabed – Continental Slope and Shelf Ecosystems.......................... 30 6.2.3 Coral Reef Ecosystem ...................................................................... 30 6.2.4 Intertidal Ecosystem......................................................................... 31 6.3 MARINE HABITATS.................................................................................. 31 6.3.1 Open Water...................................................................................... 31 6.3.2 Continental Slope ............................................................................. 31 6.3.3 Continental Shelf.............................................................................. 32 6.3.4 Reef .................................................................................................. 33 6.3.4.1 Outer reef slope ................................................................... 33 6.3.4.2 Reef crest............................................................................. 33 6.3.4.3 Reef flat............................................................................... 33 6.3.5 Lagoon.............................................................................................. 33 6.3.5.1 Shallow sands...................................................................... 33 6.3.5.2 Exposed Rock...................................................................... 33 6.3.5.3 Coral bommies and pavements ........................................... 34 6.3.5.4 Deep holes........................................................................... 34 Ningaloo Marine Park (Commonwealth Waters) Literature Review LEPROVOST DAMES & MOORE Ref. 44817-001-071/R726 : 26 May 2000 Page ii Table of Contents 6.3.6 Intertidal Habitats............................................................................. 34 6.3.6.1 Rocky shores....................................................................... 34 6.3.6.2 Sandy beaches..................................................................... 34 6.3.6.3 Mangrove-lined embayments and creeks............................ 34 6.4 MARINE FLORA AND FAUNA................................................................. 34 6.4.1 Mangroves........................................................................................ 34 6.4.2 Marine Micro Flora and Fauna......................................................... 35 6.4.3 Macroalgae....................................................................................... 35 6.4.4 Seagrasses......................................................................................... 35 6.4.5 Sponges ............................................................................................ 36 6.4.6 Corals ............................................................................................... 36 6.4.7 Crustaceans....................................................................................... 37 6.4.7.1 Spiny lobsters (rock lobsters or crayfish)............................ 37 6.4.7.2 Prawns................................................................................. 38 6.4.7.3 Scampi and other deepwater crustaceans ............................ 38 6.4.8 Echinoderms..................................................................................... 38 6.4.9 Molluscs ........................................................................................... 38 6.4.10 Fish................................................................................................... 39 6.4.10.1 Scale fish............................................................................ 39 6.4.10.2 Sharks and rays................................................................... 39 6.4.11 Marine Reptiles................................................................................ 40 6.4.11.1 Sea snakes.......................................................................... 40 6.4.11.2 Sea turtles..........................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Cape Range National Park
    Cape Range National Park Management Plan No 65 2010 R N V E M E O N G T E O H F T W A E I S L T A E R R N A U S T CAPE RANGE NATIONAL PARK Management Plan 2010 Department of Environment and Conservation Conservation Commission of Western Australia VISION By 2020, the park and the Ningaloo Marine Park will be formally recognised amongst the world’s most valuable conservation and nature based tourism icons. The conservation values of the park will be in better condition than at present. This will have been achieved by reducing stress on ecosystems to promote their natural resilience, and facilitating sustainable visitor use. In particular, those values that are not found or are uncommon elsewhere will have been conserved, and their special conservation significance will be recognised by the local community and visitors. The park will continue to support a wide range of nature-based recreational activities with a focus on preserving the remote and natural character of the region. Visitors will continue to enjoy the park, either as day visitors from Exmouth or by camping in the park itself at one of the high quality camping areas. The local community will identify with the park and the adjacent Ningaloo Marine Park, and recognise that its values are of international significance. An increasing number of community members will support and want to be involved in its ongoing management. The Indigenous heritage of the park will be preserved by the ongoing involvement of the traditional custodians, who will have a critical and active role in jointly managing the cultural and conservation values of the park.
    [Show full text]
  • Camping Fees Park Visitor Fees
    Camping fees Attraction fees Camping fees must be paid for each person for every night they stay. Please note that park passes do not apply to the following managed Entrance fees must also be paid, (if they apply) but only on the day attractions. you arrive. Parks with entrance fees are listed in this brochure. For example, two adults camping at Cape Le Grand National Park for Tree Top Walk Park visitor fees four nights will pay: Open daily 9am to 4.15pm. Extended hours 8am to 5.15pm from 26 December to 26 January. Closed Christmas Day and during 2 adults x 4 nights x $10 per adult per night plus $12 entrance = $92 hazardous conditions. If you hold a park pass you only need to pay for camping. • Adult $15 For information on campgrounds and camp site bookings visit • Concession cardholder (see `Concessions´) $10.50 parkstay.dpaw.wa.gov.au. • Child (aged 5 to 15 years) $7.50 • Family (2 adults, 2 children) $37.50 Camping fees for parks and State forest No charge to walk the Ancient Empire. Without facilities or with basic facilities Geikie Gorge National Park boat trip • Adult per night $7.50 Boat trips depart at various days and times from the end of April to • Concession cardholder per night (see `Concessions´) $5.50 November. Please check departure times with the department´s Broome • Child per night (aged 5 to 15 years) $2.20 office on (08) 9195 5500. With facilities such as ablutions or showers, camp kitchens • Adult $30.50 or picnic shelters • Concession cardholder (see `Concessions´) $22 • Child (aged 5 to 15 years) $7.70 • Adult per night $10 • Family (2 adults, 2 children) $64 • Concession cardholder per night (see `Concessions´) $6.60 • Child per night (aged 5 to 15 years) $2.20 Dryandra Woodland King Leopold Ranges Conservation Park, Purnululu Fully guided night tours of Barna Mia animal viewing enclosure (Bungle Bungle) and Windjana Gorge national parks on Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and Saturdays.
    [Show full text]
  • Cape Range National Park
    Cape Range National Park Management Plan No 65 2010 R N V E M E O N G T E O H F T W A E I S L T A E R R N A U S T CAPE RANGE NATIONAL PARK Management Plan 2010 Department of Environment and Conservation Conservation Commission of Western Australia VISION By 2020, the park and the Ningaloo Marine Park will be formally recognised amongst the world’s most valuable conservation and nature based tourism icons. The conservation values of the park will be in better condition than at present. This will have been achieved by reducing stress on ecosystems to promote their natural resilience, and facilitating sustainable visitor use. In particular, those values that are not found or are uncommon elsewhere will have been conserved, and their special conservation significance will be recognised by the local community and visitors. The park will continue to support a wide range of nature-based recreational activities with a focus on preserving the remote and natural character of the region. Visitors will continue to enjoy the park, either as day visitors from Exmouth or by camping in the park itself at one of the high quality camping areas. The local community will identify with the park and the adjacent Ningaloo Marine Park, and recognise that its values are of international significance. An increasing number of community members will support and want to be involved in its ongoing management. The Indigenous heritage of the park will be preserved by the ongoing involvement of the traditional custodians, who will have a critical and active role in jointly managing the cultural and conservation values of the park.
    [Show full text]
  • View Official Brochure
    WESTERN AUSTRALIA THE PINNACLES DESERT LANCELIN SANDBOADING KALBARRI NATIONAL PARK MONKEY MIA & SHARK BAY NINGALOO REEF & EXMOUTH EIGHTY MILE BEACH & BROOME KARIJINI NATIONAL PARK MARGARET RIVER AND MORE... Dirk Hartog Island National Park, Shark Bay Dirk Hartog Island National Park, WA Tourism Area, Heritage World 2018-19 MAKE THE MOST OF ABOUT AUTOPIA For over 30 years we’ve been delivering Australia’s widest range of small-group guided travel experiences. We do things differently, by avoiding YOUR ADVENTURE the crowds, exploring the unexpected and being responsibly green for future generations. We believe travel should be less about ticking boxes and more about authentic experiences; by getting off the bus, immersing yourself in nature and swapping stories with those around us. Australia is huge and navigating it is ever-changing, so we’ve taken the drama out of travelling by doing the groundwork for you. Our expert team have designed itineraries jam-packed full of the very best of Australia, so you can simply focus on living in the moment and creating lasting memories, that stay long with you after you’ve returned home. CONTENTS Explore the West Coast Page 4 Exmouth Explorer Page 6 Coral Coaster Page 8 Coastal Loop Page 9 Overland Safari Page 10 Margaret River & Beyond Page 12 Pinnacles Sunset Dinner Page 13 INSPIRING DOING THINGS THINKING Travel Further - Sydney Page 14 ADVENTURES DIFFERENT GREEN Travel Further - Melbourne Page 15 Exploring nature and the Listening to what you want, we We only have one planet and diversity of wildlife, our trips keep our group sizes small, go it’s worth fighting for.
    [Show full text]
  • Recreational Fishing for Rock Lobster
    Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development Rock lobster Recreational fishing guide 2020/21 A current licence is required to fish for any species of rock lobster Please note: • Fishing is permitted year-round. • Pot rope requirements apply when fishing with a combined pot line and float rig length longer than 20 metres. • A maximum of 2 floats may be attached to your pot. • Female setose lobsters may be taken. • Rock lobster tails (shell on) may be kept at your principal place of residence. Published August 2020 Contents Fish for the future ........................................1 Recreational fishing rules ...........................2 Licences ...................................................... 2 Fishing season and times ............................ 2 Legal size limits for taking lobsters ............. 3 Western and tropical rock lobster ................ 4 Southern rock lobster .................................. 4 Statewide catch limits ................................. 4 Fishing for lobsters ...................................... 5 Pot specifications ......................................... 7 Rope coiling ............................................... 12 Sea lion exclusion devices (SLEDs) ......... 13 Plastic bait bands ...................................... 13 Totally protected lobsters ........................... 14 Identifying berried and tarspot lobsters ..... 15 Lobsters you keep......................................16 Marine conservation areas ........................17 Other rock lobster fishing closures ...........
    [Show full text]
  • Department of Parks and Wildlife 2014–15 Annual Report Acknowledgments
    Department of Parks and Wildlife 2014–15 Annual Report Acknowledgments This report was prepared by the Public About the Department’s logo Information and Corporate Affairs Branch of the Department of Parks and Wildlife. The design is a stylised representation of a bottlebrush, or Callistemon, a group of native For more information contact: plants including some found only in Western Department of Parks and Wildlife Australia. The orange colour also references 17 Dick Perry Avenue the WA Christmas tree, or Nuytsia. Technology Park, Western Precinct Kensington Western Australia 6151 WA’s native flora supports our diverse fauna, is central to Aboriginal people’s idea of country, Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre and attracts visitors from around the world. Western Australia 6983 The leaves have been exaggerated slightly to suggest a boomerang and ocean waves. Telephone: (08) 9219 9000 The blue background also refers to our marine Email: [email protected] parks and wildlife. The design therefore symbolises key activities of the Department The recommended reference for this of Parks and Wildlife. publication is: Department of Parks and Wildlife 2014–15 The logo was designed by the Department’s Annual Report, Department of Parks and senior graphic designer and production Wildlife, 2015 coordinator, Natalie Curtis. ISSN 2203-9198 (Print) ISSN 2203-9201 (Online) Front cover: Granite Skywalk, Porongurup National Park. September 2015 Photo – Andrew Halsall Copies of this document are available Back cover: Osprey Bay campground at night, in alternative formats on request. Cape Range National Park. Photo – Peter Nicholas/Parks and Wildlife Sturt’s desert pea, Millstream Chichester National Park.
    [Show full text]
  • Factors That Contribute to the Establishment of Marine Protected Areas in Western Australia
    The University of Notre Dame Australia ResearchOnline@ND Theses 2014 Factors that contribute to the establishment of marine protected areas in Western Australia Andrew Hill University of Notre Dame Australia Follow this and additional works at: https://researchonline.nd.edu.au/theses Part of the Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA Copyright Regulations 1969 WARNING The material in this communication may be subject to copyright under the Act. Any further copying or communication of this material by you may be the subject of copyright protection under the Act. Do not remove this notice. Publication Details Hill, A. (2014). Factors that contribute to the establishment of marine protected areas in Western Australia (Doctor of Natural Resource Management). University of Notre Dame Australia. https://researchonline.nd.edu.au/theses/92 This dissertation/thesis is brought to you by ResearchOnline@ND. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses by an authorized administrator of ResearchOnline@ND. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Factors that Contribute to the Establishment of Marine Protected Areas in Western Australia Andrew Hill School of Arts and Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Australia Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Doctor of Natural Resource Management May 2014 DECLARATION I declare that this thesis is my own work and has not been submitted in any form for another degree or diploma at any University or other institute of tertiary education. Information derived from published and unpublished work of others has been acknowledged in the text with references provided for that material.
    [Show full text]
  • North West Cape— Ningaloo Reef Area for Inscription on the World Heritage List
    Report on a proposal to nominate the North West Cape— Ningaloo Reef area for inscription on the World Heritage List World Heritage Consultative Committee Final Report 18 October 2004 This ‘Report on a proposal to nominate the North West Cape — Ningaloo Reef area for inscription on the World Heritage List’ by the World Heritage Consultative Committee has been published by the Western Australian Department of Conservation and Land Management. The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the World Heritage Consultative Committee and do not necessarily reflect those of the WA Government, the Minister for the Environment or the Department of Conservation and Land Management. For bibliographic purposes this report should be cited as: World Heritage Consultative Committee (2005). Report on a proposal to nominate the North West Cape — Ningaloo Reef area for inscription on the World Heritage List. World Heritage Consultative Committee Final Report 18 October 2004. Government of Western Australia. This report is available at http://www.naturebase.net. Report on a Proposal to Nominate the North West Cape – Ningaloo Reef Area for Inscription on the World Heritage List World Heritage Consultative Committee Final Report 18 October 2004 World Heritage Consultative Committee Ningaloo and Cape Range World Heritage Area Nomination Your ref: Our ref: Enquiries: Angas Hopkins Phone: 9442 0318 Fax: 9386 2444 Email: [email protected] HON DR JUDY EDWARDS MLA MINISTER FOR THE ENVIRONMENT 18 October 2004 Dear Minister NINGALOO – CAPE RANGE WORLD HERITAGE NOMINATION We have pleasure in providing you with the attached report which outlines a way for the Government to progress the Policy commitments to nominate North West Cape and the Ningaloo Marine Park for inscription on the World Heritage List.
    [Show full text]
  • Ningaloo Coast Region Visitor Statistics.Pdf
    NINGALOO COAST REGION VISITOR STATISTICS Collected for the Ningaloo destination modelling project Tod Jones, Michael Hughes, David Wood, Anna Lewis and Philippa Chandler Ningaloo Coast Region Visitor Statistics Collected for the Ningaloo Destination Modelling Project Disclaimer The technical reports present data and its analysis, meta-studies and conceptual studies, and are considered to be of value to industry, government or other researchers. Unlike the Sustainable Tourism Cooperative Research Centre’s (STCRC’s) Monograph series, these reports have not been subjected to an external peer review process. As such, the scientific accuracy and merit of the research reported here is the responsibility of the authors, who should be contacted for clarification of any content. Author contact details are at the back of this report. The views and opinions of the authors expressed in the reports or by the authors if you contact them do not necessarily state or reflect those of the STCRC. While all reasonable efforts have been made to gather the most current and appropriate information, the STCRC does not give any warranty as to the correctness, completeness or suitability of the information, and disclaims all responsibility for and shall in no event be liable for any errors or for any loss or damage that might be suffered as a consequence of any person acting or refraining from acting or otherwise relying on this information. We’d love to know what you think of our new research titles. If you have five minutes to spare, please visit our website or click on the link below to complete our online survey.
    [Show full text]
  • Wool Statistical Area's
    Wool Statistical Area's Monday, 24 May, 2010 A ALBURY WEST 2640 N28 ANAMA 5464 S15 ARDEN VALE 5433 S05 ABBETON PARK 5417 S15 ALDAVILLA 2440 N42 ANCONA 3715 V14 ARDGLEN 2338 N20 ABBEY 6280 W18 ALDERSGATE 5070 S18 ANDAMOOKA OPALFIELDS5722 S04 ARDING 2358 N03 ABBOTSFORD 2046 N21 ALDERSYDE 6306 W11 ANDAMOOKA STATION 5720 S04 ARDINGLY 6630 W06 ABBOTSFORD 3067 V30 ALDGATE 5154 S18 ANDAS PARK 5353 S19 ARDJORIE STATION 6728 W01 ABBOTSFORD POINT 2046 N21 ALDGATE NORTH 5154 S18 ANDERSON 3995 V31 ARDLETHAN 2665 N29 ABBOTSHAM 7315 T02 ALDGATE PARK 5154 S18 ANDO 2631 N24 ARDMONA 3629 V09 ABERCROMBIE 2795 N19 ALDINGA 5173 S18 ANDOVER 7120 T05 ARDNO 3312 V20 ABERCROMBIE CAVES 2795 N19 ALDINGA BEACH 5173 S18 ANDREWS 5454 S09 ARDONACHIE 3286 V24 ABERDEEN 5417 S15 ALECTOWN 2870 N15 ANEMBO 2621 N24 ARDROSS 6153 W15 ABERDEEN 7310 T02 ALEXANDER PARK 5039 S18 ANGAS PLAINS 5255 S20 ARDROSSAN 5571 S17 ABERFELDY 3825 V33 ALEXANDRA 3714 V14 ANGAS VALLEY 5238 S25 AREEGRA 3480 V02 ABERFOYLE 2350 N03 ALEXANDRA BRIDGE 6288 W18 ANGASTON 5353 S19 ARGALONG 2720 N27 ABERFOYLE PARK 5159 S18 ALEXANDRA HILLS 4161 Q30 ANGEPENA 5732 S05 ARGENTON 2284 N20 ABINGA 5710 18 ALFORD 5554 S16 ANGIP 3393 V02 ARGENTS HILL 2449 N01 ABROLHOS ISLANDS 6532 W06 ALFORDS POINT 2234 N21 ANGLE PARK 5010 S18 ARGYLE 2852 N17 ABYDOS 6721 W02 ALFRED COVE 6154 W15 ANGLE VALE 5117 S18 ARGYLE 3523 V15 ACACIA CREEK 2476 N02 ALFRED TOWN 2650 N29 ANGLEDALE 2550 N43 ARGYLE 6239 W17 ACACIA PLATEAU 2476 N02 ALFREDTON 3350 V26 ANGLEDOOL 2832 N12 ARGYLE DOWNS STATION6743 W01 ACACIA RIDGE 4110 Q30 ALGEBUCKINA
    [Show full text]
  • A Marine Heatwave Drives Massive Losses from the World's Largest Seagrass Carbon Stocks
    A marine heatwave drives massive losses from the world’s largest seagrass carbon stocks Item Type Article Authors Arias-Ortiz, Ariane; Serrano, Oscar; Masqué, Pere; Lavery, P. S.; Mueller, U.; Kendrick, G. A.; Rozaimi, M.; Esteban, A.; Fourqurean, J. W.; Marbà, N.; Mateo, M. A.; Murray, K.; Rule, M. J.; Duarte, Carlos M. Citation Arias-Ortiz A, Serrano O, Masqué P, Lavery PS, Mueller U, et al. (2018) A marine heatwave drives massive losses from the world’s largest seagrass carbon stocks. Nature Climate Change 8: 338– 344. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0096-y. Eprint version Post-print DOI 10.1038/s41558-018-0096-y Publisher Springer Nature Journal Nature Climate Change Rights The final publication is available at Springer via http:// dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0096-y Download date 15/02/2020 20:13:16 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10754/627404 ARTICLES https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0096-y A marine heatwave drives massive losses from the world’s largest seagrass carbon stocks A. Arias-Ortiz 1*, O. Serrano 2,3, P. Masqué 1,2,3, P. S. Lavery2,4, U. Mueller2, G. A. Kendrick 3,5, M. Rozaimi 2,6, A. Esteban2, J. W. Fourqurean 5,7, N. Marbà8, M. A. Mateo2,4, K. Murray9, M. J. Rule3,9 and C. M. Duarte8,10 Seagrass ecosystems contain globally significant organic carbon (C) stocks. However, climate change and increasing frequency of extreme events threaten their preservation. Shark Bay, Western Australia, has the largest C stock reported for a seagrass ecosystem, containing up to 1.3% of the total C stored within the top metre of seagrass sediments worldwide.
    [Show full text]
  • Dirk Hartog Island National Park in November 2009
    scribbled angelfish and the fully protected potato cod. cod. potato protected fully the and angelfish scribbled creation of Dirk Hartog Island National Park in November 2009. November in Park National Island Hartog Dirk of creation vessel to reduce the risk of rats reaching the island. the reaching rats of risk the reduce to vessel and Malgana people still regularly visit and fish its waters. waters. its fish and visit regularly still people Malgana and species. Reef fish include coral trout, blue-lined emperor, emperor, blue-lined trout, coral include fish Reef species. In 2008 major destocking efforts began in preparation for the the for preparation in began efforts destocking major 2008 In installing and checking rodent bait stations on board your your board on stations bait rodent checking and installing • There is evidence of past Aboriginal occupation of Wirruwana Wirruwana of occupation Aboriginal past of evidence is There also staghorns and massive pocillopora and pink pocillopora pocillopora pink and pocillopora massive and staghorns also about 200m from shore. While cabbage corals dominate, there are are there dominate, corals cabbage While shore. from 200m about hefty toll on the island’s small mammal population. population. mammal small island’s the on toll hefty and gearbox guard plates are free of seeds of free are plates guard gearbox and while Shark Bay is called Gutharraguda, meaning ‘two bays’. bays’. ‘two meaning Gutharraguda, called is Bay Shark while Boats can access the beach in this bay with coral communities communities coral with bay this in beach the access can Boats island’s vegetation and, combined with feral cats, exacted a a exacted cats, feral with combined and, vegetation island’s s underside, radiator, tyres, sump sump tyres, radiator, underside, s vehicle’ your sure making • Island is part of Malgana country and is known as Wirruwana, Wirruwana, as known is and country Malgana of part is Island Dirk Hartog Island.
    [Show full text]