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LIST of OPERATIVE ACCOUNTS for the DATE : 23/07/2021 A/C.TYPE : CA 03-Current Dep Individual
THE NEW URBAN CO-OP. BANK LTD. - RAMPUR , HEAD OFFICE LIST OF OPERATIVE ACCOUNTS FOR THE DATE : 23/07/2021 A/C.TYPE : CA 03-Current Dep Individual A/C.NO NAME BALANCE LAST OPERATE DATE FREEZE TELE NO1 TELE NO2 TELE NO3 Branch Code : 207 234 G.S. ENTERPRISES 4781.00 CR 30/09/2018 Normal 61 ST 1- L-1 Rampur - 244901 286 STEEL FABRICATORS OF INDIA 12806.25 CR 01/01/2019 Normal BAZARIYA MUULA ZARIF ST 1- POSITS INDIVIDUAL Rampur - 244901 331 WEEKLY AADI SATYA 4074.00 CR 30/09/2018 Normal DR AMBEDKAR LIBRARY ST 1- POSITS INDIVIDUAL Rampur - 244901 448 SHIV BABA ENTERPRISES 43370.00 CR 30/09/2018 Normal CL ST 1- POSITS INDIVIDUAL Rampur - 244901 492 ROYAL CONSTRUCTION 456.00 CR 04/07/2019 Normal MORADABAD ROAD ST 1- L-1 RAMPUR - 244901 563 SHAKUN CHEMICALS 895.00 CR 30/09/2018 Normal C-19 ST 1- POSITS INDIVIDUAL Rampur - 244901 565 SHAKUN MINT 9588.00 CR 30/09/2018 Normal OPP. SHIVI CINEMA ST 1- POSITS INDIVIDUAL Rampur - 244901 586 RIDDHI CLOTH HOUSE 13091.00 CR 30/09/2018 Normal PURANA GANJ ST 1- POSITS INDIVIDUAL Rampur - 244901 630 SAINT KABEER ACADEMY KANYA 3525.00 CR 06/12/2018 Normal COD FORM ST 1- POSITS INDIVIDUAL Rampur - 244901 648 SHIVA CONTRACTOR 579.90 CR 30/09/2018 Normal 52 ST 1- POSITS INDIVIDUAL Rampur - 244901 Print Date : 23/07/2021 4:10:05PM Page 1 of 1 Report Ref No : 462/2 User Code:HKS THE NEW URBAN CO-OP. BANK LTD. -
Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam
Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam Directorate of Admissions PROVISIONAL GENERAL MERIT LIST (DATA RECORD) OF CANDIDATES WHO HAVE QUALIFIED ENTRY TEST FOR UNDERGRADUATE ADMISSION 2019-20 ANY MISTAKE IF DETECTED LATER ON SHALL BE RECTIFIED ACCORDINGLY Applied on Sr. Seat Passing Entry Self Amount F. No. District Domicile Group Name of Candidate Father's Name Surname M/F SSC % HSC% CPN Employee No. No. Year Test Finance in Lacs Quota (EQ) Pre-Medical Group (Sindh Provices) Badin (Rural) 1 660 462 Badin R PM RAMESH KUMAR HEERO KOLHI M 75.29 88.09 2019 69 81.08 2 611 282 Badin R PM Ali Ghulam Ali Murad Korai M 80.82 79.00 2018 78 78.88 3 211 4805 Badin R PM Summiya Muhammad Iqbal Bhatti F 83.53 81.91 2019 71 78.80 4 203 4208 Badin R PM Falak Naz Roshan Ali Memon F 83.53 79.00 2018 76 78.55 5 651 2373 Badin R PM Muhammad Usman Ghulam Mustafa Khatti M 78.82 80.27 2019 73 77.95 6 210 2789 Badin R PM Sumera / Sapna Mumtaz Ali Memon F 79.18 75.00 2017 78 76.32 7 615 2734 Badin R PM Ali Raza Khabar Khan Memon M 74.35 78.18 2019 71 75.64 8 625 2733 Badin R PM Arslan Ahmed Dildar Ali Memon M 70.59 82.27 2019 59 74.12 9 201 2268 Badin R PM Aqsa Noor Faiz Muhammad Baloch F 74.24 76.18 2019 69 73.83 10 632 1029 Badin R PM Eishwar Peetaram Soothar M 80.00 75.55 2018 64 72.53 11 634 2369 Badin R PM FAYYAZ AHMED ABDUL LATIF MAHERI M 64.47 86.18 2019 45 71.66 12 622 2770 Badin R PM Anas Iqbal Muhammad Iqbal Arain M 69.18 82.27 2019 50 71.28 13 653 2357 Badin R PM Murtaza Shah Ghulam Mustafa Shah Syed M 78.12 67.91 2018 75 71.06 14 667 4207 Badin R PM -
The Concept of the Perfect Man in the Thought of Ibn 'Arabiand Muhammad Iqbal: a Comparative Study
THE CONCEPT OF THE PERFECT MAN IN THE THOUGHT OF IBN 'ARABIAND MUHAMMAD IQBAL: A COMPARATIVE STUDY A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate St udies and Research in partial fulfîllment of the requiremeat for the degree of Mast er of Arts Institut e of Islamic St udies Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research McGill University Mont real May 1997 National Library Bibliothbque nationale du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington OnaiwaON K1AW CNtawaON K1AW Canada Canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive Licence allowing the exclusive permettant a la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sel1 reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microforni, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de microfichelfilm, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts from it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. ABSTRACT Author : Iskandar Amel Tit le : "The Concept of the Perfect Man in the Thought of Ibn '~rabiand Muhammad Iqbal: A Comparative Study" Department : Inst it ute of Islamic St udies, McGill University, Montreal, Canada Degree : Master of Arts (M.A.) This thesis deals with the concept of the Pcrfect Man in the thought of both Ibn '~rabi(%O/ 1 165-63811 240) and Iqbal ( 1877- 1938). -
Kims MBBS Admission 2012-13 Provisional.Pdf
Provisional Merit List of Candidates for admission in MBBS at KIMS against OPEN MERIT(Subsidized) seats in session 2012-2013 22 September 2012 A. This list does not confer any right of admission in itself. Ded: Deduction B. Errors & omissions are excepted and will be rectified accordingly. HQ : Hafiz e Quran C. Observations / Objection if any, may be communicated to admission office till 2:00 PM, 25th September 2012. D. The candidates are required to check all entries against names of interest and report the discrepencies, if any to admission office. S. No ETEA ID No Name Fname Domicile Matric FSc HQ Y/N Ded HQ Adj/FSc ETEA Merit Sc Deficiencies 1 6474 Qazi Sidra Shafi Qazi Shafi Ullah Peshawar 940 990 990 529 78.01 2 17753 Masoor Zahid Zahid Hussain Haripur 910 925 925 547 76.49 3 19645 Sundas Hamayun Khan Swat 921 1003 1003 496 76.24 4 554 Maria Nisar Nisar Ahmad Peshawar 941 988 988 495 75.83 5 10747 Uzma Saeed Muhammad Saeed Lakki Marwat 947 929 Y 929 527 75.74 6 2862 Zahid Ullah Naqim Khan Bannu 879 905 10 895 555 75.60 7 17528 Ayesha Niaz Khan Niaz Muhammad Lakki Marwat 952 939 939 517 75.52 8 11795 Muhammad Waleed Khan Muhammad Yaqoob Nowshera 939 921 921 529 75.50 9 1045 Iqra Amin Muhammad Amin Kohat 932 908 10 898 541 75.34 F.death certi,FSc DMC,Attempt Certi 10 6623 Faryal Bashir Bashir Ahmad Malakand 943 965 965 496 75.07 11 6816 Faheem Anwar Muhammad Anwar Karak 953 945 945 506 75.06 12 5599 Shariqah Sadaf Muhammad Farooq Khan D.I.Khan 960 970 970 490 75.04 13 6704 Heraa Javed Javed Muhammad Malakand 930 964 964 498 75.04 domicile 14 2498 Idrees Muhammad Yar Muhammad Mardan 925 906 906 532 75.00 15 17984 Sumbal Nawaz Muhammad Nawaz Butt Haripur 931 942 942 510 75.00 16 1217 Muska Miraj Miraj Khan Mardan 895 906 906 536 74.97 17 19253 Ahtazaz Ahmad Musharaf Khan Kohistan 630 897 10 887 571 74.94 18 1032 Muhammad Darwesh Iqbal Dr. -
Withheld File 2020 Dividend D-8.Xlsx
LOTTE CHEMICAL PAKISTAN LIMITED FINAL DIVIDEND FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 @7.5% RSBOOK CLOSURE FROM 14‐APR‐21 TO 21‐APR‐21 S. NO WARRANT NO FOLIO NO NAME NET AMOUNT PAID STATUS REASON 1 8000001 36074 MR NOOR MUHAMMAD 191 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 2 8000002 47525 MS ARAMITA PRECY D'SOUZA 927 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 3 8000003 87080 CITIBANK N.A. HONG KONG 382 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 4 8000004 87092 W I CARR (FAR EAST) LTD 191 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 5 8000005 87094 GOVETT ORIENTAL INVESTMENT TRUST 1,530 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 6 8000006 87099 MORGAN STANLEY TRUST CO 976 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 7 8000007 87102 EMERGING MARKETS INVESTMENT FUND 96 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 8 8000008 87141 STATE STREET BANK & TRUST CO. USA 1,626 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 9 8000009 87147 BANKERS TRUST CO 96 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 10 8000010 87166 MORGAN STANLEY BANK LUXEMBOURG 191 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 11 8000011 87228 EMERGING MARKETS TRUST 58 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 12 8000012 87231 BOSTON SAFE DEPOSIT & TRUST CO 96 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 13 8000017 6 MR HABIB HAJI ABBA 0 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 14 8000018 8 MISS HISSA HAJI ABBAS 0 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 15 8000019 9 MISS LULU HAJI ABBAS 0 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 16 8000020 10 MR MOHAMMAD ABBAS 18 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 17 8000021 11 MR MEMON SIKANDAR HAJI ABBAS 12 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 18 8000022 12 MISS NAHIDA HAJI ABBAS 0 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 19 8000023 13 SAHIBZADI GHULAM SADIQUAH ABBASI 792 WITHHELD NON‐CNIC/MANDATE 20 8000024 14 SAHIBZADI SHAFIQUAH ABBASI -
Saudi Mufti Blasts Qaeda, Islamic State AS 'Enemies'
SUBSCRIPTION WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 20, 2014 SHAWWAL 24, 1435 AH www.kuwaittimes.net Six strategic, Battle of the National Bank Suarez vows 105 short-term boycott plays of Kuwait elects not to bite goals for out in W Bank, Nasser Al-Sayer again with new plan2 Israel14 shops as21 chairman Barcelona20 Saudi mufti blasts Qaeda, Max 45º Min 32º Islamic State as ‘enemies’ High Tide 06:22 & 19:22 Death sentence handed to militant Kingdom opens family courts Low Tide • 00:42 & 14:46 40 PAGES NO: 16260 150 FILS RIYADH: Saudi Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdul Aziz Al-Sheikh yesterday blasted Al-Qaeda and Islamic State jihadists as MP demands “enemy number one” of Islam, in a statement issued in Riyadh. “The ideas of extremism, radicalism and terror- ism... have nothing to do with Islam and (their propo- collection nents) are the enemy number one of Islam,” the king- dom’s top cleric said. He cited jihadists from the Islamic State, which has declared a of weapons “caliphate” straddling large parts of Iraq and Syria, and By A Saleh the global Al-Qaeda terror network. KUWAIT: MP Abdulrahman Al-Jeeran stressed the need “Muslims are the main to pass a law on weapon collection following the violent victims of this extremism, incidents Kuwait witnessed recently. “This law must be as shown by crimes com- passed in a way to prevent arbitrariness in implement- mitted by the so-called ing it as well as protecting citizens’ privacy,” he stressed, Islamic State, Al-Qaeda expressing hope that such a law would be passed by the and groups linked to beginning of the new parliamentary term. -
Under the Control of Directorate of Higher Education Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Upto 20-02-2016
TENTATIVE SENIORITY LIST OF LECTURERS BPS-17 (COLLEGES CADRE) (MALE) UNDER THE CONTROL OF DIRECTORATE OF HIGHER EDUCATION KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA UPTO 20-02-2016 S.No Name of Officers with Academic Qualification Date of Birth/ Date of Entry into Ist Reg:Apptt:to the Service cader Domicile Govt. Service Date BPS Method of Recrtt: 1 Khurshid Ahmad S/O Fazle Haleem 04.04.1966 21.08.1991 21.08.91 17 Regularized M.Sc Stats. Peshawar 2 Sirajul Haq S/o Ajmir Darvesh 02.01.1966 01.11.1992 01.11.92 17 Initial recruitment M.Sc Maths, GPGJC, Swat Swat 3 Mr. Saeed Akhtar S/O Muhammad 18.04.1972 01.09.1999 01.09.99 17 Initial recruitment Minor Penalties of censure and withholding of three annual Yousaf, M.Sc Physics,GC, Haripur, Abbottabad increments for two years Vide No. (C-II)HED/12-17/2013/1599-1605 4 Amjad Ayaz Khan S/O Malik Muhammad Ayaz 10.03.1969 21.12.1999 21.12.99 17 Initial recruitment M.A English, GDC, Paharpur (D.I.Khan) Bannu 5 Jamal Shah S/O Sher Ali 04.03.1975 24.07.2001 23.7.2005 17 Initial recruitment M.A Pol:Sc: GDC, Takht Bhai (Mardan) Mardan 6 Gohar Rahman S/O Abdur Rahman 05.02.1973 08.02.2002 23.7.2005 17 Initial recruitment M.Sc Zoology, GPGC Mardan Mardan 7 Zaheer Ahmad S/O Mulvi Mohammad Saeed 1.4.1977 12.8.2002 23.7.2005 17 Initial recruitment M.Sc. Chemistry, GDC, Khan Pur Dir Lower 8 Faisal Asghar Khattak S/O Sahib Gul 06.05.1976 31.01.2002 23.7.2005 17 Initial recruitment Khattak, M.Sc Botany, GPGC Mardan Peshawar 9 S. -
1St Merit List Open Candidates (Emergency Radio RT Dialysis).Pdf
1ST MERIT LIST OF OPEN CANDIDATES (DIALYSIS) DISCIPLINE SESSION 2020 DURAN PUR CAMPUS SHORTLISTED CANDIDATES ARE REQUIRED TO APPEAR BEFORE THE ADMISSION COMMITTEE ALONG WITH ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS ON 09 DECEMBER, 2020 AT 09:00 AM, IN THE OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR, KMU-IPMS, DURANPUR, PESHAWAR, POSITIVELY. Errors & omissions are subject to subsequent ractification s# (10%) (50%) (40%) Name Marks Obtain MARKS MARKS Domicile (M/D/Y) SSC Total REMARKS Entry Test Entry Test HSSC Total SSC Obtain HSSC %age IMPROVED Merit Merit Score %age Marks HSSC Obtain HSSC Obtain Passing Year Passing Year Passing Date of Date Birth of Gender (M/F) Gender Father's Name Father's SCC weightage Weightage Test Weightage Adjusted Marks Adjusted Entry Test Total Weightage HSSC Weightage SSC % age Marks SHORTLISTED FOR INTERVIEW 1 Areeba Mukhtar Mukhtar Hussain F 9/17/2000 Mansehra 1009 1100 2017 91.73 932 1100 2019 932 84.73 81 100 81.00 9.17 42.36 32.4 83.94 SHORTLISTED FOR INTERVIEW 2 Waqas khan Khaliq dad khan M 1/8/2002 Swat 946 1100 2018 86.00 944 1100 2020 944 85.82 80 100 80.00 8.60 42.91 32 83.51 SHORTLISTED FOR INTERVIEW 3 Salman Ahmad Abdul Hamid M 3/6/1999 Swat 952 1100 2015 86.55 939 1100 2018 929 84.45 81 100 81.00 8.65 42.23 32.4 83.28 MI SHORTLISTED FOR INTERVIEW 4 Muhammad Arsalan Azam Rizwan Ullah M 3/4/2002 Charsadda 1030 1100 2017 93.64 930 1100 2019 930 84.55 78 100 78.00 9.36 42.27 31.2 82.84 SHORTLISTED FOR INTERVIEW 5 Abdul Haseeb Khatak Farman Ullah M 11/4/2000 Peshawar 1006 1100 2017 91.45 937 1100 2020 927 84.27 78 100 78.00 9.15 42.14 31.2 -
World Open History
MEN’S WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP* 'ROLL OF HONOUR' DATE LOCATION WINNER RUNNER-UP FINAL SCORE Nov 2019 Doha, Qatar Tarek Momen (EGY) Paul Coll (NZL) 11-8, 11-3, 11-4 (39m) Mar 2019 Chicago, USA Ali Farag (EGY) Tarek Momen (EGY) 11-5, 11-13, 13-11, 11-3 (79m) Dec 2017 Manchester, England Mohamed Elshorbagy (EGY) Marwan Elshorbagy (EGY) 11-5, 9-11, 11-7, 9-11, 11-6 (71m) Nov 2016 Cairo, Egypt Karim Abdel Gawad (EGY) Ramy Ashour (EGY) 5-11, 11-6, 11-7, 2-1 ret. (50m) Nov 2015 Bellevue, Washington, USA Gregory Gaultier (FRA) Omar Mosaad (EGY) 11-6, 11-7, 12-10 (58m) Nov 2014 Doha, Qatar Ramy Ashour (EGY) Mohamed Elshorbagy (EGY) 13-11, 7-11, 5-11, 11-5, 14-12 (90m) Nov 2013 Manchester, England Nick Matthew (ENG) Gregory Gaultier (FRA) 11-9, 11-9, 11-13, 7-11, 11-2 (111m) Dec 2012 Doha, Qatar Ramy Ashour (EGY) Mohamed El Shorbagy (EGY) 2-11, 11-6, 11-5, 9-11, 11-8 (90m) Nov 2011 Rotterdam, Netherlands Nick Matthew (ENG) Gregory Gaultier (FRA) 6-11, 11-9, 11-6, 11-5 (92m) Dec 2010 Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia Nick Matthew (ENG) James Willstrop (ENG) 8-11, 11-6, 11-2, 11-3 (74m) Nov 2009 Green Island Resort, Kuwait Amr Shabana (EGY) Ramy Ashour (EGY) 11-8, 11-5, 11-5 (50m) Oct 2008 Manchester, England Ramy Ashour (EGY) Karim Darwish (EGY) 5-11, 11-8, 11-4, 11-5 (60m) Dec 2007 Hamilton, Bermuda Amr Shabana (EGY) Gregory Gaultier (FRA) 11-7, 11-4, 11-6 (42m) Sep 2006 Giza, Cairo, Egypt David Palmer (AUS) Gregory Gaultier (FRA) 9-11, 9-11, 11-9, 16-14, 11-2 (103m) Dec 2005 Hong Kong Amr Shabana (EGY) David Palmer (AUS) 11-6, 11-7, 11-8 (40m) Dec 2004 Doha, -
One Unit and Sardar Abdul Rashid Khan
Pakistan Perspectives Vol. 23, No.1, January-June 2018 One Unit and Sardar Abdul Rashid Khan Syed Minhaj Ul Hassan* & Asma Gul** Abstract Sardar Abdur Rashid Khan, Chief Minister of NWFP remained in office from 23 April 1953 to 18 July 1955. He belonged to the police cadre of the province and was inspector general at the time of his appointment. He was not a politician and never thought of becoming the chief minister of the province. Nevertheless he performed his duties well. It was during Sardar Rashid period that One Unit scheme was adopted. It integrated all the provinces and other units of West Pakistan into a single province. The plan was initially supported by him. Later on, as promises made to him were not fulfilled, he developed differences with the central authorities for which he was removed from his post. ______ Introduction Sardar Abdur Rashid Khan, who replaced Abdul Qaiyum Khan as Chief Minister of North West Frontier Province, on 23 April 1953, was neither a freedom fighter nor a politician but was rather a bureaucrat and the choice of Abdul Qaiyum Khan and central authorities. The appointment of Sardar Rashid as Chief Minister was not only a surprise to the masses but even to Sardar Rashid himself.1 Sardar Abdur Rashid Khan was born in 1906 in a respectable family of Peshawar. After completing his graduation from Islamia College he joined Police Service of the province in 1930. Later on he was transferred to Indian Police Service and remained on high posts. He was appointed Inspector General of police of NWFP2 in 1951. -
Old-City Lahore: Popular Culture, Arts and Crafts
Bāzyāft-31 (Jul-Dec 2017) Urdu Department, Punjab University, Lahore 21 Old-city Lahore: Popular Culture, Arts and Crafts Amjad Parvez ABSTRACT: Lahore has been known as a crucible of diversified cultures owing to its nature of being a trade center, as well as being situated on the path to the capital city Delhi. Both consumers and invaders, played their part in the acculturation of this city from ancient times to the modern era.This research paperinvestigates the existing as well as the vanishing popular culture of the Old-city Lahore. The cuisine, crafts, kites, music, painting and couture of Lahore advocate the assimilation of varied tastes, patterns and colours, with dissimilar origins, within the narrow streets of the Old- city. This document will cover the food, vendors, artisans, artists and the red-light area, not only according to their locations and existence, butin terms of cultural relations too.The paper also covers the distinct standing of Lahore in the South Asia and its popularity among, not only its inhabitants, but also those who ever visited Lahore. Introduction The Old City of Lahore is characterized by the diversity of cultures that is due tovarious invaders and ruling dynasties over the centuries. The narrow streets, dabbed patches of light andunmatched cuisine add to the colours, fragrance and panorama of this unique place. 22 Old-city Lahore: Popular Culture, Arts and Crafts Figure 1. “Old-city Lahore Street” (2015) By Amjad Parvez Digital Photograph Personal Collection Inside the Old-city Lahore, one may come the steadiness and stationary quality of time, or even one could feel to have been travelled backward in the two or three centuries when things were hand-made, and the culture was non-metropolitan. -
Copyright by Mohammad Raisur Rahman 2008
Copyright by Mohammad Raisur Rahman 2008 The Dissertation Committee for Mohammad Raisur Rahman certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Islam, Modernity, and Educated Muslims: A History of Qasbahs in Colonial India Committee: _____________________________________ Gail Minault, Supervisor _____________________________________ Cynthia M. Talbot _____________________________________ Denise A. Spellberg _____________________________________ Michael H. Fisher _____________________________________ Syed Akbar Hyder Islam, Modernity, and Educated Muslims: A History of Qasbahs in Colonial India by Mohammad Raisur Rahman, B.A. Honors; M.A.; M.Phil. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin August 2008 Dedication This dissertation is dedicated to the fond memories of my parents, Najma Bano and Azizur Rahman, and to Kulsum Acknowledgements Many people have assisted me in the completion of this project. This work could not have taken its current shape in the absence of their contributions. I thank them all. First and foremost, I owe my greatest debt of gratitude to my advisor Gail Minault for her guidance and assistance. I am grateful for her useful comments, sharp criticisms, and invaluable suggestions on the earlier drafts, and for her constant encouragement, support, and generous time throughout my doctoral work. I must add that it was her path breaking scholarship in South Asian Islam that inspired me to come to Austin, Texas all the way from New Delhi, India. While it brought me an opportunity to work under her supervision, I benefited myself further at the prospect of working with some of the finest scholars and excellent human beings I have ever known.