Urban Facilities ■Trunk Road Network (As of December 31,2019)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
SENDAI CITY PLANNING 2019 SENDAI CITY PLANNING 2019 6 Urban Facilities ■Trunk Road Network (As of December 31,2019) City Planning Roads Major National and Prefectural Roads Meanwhile, the city planning road network was reviewed in January 2011 due to Roads Sendai’s need to become a functionally integrated city that can address such social changes as the declining population and aging society as well as to solve various Roads are not only used for human and vehicle traffic, but also to house public utilities issues including prolonged building restrictions. In December 2016, the alteration or Izumi (water, sewerage, etc.), for disaster prevention, and to create communities. abolishment of 33 road construction plans was completed. Ward Office They provide a valuable multipurpose space in our cities. Roads are the most basic and As of the end of March 2019, the number of city planning roads was 156, spanning a fundamental facility in urban infrastructure. Cities therefore include especially important total length of 430.40 km, of which approximately 366.31 km (85.1%) have been roads that form the urban framework within the city plan as urban facilities and carry out constructed. The city will continue to work to complete all the planned roads. Namboku planned development. Subway Line Sendai planned its first city planning roads in June 1927, beginning with 38 roads that Tohoku Expressway ran 104.6 km. The network of city planning roads has evolved and expanded as the city itself grew. The current modern road network in Sendai was, after the large-scale road Tohoku Line network review due to post-war reconstruction, built in March 1966 in line with the major ■Determined City Plan for City Planning Roads and Their revision of the new industry city construction plan. Under said plan, it was decided that, Development Status (as of end of March 2019) as a base for the road network, two ring roads and 11 radial roads would be Senzan Line Senseki Line Route 45 Sendai Port Determined city plan Already developed Miyagi General Branch Aoba Ward Office Miyagino Ward office constructed. Under numerous projects since then and as a result of the incorporation of Type of Road Sendai City Hall nearby municipalities into Sendai, the number of city planning roads had increased No. of routes Extension(km) (km) Highway 3 23.0 23.0 Sendai to 156 with a total length of 504.45km by the end of FY2009. Station Trunk road 143 401.99 338.87 Tozai Subway Line District road 1 0.32 0.32 Special road 9 5.09 4.12 Wakabayashi Ward Office Total 156 430.40 366.31 Route 4 Bypass ■Development of City Planning Roads 1927 105km (38 Roads) Route 286 Taihaku Ward Office Initial Plan 50km Legend 1946 18.2 Sendai % (25 Roads) Nambu Road Replanned to Match Postwar Reconstruction Plan Built 1954 193km Planned 9.5% (71 Roads) Plan Refined After Expanding Planning Area 1966 Major Revision Accompanying 284km 11.5% (76 Roads) the New Industrial City Construction Plan 1971 306km 16.6% (80 Roads) Revised in Relation to the Tohoku Expressway 1979 322km 28.3% (85 Roads) Planned the Route 4 Bypass 355km 1985 31.7% Planned the Higashi Bypass (106 Roads) 479km 1987 39.2%Built Incorporated Surrounding Local Governments (124 Roads) 483km 1990 Revised in Relation to the Sendai Port 42.5%Built Hinterland Land Readjustment Project (130 Roads) 515km End of FY 2003 59%Built (150 Roads) 502km End of FY 2005 62.9%Built (152 Roads) 502km End of FY 2007 66.9%Built (154 Roads) 504km End of FY 2009 68.1%Built (156 Roads) End of FY 2012 486km 72.7%Built (158 Roads) Altered after Revising the City Planning Road Network Miyazawa-Nenoshiroishi Road (Urata construction area) 436km End of October 2013 81.1%Built Altered after Revising the City Planning Road Network (158 Roads) 435km End of FY 2016 83.8%Built (157 Roads) 430.4㎞ End of FY 2019 85.1%Built (156 Roads) 0 100 200 300 400 500km Motoderakoji-Fukumuro Road (Gorin construction area) 18 Urban Facilities Urban Facilities 19 SENDAI CITY PLANNING 2019 SENDAI CITY PLANNING 2019 6 Urban Facilities ■Trunk Road Network (As of December 31,2019) City Planning Roads Major National and Prefectural Roads Meanwhile, the city planning road network was reviewed in January 2011 due to Roads Sendai’s need to become a functionally integrated city that can address such social changes as the declining population and aging society as well as to solve various Roads are not only used for human and vehicle traffic, but also to house public utilities issues including prolonged building restrictions. In December 2016, the alteration or Izumi (water, sewerage, etc.), for disaster prevention, and to create communities. abolishment of 33 road construction plans was completed. Ward Office They provide a valuable multipurpose space in our cities. Roads are the most basic and As of the end of March 2019, the number of city planning roads was 156, spanning a fundamental facility in urban infrastructure. Cities therefore include especially important total length of 430.40 km, of which approximately 366.31 km (85.1%) have been roads that form the urban framework within the city plan as urban facilities and carry out constructed. The city will continue to work to complete all the planned roads. Namboku planned development. Subway Line Sendai planned its first city planning roads in June 1927, beginning with 38 roads that Tohoku Expressway ran 104.6 km. The network of city planning roads has evolved and expanded as the city itself grew. The current modern road network in Sendai was, after the large-scale road Tohoku Line network review due to post-war reconstruction, built in March 1966 in line with the major ■Determined City Plan for City Planning Roads and Their revision of the new industry city construction plan. Under said plan, it was decided that, Development Status (as of end of March 2019) as a base for the road network, two ring roads and 11 radial roads would be Senzan Line Senseki Line Route 45 Sendai Port Determined city plan Already developed Miyagi General Branch Aoba Ward Office Miyagino Ward office constructed. Under numerous projects since then and as a result of the incorporation of Type of Road Sendai City Hall nearby municipalities into Sendai, the number of city planning roads had increased No. of routes Extension(km) (km) Highway 3 23.0 23.0 Sendai to 156 with a total length of 504.45km by the end of FY2009. Station Trunk road 143 401.99 338.87 Tozai Subway Line District road 1 0.32 0.32 Special road 9 5.09 4.12 Wakabayashi Ward Office Total 156 430.40 366.31 Route 4 Bypass ■Development of City Planning Roads 1927 105km (38 Roads) Route 286 Taihaku Ward Office Initial Plan 50km Legend 1946 18.2 Sendai % (25 Roads) Nambu Road Replanned to Match Postwar Reconstruction Plan Built 1954 193km Planned 9.5% (71 Roads) Plan Refined After Expanding Planning Area 1966 Major Revision Accompanying 284km 11.5% (76 Roads) the New Industrial City Construction Plan 1971 306km 16.6% (80 Roads) Revised in Relation to the Tohoku Expressway 1979 322km 28.3% (85 Roads) Planned the Route 4 Bypass 355km 1985 31.7% Planned the Higashi Bypass (106 Roads) 479km 1987 39.2%Built Incorporated Surrounding Local Governments (124 Roads) 483km 1990 Revised in Relation to the Sendai Port 42.5%Built Hinterland Land Readjustment Project (130 Roads) 515km End of FY 2003 59%Built (150 Roads) 502km End of FY 2005 62.9%Built (152 Roads) 502km End of FY 2007 66.9%Built (154 Roads) 504km End of FY 2009 68.1%Built (156 Roads) End of FY 2012 486km 72.7%Built (158 Roads) Altered after Revising the City Planning Road Network Miyazawa-Nenoshiroishi Road (Urata construction area) 436km End of October 2013 81.1%Built Altered after Revising the City Planning Road Network (158 Roads) 435km End of FY 2016 83.8%Built (157 Roads) 430.4㎞ End of FY 2019 85.1%Built (156 Roads) 0 100 200 300 400 500km Motoderakoji-Fukumuro Road (Gorin construction area) 18 Urban Facilities Urban Facilities 19 SENDAI CITY PLANNING 2019 SENDAI CITY PLANNING 2019 ◆Line 2: East Japan Railway Company Senseki Line (JR Senseki Line) ■Map of Parking Lot Development District with Urban Rapid Transit The JR Senseki Line Multiple Overpass Project (a project to move the line City Planning Parking Lots underground) was carried out to develop city center functions in the area east of JR Parking Lot Development District: Approximately 330 ha The City of Sendai is trying to establish a comprehensive transportation network where Sendai Station. The project was carried out with a land readjustment project, and the city planning road network and subway/JR line railroads are linked to create an removed railway crossings to create a continuous district, making it more convenient to organic structure. Four railroad lines are included in the city plan as urban rapid transit change trains. The project was included in the city plan in July 1984, went through three lines. revisions in May 1988, June 1995, and July 1998. The train service finally began Kita-Yobancho ◆Line 1: Sendai City Namboku Subway Line operation on the new line on March 11th, 2000. Futsukamachi Yakushido Station Parking for Bicycles In order to deal with traffic problems that were emerging with rapidly increasing car ◆Line 3: East Japan Railway Company Senseki Line (JR Senseki Line) Parking Lot Miyagi Prefectural traffic, the city planned a subway that would run from Yaotome Station to Tomizawa ■ Office Tagajo City, which is located next to Sendai, is attempting to elevate the JR Senseki ● Station (16 stations, 13.59 km) in March of 1981.