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Weekly Editor-in-Chief: Prem Kumar Chumber Contact: 001-916-947-8920 Fax: 916-238-1393 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] VOL- 12 ISSUE- 37-38 December 2, 2020 California (USA) www.ambedkartimes.com www.deshdoaba.com Guru Nanak and his Vision of Egalitarian Social Order Constitution Day Celebrations Prem K. Chumber Editor-in-Chief: www.ambedkartimes.com After Tathagath Lord Buddha, it was Baba Guru Nanak who raised a thundering voice against the oppressive social system of caste divisions and untouch - ability. His engaging approach and consis - tent efforts for the establishment of egalitarian society both through teachings and practice distinguished him from his predecessors and contemporaries of the Prema-Bhakti path of famous North Indian Bhakti Movement (Great Revolutionary Movement started by Dhan Dhan Satguru Namdev Ji, Sat - guru Kabir Sahib Ji & Satguru Ravidass Ji Maharaj), which is known for its emphasis on equality of all persons irrespective of their caste, sex and creed before the almighty God. Baba Nanak was for social and gender equality in both the realms of spirituality (Parlok) and terrestrial world (lok). He stood with the lowest of the low. He reiterated that if one was desirous of the grace of God, he had to take care of the lowest of the low. In order to institute the principle of so - cial equality in the sharply divided Hindu caste society, he founded the tradition of common community kitchen (langar) which needs to be fi - nanced out of the hard earned living by sharing Read more on next page its fruits. KiratKaro, Naam Japo, Vand Shakko was the trilogy for the success of his social rev - olution. However, this trilogy of spiritual path needs to be understood in conjunction with the The Indian Constitution another postulate of the egalitarian social struc - “On 26th January 1950, we are Indian society needs to examine paid enough attention to him un - ture of Sikhism meticulously nurtured by Guru going to enter into a life of why caste discrimination still like Mahatma Gandhi, Arch - Nanak. Sharing the fruits of one's hard earned contradictions. In politics, we will takes place: Desmond Tutu bishop Tutu said: “We were labor was to be practiced across caste bound - have equality and in social and South African Nobel involved in our struggle against aries of the given Hindu society based as it was economic structure, continue to the racial injustices in South on the divisive Varna order. Baba Guru Nanak ad - deny the principle of one man Africa, and you were looking for vocated decimation of all such oppressive caste one value. How long shall we allies who would be able to help based social boundaries. The inclusion of the Bani continue to live this life of con - change your own set up. So ob - of different spiritual personalities cutting across tradictions? How long shall we viously there was need to link caste lines vindicates the egalitarian intent of continue to deny equality in our up with those who had Sikhism. Had Baba Nanak been alive today, he social and economic life? If we influence and power in their would not have approved of the emergence of continue to deny it for long, we country.” Gurdwaras on caste/community lines. Similarly, will do so only by putting our He hinted that it would for the establishment of a true egalitarian society, political democracy in peril. We be natural for an alliance to de - Guru Nanak laid emphasis for the emancipation must remove this contradiction velop between Africans who and empowerment of the women who were de - at the earliest possible moment struggled against injustice nied equal rights. While highlighting the various else those who suffer from under apartheid regime and Dal - merits of women, Baba Nanak said why to con - inequality will blow up the struc - its who are struggling against demn them who give birth to princess. He trav - ture of democracy which this caste prejudices. “More of us elled far and wide to comprehend as well as Constituent Assembly has so should be concerned about it enlighten the ignorant about their duties towards laboriously built up.” [caste discrimination] and per - themselves,society and spiritual world. We need “I feel that the constitu - haps be interrogating the other to sincerely adopt his teachings in our routine tion is workable, it is flexible and Peace Prize laureate and anti- part of Indian society as to why daily life and social dealings to give shape to the it is strong enough to hold the apartheid campaigner Arch - they are allowing this to continue society which he envisioned and truly practiced country together both in peace - bishop Desmond Tutu told The if it is an egalitarian society. I in his earthly life time. Are we genuinely living the time and in wartime. Indeed, if I Hindu that he had not heard of mean your Constitution says so.” way he exhorted us to live? Let us do introspec - may say so, if things go wrong Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. He was pleas - The Archbishop stressed that tion within ourselves on the auspicious occasion under the new Constitution, the antly surprised when informed Indian society should be chal - of 551st Parkash Purab of Dhan Dhan Sahib Sri reason will not be that we had a that Dr. Ambedkar chaired the lenged about the situation of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and resolve to follow his bad Constitution. What we will drafting committee of the Consti - Dalits because it affects one’s have to say is that Man was vile.” tution of India. humanity. teachings in word and spirit. With thanks "The Hindu" Read more: Babasaheb Dr. Ambedkar Asked why African lead - Posted: www.ambedkartimes.com www.ambedkartimes.com & www.deshdoaba.com ers fighting apartheid had not November 25, 2014 www.ambedkartimes.com V0l-12 2 Issue-37-38 www.deshdoaba.com December 2, 2020 Constitution Day Celebrations Constitution Day of India is observed promote their communal agenda, cat - follow the “unconstitutional means” budding Mountaineer and student of on November 26, the day when the egorically set at rest these rumors to register our demands and protests, Post Graduate student Priya Ambed - constitution of India was formally and many a times and reiterated that the I underlined the need to understand, kar spoke with full confidence and finally passed by the Constituent As - government will do every best to ed - implement and celebrate the consti - dedication on the constitution and sembly of India on November 26, ucate the masses particularly the tution with all seriousness as India Babasaheb Ambedkar. Community 1949. PM Narendra Modi’s govern - youth to educate them on the salient was India or Bharat because of the Activist Paramjit Mahey was the lead ment officially instituted the Consti - features of the constitution with a constitution alone. At the risk of of - speaker at the occasion. As always, tution Day in November, 2015 and view to entrench and preserve the fending my hosts, I decided to speak he spoke with conviction and in his ever since it is observed throughout cardinal principles and values of the my mind and expressed displeasure impressive brief speech cautioned India and beyond with all solemnity constitution. Speaking on the subject on the fact that 99% of the audience, that any attempt to undermine and and dedication and rightly so. Gov - on November 26, 2020 in the Confer - I could guess, comprised of people change the fundamentals of the con - ernments are expected to do some ence of Presiding Officers of Legisla - from dalit communities. Why should stitution may result in bloody reaction more to educate the common people tures, PM Narendra Modi gave an it be so? Does the constitution be - and added that, as true followers of to know and respect the constitution analogy of KYC – Know Your Cos - long only to dalits? There is a need to Babasaheb, we should try our best to with a view to strengthen the edifice tumer as KYC – Know Your Constitu - change the mindset, if we really want diminish such an eventuality. Poetic of our democratic and secular setup tion - to spread the much needed to bring about “Samrasta” in the so - interventions were provided by ac - enshrined in the constitution and fur - awareness about the Constitution of ciety as propounded by RSS and its claimed poets, Param Dass Heer and ther dedicate ourselves to the lofty India. It is time to take these things affiliates. Others namely; Former Rajinder Thapar. Finance Secretary of ideals of Liberty, Equality, Justice and at their face value rather than ex - Chairman of the Punjab SC Commis - the Trust and Former GM of Coal Fraternity to all the citizens of India. pressing apprehensions. The consti - sion Rajesh Bagha, Former Mayor India Amar Nath Ram gave the vote It is all the more important to heed to tution of India is an important and Surinder Mahey, Community Activist of thanks and spoke at length about the cautions and warnings given by potent document capable of dealing Jiwan Singh and Convener of Jaland - the constitution. I, along with Swami the Chief Architect of the Constitu - with all untoward eventualities, if har SC Morcha of BJP Bhupinder Balram Rai, was invited to the podium tion, Babasaheb Dr. B.R. Ambedkar such a situation arises. Kumar among others spoke at length to honour the poets and young girl on November 25, 1949 in his last With background, I may re - about the constitution and its Chief participants with Saropas and copies speech in the Constituent Assembly port that I participated, as an apoliti - Architect Babasaheb Ambedkar. It of the Constitution of India which before he moved to pass the Consti - cal person, in a function to observe was a well attended function.