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Madison Hindu Community Celebrates Chariot Festival
Madison Hindu Community Celebrates Chariot Festival (Report by Akash Pattnaik, 10th grade, Middleton High School, Wisconsin) In the seaside city of Puri, Odisha, India one million people gather every year to witness a grand spectacle, the Rath Yatra. The Chariot Festival begins when the three gods—Lord Jagannath, his elder brother Lord Balabhadra, and younger sister Lord Subhadra—board three magnificent, forty-five feet chariots and pay a visit to their “garden house”, the Gundicha Temple, two miles from their home. During the procession, the gods are brought to their vehicles and pulled across the Grand Avenue by devotees from around the world of all religions. It is considered very pious to even catch a glimpse of the gods while they are in their chariots. This event is broadcasted live across India and on international networks abroad. To keep connections with some of the biggest festivals in Hinduism and raise awareness of the Chariot Festival abroad, the American Hindu Association held the second annual Rath Yatra at the Hindu Temple and Cultural Center (HTCC) in Fitchburg on the 13th of July 2013. The festivities mirrored those occurring 8000 miles away in Puri with the procession of the chariot around the HTCC’s 7 acre property. The 400 attendees took part in the festivities which closely matched those occurring in Puri, India. The priest Pt. Raghuchandra Bhatt from Milwaukee conducted the ceremony and the lords were offered more than 40 Indian delicacies. Devotees returned from pulling the chariots to a fun-filled Indian fair. The American Hindu Association and Taj Indian Restaurant sold mouth-watering Indian snacks. -
Sun Temple, Konark
Sun Temple, Konark March 11, 2021 About Sun Temple, Konark Konark Sun Temple, located in the eastern State of Odisha near the sacred city of Puri, is dedicated to the sun God or Surya. It is a monumental representation of the sun God Surya’s chariot; its 24 wheels are decorated with symbolic designs and it is led by a team of six horses. It is a masterpiece of Odisha’s medieval architecture and one of India’s most famous Brahman sanctuaries. The Konark temple is widely known not only for its architectural grandeur but also for the intricacy and profusion of sculptural work. It marks the highest point of achievement of Kalinga architecture depicting the grace, the joy and the rhythm of life all its wondrous variety. The temple declared a world heritage by UNESCO was built in A.D. 1250, during the reign of the Eastern Ganga King Narasimhadeva-I (A.D. 1238-64). There are two rows of 12 wheels on each side of the Konark sun temple. Some say the wheels represent the 24 hours in a day and others say the 12 months. The seven horses are said to symbolize the seven days of the week. Sailors once called this Sun Temple of Konarak, the Black Pagoda because it was supposed to draw ships into the shore and cause shipwrecks. The Konark is the third link of Odisha’s Golden Triangle. The first link is Jagannath Puri and the second link is Bhubaneswar (Capital city of Odisha). This temple was also known as Black Pagoda due to its dark color and used as a navigational landmark by ancient sailors to Odisha. -
An Integrative Framework for Temple Tourism Destination of Odisha: the Marketing and Management Perspectives, Case Study on Golden Triangle of Odisha, India
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 9, ISSUE 01, JANUARY 2020 ISSN 2277-8616 An Integrative Framework For Temple Tourism Destination Of Odisha: The Marketing And Management Perspectives, Case Study On Golden Triangle Of Odisha, India P.P.Mohanty, Dr. Sapan Kumar Sadual Abstract: The tourism industry is changing rapidly across the globe that ultimately accountable towards the sustainability of the destination. Tourists derive the unforgettable experience by the dint of destination attributes like competitiveness, attractiveness, and uniqueness. The success and failure of a particular destination solely depend on the various attributes that make and mars the image of the destination. The existence of both destination and tourism is vital for future survival in terms of many touristic activities. Odisha, the land of spiritualism, has been laced with history, heritage, culture, faith and belief of various temples, but in particular temple tourism as a single entity has not been promoted instead of vast potential and prospects. Hence it is a major and prolific step taken by the author to study and find the way for promoting Odisha as an emerging temple tourism destination concentrating and focusing in and around Bhubaneswar-Puri- Konark, the golden triangle circuit. Index Terms: Temple tourism, Marketing, Management, Destination, Golden triangle ———————————————————— 1 INTRODUCTION Since then temples have been significant in all religions. In In this cut-throat competitive era, lagging behind all other many people’s opinion religious, spiritual and pilgrimage all sectors, the tourism industry is growing rapidly and has are enticed or engulfed within the temple tourism being been emerged as a vehicle for socio-economic, cultural and propelled by the faith, belief, religion, somehow correct, but sustainable development. -
The Ratha Yatra of Sri Jagannath
Srimandira The Ratha Yatra of Shri Jagannath l Jayanta Narayan Panda Orissa the Land of festivals is known Green timbers respectively. Beside the D.F.O. Nayagarh have been supplying 3 world-wide during the monsoon for the Nos. of Simuli timbers for last some years. spectacular festival, Ratha Yatra or the Now a days the availability of Fasi species Car Festival of Shri Jagannath. Among of trees has become a problem in twelve major festivals, viz. the Snana Nayagarh Division, as a result of which Yatra, the Ratha Yatra, the Sayan Yatra, the D.F.O. Nayagarh has to procure the the Dakshinayana Yatra, the Fasi trees from other Divisions to supply Parswaparivartan Yatra, the Utthapana the same to the Temple Administration. Yatra, the Pravarana Yatra, the Like previous years the D.F.O. Nayagarh Pusyabhisheka Yatra, the Uttarayana sends first truck load of timber before Yatra, the Dola Yatra, the Damanaka Yatra 'Basanta Panchami' and the rest of the and the Akshaya Trutiya Yatra are timbers reaches in a phased manner. celebrated inside the temple of Lord Jagannath ; The Ratha Yatra or the Car The construction of the Rathas starts Festival of Lord deserves special mention. on the Akshaya Trutiya day. The progress This festival draws millions of tourists both of construction is monitored regularly by in-land and foreigners to the Grand Road. a team of officials. The Executive And the deities come down from the main Engineer, R & B, Puri Division, Puri is temple to the Grand Road to meet the reviewing the progress from time to time. -
View Entire Book
ORISSA REVIEW VOL. LXI NO. 12 JULY 2005 DIGAMBAR MOHANTY, I.A.S. Commissioner-cum-Secretary BAISHNAB PRASAD MOHANTY Director-cum-Joint Secretary SASANKA SEKHAR PANDA Joint Director-cum-Deputy Secretary Editor BIBEKANANDA BISWAL Associate Editor Sadhana Mishra Editorial Assistance Manas R. Nayak Cover Design & Illustration Hemanta Kumar Sahoo Manoj Kumar Patro D.T.P. & Design The Orissa Review aims at disseminating knowledge and information concerning Orissa’s socio-economic development, art and culture. Views, records, statistics and information published in the Orissa Review are not necessarily those of the Government of Orissa. Published by Information & Public Relations Department, Government of Orissa, Bhubaneswar - 751001 and Printed at Orissa Government Press, Cuttack - 753010. For subscription and trade inquiry, please contact : Manager, Publications, Information & Public Relations Department, Loksampark Bhawan, Bhubaneswar - 751001. E-mail : [email protected] Five Rupees / Copy Visit : www.orissagov.nic.in Fifty Rupees / Yearly Contact : Ph. 0674-2411839 CONTENTS Editorial Landlord Sri Jagannath Mahaprabhu Bije Puri Dr. Chitrasen Pasayat ... 1 Jamesvara Temple at Puri Ratnakar Mohapatra ... 6 Vedic Background of Jagannath Cult Dr. Bidyut Lata Ray ... 15 Orissan Vaisnavism Under Jagannath Cult Dr. Braja Kishore Swain ... 18 Bhakta Kabi Sri Bhakta Charan Das and His Work Somanath Jena ... 23 'Manobodha Chautisa' The Essence of Patriotism in Temple Multiplication - Dr. Braja Kishore Padhi ... 26 Kulada Jagannath Rani Suryamani Patamahadei : An Extraordinary Lady in Puri Temple Administration Prof. Jagannath Mohanty ... 30 Sri Ratnabhandar of Srimandir Dr. Janmejaya Choudhury ... 32 Lord Jagannath of Jaguleipatna Braja Paikray ... 34 Jainism and Buddhism in Jagannath Culture Pabitra Mohan Barik ... 36 Balabhadra Upasana and Tulasi Kshetra Er. -
Calendar of Religious Festivals January to June
shap Calendar of Religious Festivals EDUCATION and 2020 CELEBRATION January to June FAITHS January February March April May June 23 Declaration of 20 to1 May the Bab 19 World Religion Day 20 Naw-Ruz BAHA’I Ridvan 28 The Ascension of Baha’u’llah 16 Shinran Mem. Day 8/15 Parinirvana / 8 Hanamatsuri 7 Vesakha Puja / BUDDHIST 25 Honen Mem. Day Nirvana Day 25-27 Losar 9 Magha Puja* 13-15 Songkran Buddha Day 25 Yuan Tuan 4 Tomb 25 Dragon Boat CHINESE (New Year)[Rat] 8 Lantern Festival Sweeping Day Festival 1 Naming of Jesus / 2 Great Lenten Fast Circumcision / Mary, 10-16 Christian Aid Mother of God begins [3] 5 Palm Sunday 7 Trinity Sunday 2 Presentation of 6 Women s World Week 5-12 Methodist Covenant ’ 5-11 Holy Week 21 Ascension Day 7 Pentecost [3] Christ in the 9 Maundy 11 Thanksgiving 6 Epiphany [Ang/RC] Temple / Day of Prayer 21 Ascension Day 6 Theophany [3] 19 St Joseph Thursday for the CHRISTIAN Candlemas [RC] 6/7 Christmas Eve/Day [3] 22 Mothering Sunday 10 Good Friday 28 Ascension Day Eucharist 25 Shrove Tuesday 11 Holy Saturday 11 Corpus Christi - 12 Baptism of Christ [Ang] 26 Ash Wednesday 25 The Annunciation [3] 12 Baptism of the Lord [RC] [Ang/[3]/RC] 12 Easter Day Body & Blood 26 - April 11 Lent 31 Pentecost / 18-25 Week of Prayer for 25 Lady Day 19 Pascha [3] Whit Sunday of Christ [RC] Christian Unity 29 Passion Sunday 19 Theophany [3] (Julian) 12 B’day of Swami Vivekananda 2 Rama Navami 14/15 Lohri / Makar HINDU 21 Mahashivratri 9/10 Holi 7/8 Hanuman 23 Ratha Yatra Sankranti / Pongal Jayanti *29/30 Sarasvati Puja / Vasant Panchami -
Nabakalebar Ratha Yatra 2015
Nabakalebar Ratha Yatra 2015 1 Place of Good Work done Odisha State 2 Area Puri Police District 3 Nature of Good Work Successful Police Arrangement during Nabakalebar Ratha Yatra 2015 4 Police Station and District or Puri District Police Unit/ Battalion 5 Date of Good Work done 17.07.2015 to 29.07.2015 (dd-mm-yyyy ) 6 Brief of work done Puri also known as Shree Khetra, located on the east coast of India in the state of Odisha, is regarded as one of the “Four Dhams” (Char Dham) of Hindus. The presiding deities of Puri are Lord Jagannath, Goddess Subhadra and Lord Balabhadra, who all adorn the sanctum of Shri Jagannath Temple, Puri, the 12th century architectural marvel. Rath Yatra is the annual festival of presiding deities, who are taken on giant chariots (Rath) dragged by thousands of devotees. The celebration continues for 11 days during which period about two million of devotees congregate in the Holy Dham of Puri. Nabakalebar, the periodical ceremonial re-embodiment of the wooden idols of Lord Jagannath, Devi Subhadra, Lord Balabhadra and Lord Sudarshan, normally falls after a gap of 19 years though on certain occasions it takes place after a gap of 12 years. The last Nabakalebar of the deities took place in the year-1996. Due to improvement of infrastructure including road and railway connectivity to Puri, more than five million congregation was anticipated during Nabakalebar-2015. Keeping in view the safety, security, law and order and traffic management of mega festival, Nabakalebar-2015, elaborate Police arrangements were made by the Odisha Police for this occasion. -
Proposal Under Demand No-07-3054-04-337-0865-21007'District Head Quarter Road for the Year 2019-20 SI
Proposal under Demand No-07-3054-04-337-0865-21007'District Head Quarter Road for the year 2019-20 SI. Name of the Amount Name of the Work No. (R&B) Division (Rs. In lakh) 1 2 3 4 S/R to New Jagannath Sadak from 0/630 to Q/660km ( Such as providing 1 Puri 4.76 Cement Concrete pavement at Chandanpur Bazar Portion ) S/R to New Jagannath Sadak from 0/665 to 0/695km ( Such as providing 2 Puri 4.91 Cement Concrete pavement at Chandanpur Bazar Portion ) Construction of entry gate on approach to Makara Bridge at ch,23/80km of New 3 Puri 4.23 Jagannath Sadak, Puri S/r ro New Jagannath Sadak from 14/070 to 14/240 Km such as construction of 4 Puri 4.82 Toe-wall & Packing on right side Construction of Retaining wall in U/S of Ratnachira Bridge at 13/290Km of New 5 Puri 4.98 Jagannath Sadak 6 Puri S/R to Jagannath Sadak road {Such as construction of Toe-wall at 2/300 Km) 4.74 Providing temporary Bus parking at Chupuring & approach road to Melana 7 Puri padia Jankia Gadasahi near New Jagannath Sadak for the visit of Hon’ble Chief 2.57 Minister of Odisha on 20.02,2019 Providing temporary Helipad ground Jankia Gadasahi near New Jagannath 8 Puri 3.00 Sadak for the visit of Hon'ble Chief Minister of Odisha on 20.02.2019 Providing temporary parking at Jankia Gadasahi near New Jagannath Sadak for 9 Puri 2.41 the visit of Hon'ble Chief Minister of Odisha on 20.02.2019 Providing temporary parking at Kanas side & Gadasahi near New Jagannath 10 Puri 4.88 Sadak for the visit of Hon'ble Chief Minister of Odisha on 20.02.2019 Repair of road from Hotel Prachi to -
Jagannath Cult and Its Impact on Odishan Music and Dance
Odisha Review ISSN 0970-8669 disha, the land of art and architecture, has floor of the cars by the golden broom by king of Onot only excelled in art, architecture, music Puri (7) Sojourn of the Deities in Gundicha Ghara and dance but also has carved a niche in spiritual for 9 days (8) Lastly the Bahuda or the return culture of the world. Odisha has become famous Car festival. worldwide in her heart-touching elegant creativity in art and architectural beauty in Konark, Rajarani When three chariots such as Nandighosh and innumerable temples in Patta-paintings, Odissi of Lord Jagannath, Taladhwaja, the chariot of dance and Odissi Music. In the world of spiritual Lord Balabhadra and Deba Dalana – the chariot culture, the Jagannath cult has also got worldwide of Devi Subhadra roll on “Bada danda” with recognition in fostering equality, fraternity, colourful dresses, innumerable devotees brotherhood, religious tolerance irrespective of irrespective of caste, creed and religion are caste, creed and region. enthralled in gaiety with devotional emotion. W.W. Hunter one of the well known historians of Odisha has described this colourful scene of Car-festival Jagannath Cult and Its Impact on Odishan Music and Dance Indu Bhusan Kar Shree Jagannath, the Lord of universe and His colourful car festival attract lakhs of pilgrims during car- festival which is celebrated annually on second day of bright fortnight of Asadha (June-July). This is considered as the biggest colourful festival in the world. It consists eight phases of festivities such as (1) Snana Jatra (2) Anasara (3) Netra Utsaba (4) Naba Jaubana Darshan (5) Pahandi, the ceremonial processes of the images (6) Chhera Panhara – which means, sweeping of JUNE - 2017 81 ISSN 0970-8669 Odisha Review of Puri in his book titled “A History of Orissa”. -
Odisha Review Dr
Orissa Review * Index-1948-2013 Index of Orissa Review (April-1948 to May -2013) Sl. Title of the Article Name of the Author Page No. No April - 1948 1. The Country Side : Its Needs, Drawbacks and Opportunities (Extracts from Speeches of H.E. Dr. K.N. Katju ) ... 1 2. Gur from Palm-Juice ... 5 3. Facilities and Amenities ... 6 4. Departmental Tit-Bits ... 8 5. In State Areas ... 12 6. Development Notes ... 13 7. Food News ... 17 8. The Draft Constitution of India ... 20 9. The Honourable Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru's Visit to Orissa ... 22 10. New Capital for Orissa ... 33 11. The Hirakud Project ... 34 12. Fuller Report of Speeches ... 37 May - 1948 1. Opportunities of United Development ... 43 2. Implication of the Union (Speeches of Hon'ble Prime Minister) ... 47 3. The Orissa State's Assembly ... 49 4. Policies and Decisions ... 50 5. Implications of a Secular State ... 52 6. Laws Passed or Proposed ... 54 7. Facilities & Amenities ... 61 8. Our Tourists' Corner ... 61 9. States the Area Budget, January to March, 1948 ... 63 10. Doings in Other Provinces ... 67 1 Orissa Review * Index-1948-2013 11. All India Affairs ... 68 12. Relief & Rehabilitation ... 69 13. Coming Events of Interests ... 70 14. Medical Notes ... 70 15. Gandhi Memorial Fund ... 72 16. Development Schemes in Orissa ... 73 17. Our Distinguished Visitors ... 75 18. Development Notes ... 77 19. Policies and Decisions ... 80 20. Food Notes ... 81 21. Our Tourists Corner ... 83 22. Notice and Announcement ... 91 23. In State Areas ... 91 24. Doings of Other Provinces ... 92 25. Separation of the Judiciary from the Executive .. -
Sacred Space on Earth : (Spaces Built by Societal Facts)
International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention ISSN (Online): 2319 – 7722, ISSN (Print): 2319 – 7714 www.ijhssi.org ||Volume 4 Issue 8 || August. 2015 || PP.31-35 Sacred Space On Earth : (Spaces Built By Societal Facts) Dr Jhikmik Kar Rani Dhanya Kumari College, Jiaganj, Murshidabad. Kalyani University. ABSTRACT: To the Hindus the whole world is sacred as it is believed to spring from the very body of God. Hindus call these sacred spaces to be “tirthas” which is the doorway between heaven and earth. These tirthas(sacred spaces) highlights the great act of gods and goddesses as well as encompasses the mythic events surrounding them. It signifies a living sacred geographical space, a place where everything is blessed pure and auspicious. One of such sacred crossings is Shrikshetra Purosottam Shetra or Puri in Orissa.(one of the four abodes of lord Vishnu in the east). This avenue collects a vast array of numerous mythic events related to Lord Jagannatha, which over the centuries attracted numerous pilgrims from different corners of the world and stand in a place empowered by the whole of India’s sacred geography. This sacred tirtha created a sacred ceremonial/circumbulatory path with the main temple in the core and the secondary shrines on the periphery. The mythical/ritual traditions are explained by redefining separate ritual (sacred) spaces. The present study is an attempt to understand their various features of these ritual spaces and their manifestations in reality at modern Puri, a temple town in Orissa, Eastern India. KEYWORDS: sacred geography, space, Jagannatha Temple I. Introduction Puri is one of the most important and famous sacred spaces (TirthaKhetra) of the Hindus. -
Understanding the Return Ratha Yatra Part-01
Photo by Bhakta Charles By Madhavananda Das Part one: THE OPULENT ANSWER Many devotees ask how we are to understand the Ulṭā, or Bahudhā — return Ratha-yātrā in Jagannath Puri? If (as Gaudiya Vaishnavas state) we consider the Guṇḍicā-yatra, or Ratha-yātrā to respresent the ecstatic emotions of the residents of Vrindavan taking Krishna home from Kuruksetra. How do we then understand the return Ratha-yātrā? Is it a festival celebrating taking Krishna away from Vrindavan? There are two sides, two answers, that can be offered to this question. To understand them, one first needs to consider something about the nature of Sri Jagannath Puri Dham. In his book, The Embankment of Separation (chapter 7), Srila Prabhupada’s Orissan disciple, Sri Srimad Gour Govinda Maharaja describes Lord Jagannath and Puri as: aiśvarya-mādhurya yugala-milana — “The combination of both opulence and sweetness.” This point is substantiated by Srila Sanatan Goswami who writes in his Bṛhad-Bhāgavatāmṛta (2.5.212): śrī-kṛṣṇa-devasya sadā priyaṁ tat kṣetraṁ yathā śrī-mathurā tathaiva tat-pāramaiśvarya-bhara-prakāśa lokānusāri-vyavahāra-ramyam “Just as Mathura-Vrindavan is eternally dear to Sri Krishna, so too is his abode of Purushottam Kshetra Jagannath Puri. There in Puri, Krishna displays supreme opulence and while at the same time presents pastimes that are full of sweetness.” Understanding Return Ratha-yatra Page — 2 This may strike the learned readers as confusing, for in terms of siddhānta, there is a vast difference between the qualities of aiśvarya, opulence; and mādhurya, sweetness. When jñāna and aiśvarya, knowledge of the Lord’s opulence and position, are present then rati-saṅkucita — love is shrunken.