Notices of the AMS 411 Mathematics People of Research in Which Stefan Bergman Worked
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NEWSLETTER No
NEWSLETTER No. 455 February 2016 LMS INAUGURAL HIRST LECTURE: PROFESSOR EDMUND F. ROBERTSON he Society is pleased to announce that MacTutor History of Mathematics website has TProfessor Edmund F. Robertson (St Andrews) now become an important resource for those in- will give the inaugural Hirst Lecture at St terested in the history of mathematics. It contains Andrews on Wednesday 20 April 2016. Mark over 2,800 biographies of mathematicians and is McCartney (University of Ulster) will give an ac- used across the world by schoolchildren, under- companying lecture. graduates, graduates and their teachers. The Hirst Lecture celebrates the joint award of The Hirst Prize and Lectureship are named after the Hirst Prize & Lectureship, in the 150th Anni- Thomas A. Hirst, 5th President of the London versary year of the London Mathematical Society, Mathematical Society from 1872-1874. The prize to Professor Edmund Robertson (St Andrews) and is awarded in recognition of original and inno- Dr John O’Connor (St Andrews) for their creation, vative work in the history of mathematics, which development and maintenance of the MacTutor may be in any medium. History of Mathematics website (www-history. In 2015, the Council of the Society agreed to mcs.st-and.ac.uk). continue the Hirst Prize and Lectureship on a Originally developed in the early 1990s to enrich biennial basis with the next award to be made the Mathematical MacTutor System that supports in 2018 and the lecture to be given at a Society teaching mathematics to undergraduates, the Meeting in 2019. -
Manjul Bhargava
The Work of Manjul Bhargava Manjul Bhargava's work in number theory has had a profound influence on the field. A mathematician of extraordinary creativity, he has a taste for simple problems of timeless beauty, which he has solved by developing elegant and powerful new methods that offer deep insights. When he was a graduate student, Bhargava read the monumental Disqui- sitiones Arithmeticae, a book about number theory by Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777-1855). All mathematicians know of the Disquisitiones, but few have actually read it, as its notation and computational nature make it difficult for modern readers to follow. Bhargava nevertheless found the book to be a wellspring of inspiration. Gauss was interested in binary quadratic forms, which are polynomials ax2 +bxy +cy2, where a, b, and c are integers. In the Disquisitiones, Gauss developed his ingenious composition law, which gives a method for composing two binary quadratic forms to obtain a third one. This law became, and remains, a central tool in algebraic number theory. After wading through the 20 pages of Gauss's calculations culminating in the composition law, Bhargava knew there had to be a better way. Then one day, while playing with a Rubik's cube, he found it. Bhargava thought about labeling each corner of a cube with a number and then slic- ing the cube to obtain 2 sets of 4 numbers. Each 4-number set naturally forms a matrix. A simple calculation with these matrices resulted in a bi- nary quadratic form. From the three ways of slicing the cube, three binary quadratic forms emerged. -
Harmonic Analysis and Partial Differential Equations
AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY 107 Harmonic Analysis and Partial Differential Equations Proceedings of a Conference held April 4-5, 1988 http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/107 Titles in This Series Volume 1 Markov random fields and their 19 Proceedings of the Northwestern applications, Ross Kindermann and homotopy theory conference, Haynes J. Laurie Snell R. Miller and Stewart B. Priddy, Editors 2 Proceedings of the conference on 20 Low dimensional topology, Samuel J. integration, topology, and geometry in Lomonaco, Jr., Editor linear spaces, William H. Graves, Editor 21 Topological methods in nonlinear 3 The closed graph and P-closed functional analysis, S. P. Singh, graph properties in general topology, S. Thomaier, and B. Watson, Editors T. R. Hamlett and L. L. Herrington 22 Factorizations of b" ± 1, b = 2, 4 Problems of elastic stability and 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12 up to high vibrations, Vadim Komkov, Editor powers, John Brillhart, D. H. Lehmer, 5 Rational constructions of modules J. L. Selfridge, Bryant Tuckerman, and for simple Lie algebras, George B. S. S. Wagstaff, Jr. Seligman 23 Chapter 9 of Ramanujan's second 6 Umbral calculus and Hopf algebras, notebook-Infinite series identities, Robert Morris, Editor transformations, and evaluations, Bruce C. Berndt and Padmini T. Joshi 7 Complex contour integral representation of cardinal spline 24 Central extensions, Galois groups, and functions, Walter Schempp ideal class groups of number fields, A. Frohlich 8 Ordered fields and real algebraic geometry, D. W. Dubois and T. Recio, 25 Value distribution theory and its Editors applications, Chung-Chun Yang, Editor 9 Papers in algebra, analysis and 26 Conference in modern analysis statistics, R. -
Editor's Note
ANNALES DE LA FACULTÉ DES SCIENCES DE TOULOUSE M. LEDOUX Editor’s note Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse 6e série, tome 13, no 1 (2004), p. 1 <http://www.numdam.org/item?id=AFST_2004_6_13_1_1_0> © Université Paul Sabatier, 2004, tous droits réservés. L’accès aux archives de la revue « Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse » (http://picard.ups-tlse.fr/~annales/) implique l’accord avec les conditions générales d’utilisation (http://www.numdam.org/conditions). Toute utilisation commerciale ou impression systématique est constitu- tive d’une infraction pénale. Toute copie ou impression de ce fichier doit contenir la présente mention de copyright. Article numérisé dans le cadre du programme Numérisation de documents anciens mathématiques http://www.numdam.org/ This Special Issue of the Annales de la Faculté des Sciences de Toulouse collects papers from the laureates of the Fermât Prizes 1999 and 2001. The Fermat Prize for Mathematics Research is delivered by the Paul- Sabatier University of Toulouse under the patronage of ASTRIUM SAS. It rewards research work in fields where the contributions of Pierre de Fermat have been decisive: Variational Principles, Probability Theory and Analyti- cal Geometry, Number Theory. Former winners are A. Bahri, K. A. Ribbet, J.-L. Colliot-Thélène, J.-M. Coron, A. J. Wiles, M. Talagrand. The Fermat Prize for Mathematics Research 1999 was awarded jointly to F. Bethuel and F. Hélein for several important contributions to the theory of variational calculus, which have consequences in Physics and Geometry. The Fermat Prize for Mathematics Research 2001 was awarded jointly to R. L. -
Public Recognition and Media Coverage of Mathematical Achievements
Journal of Humanistic Mathematics Volume 9 | Issue 2 July 2019 Public Recognition and Media Coverage of Mathematical Achievements Juan Matías Sepulcre University of Alicante Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons, and the Mathematics Commons Recommended Citation Sepulcre, J. "Public Recognition and Media Coverage of Mathematical Achievements," Journal of Humanistic Mathematics, Volume 9 Issue 2 (July 2019), pages 93-129. DOI: 10.5642/ jhummath.201902.08 . Available at: https://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm/vol9/iss2/8 ©2019 by the authors. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. JHM is an open access bi-annual journal sponsored by the Claremont Center for the Mathematical Sciences and published by the Claremont Colleges Library | ISSN 2159-8118 | http://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm/ The editorial staff of JHM works hard to make sure the scholarship disseminated in JHM is accurate and upholds professional ethical guidelines. However the views and opinions expressed in each published manuscript belong exclusively to the individual contributor(s). The publisher and the editors do not endorse or accept responsibility for them. See https://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm/policies.html for more information. Public Recognition and Media Coverage of Mathematical Achievements Juan Matías Sepulcre Department of Mathematics, University of Alicante, Alicante, SPAIN [email protected] Synopsis This report aims to convince readers that there are clear indications that society is increasingly taking a greater interest in science and particularly in mathemat- ics, and thus society in general has come to recognise, through different awards, privileges, and distinctions, the work of many mathematicians. -
Notices of the American Mathematical Society
OF THE 1994 AMS Election Special Section page 7 4 7 Fields Medals and Nevanlinna Prize Awarded at ICM-94 page 763 SEPTEMBER 1994, VOLUME 41, NUMBER 7 Providence, Rhode Island, USA ISSN 0002-9920 Calendar of AMS Meetings and Conferences This calendar lists all meetings and conferences approved prior to the date this issue insofar as is possible. Instructions for submission of abstracts can be found in the went to press. The summer and annual meetings are joint meetings with the Mathe· January 1994 issue of the Notices on page 43. Abstracts of papers to be presented at matical Association of America. the meeting must be received at the headquarters of the Society in Providence, Rhode Abstracts of papers presented at a meeting of the Society are published in the Island, on or before the deadline given below for the meeting. Note that the deadline for journal Abstracts of papers presented to the American Mathematical Society in the abstracts for consideration for presentation at special sessions is usually three weeks issue corresponding to that of the Notices which contains the program of the meeting, earlier than that specified below. Meetings Abstract Program Meeting# Date Place Deadline Issue 895 t October 28-29, 1994 Stillwater, Oklahoma Expired October 896 t November 11-13, 1994 Richmond, Virginia Expired October 897 * January 4-7, 1995 (101st Annual Meeting) San Francisco, California October 3 January 898 * March 4-5, 1995 Hartford, Connecticut December 1 March 899 * March 17-18, 1995 Orlando, Florida December 1 March 900 * March 24-25, -
Mathematics People
Mathematics People 2001 Fermat Prize Awarded NRC-Ford Foundation Minority The 2001 Fermat Prize in Mathematics has been awarded Fellowships Awarded to RICHARD TAYLOR of Harvard University and WENDELIN The names of the recipients of Ford Foundation Minority WERNER of the Université de Paris-Sud. Taylor was hon- Fellowships for 2001 have been announced. The fellowship ored for his many contributions to the study of connec- programs are administered by the National Research Coun- tions between Galois representations and automorphic cil for the purpose of increasing the presence of under- forms. Werner was honored for his work on intersection represented groups among faculty members in colleges and exponents of Brownian motion and their impact on theo- universities. The recipients were selected based on merit retical physics. and promise of future achievement. The Fermat Prize is presented every two years and car- DANIEL A. WILEY of Cornell University was awarded a ries a monetary award of 100,000 FF (approximately Predoctoral Fellowship. He is a student in the field of ap- $15,500). The prize recognizes the work of one or more plications of mathematics. PAUL A. LOYA of the Massachu- mathematicians in the areas in which Pierre de Fermat setts Institute of Technology received a Postdoctoral Fel- worked, specifically, principles of variational theory, foun- lowship. He is a student of geometry. dations of the calculus and probability, analytic geometry, and number theory. The award is administered by the —From an NRC announcement Université Paul Sabatier and sponsored by Astrium Sas. Previous recipients of the Fermat Prize are: Abbas Bahri AAAS Fellows Elected and Kenneth A. -
Mathematics People
Mathematics People map between CR manifolds which satisfies the tangential Baouendi and Rothschild Cauchy-Riemann equations is a CR map. Receive 2003 Bergman Prize The work of Baouendi and Rothschild on CR manifolds focuses on two aspects. One aspect concerns CR maps. M. SALAH BAOUENDI and LINDA PREISS ROTHSCHILD have been When can a locally defined CR map be extended to a global awarded the 2003 Stefan Bergman Prize. Established in CR map between two CR manifolds? When is a global CR 1988, the prize recognizes mathematical accomplishments map already determined locally or even by the infinite jet in the areas of research in which Stefan Bergman worked. at one point? Another aspect concerns CR functions. When For one year each awardee will receive half of the income is a CR function on a real submanifold of a complex from the prize fund. Currently this income is about $22,000 manifold the restriction of a holomorphic function, or the per year. limit of holomorphic functions, defined on some open The previous Bergman Prize winners are: David W. subset of the complex manifold? Catlin (1989), Steven R. Bell and Ewa Ligocka (1991), Charles In a series of seminal papers (some jointly with X. Huang, Fefferman (1992), Yum Tong Siu (1993), John Erik Fornæss P. Ebenfelt, and D. Zaitsev) they showed, under some natural (1994), Harold P. Boas and Emil J. Straube (1995), David E. nondegeneracy conditions, that germs of smooth CR maps Barrett and Michael Christ (1997), John P. D’Angelo (1999), between two real analytic hypersurfaces always extend to Masatake Kuranishi (2000), and László Lempert and global CR maps which, moreover, in the case of algebraic hypersurfaces (and even for the higher codimensional case), Sidney Webster (2001). -
NEWSLETTER No
NEWSLETTER No. 467 March 2017 MATHEMATICIAN RECEIVES TOP HONOUR rofessor Martin Hairer FRS, PUniversity of Warwick, has been awarded an honorary KBE. The award of Knight Commander, The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire rewards ‘contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare or- ganisations, and public service outside the Civil Service’ and is given in an honorary capacity to foreign nationals. Professor Hairer works in the field of stochastic analysis. He is currently Regius Professor of Mathematics at the University of Warwick, having previously held a position at the Courant Institute of has been awarded both the LMS Whitehead Mathematical Science, New York University. (2008) and Fröhlich (2014) Prizes. He has also He is a leader in the field of stochastic partial received the Philip Leverhulme Prize, Lev- differential equations in particular, and in erhulme Trust (2008) and Wolfson Research stochastic analysis and stochastic dynamics in Merit Award, Royal Society (2009). general. By bringing new ideas to the subject Professor Hairer also presented the LMS he has made fundamental advances in many Popular Lectures during its 150th Anniversary important directions. year in 2015 and was one of nine prominent He has also received several other prestig- mathematicians interviewed for the LMS ious awards and honours. He was awarded the 150th Anniversary film Thinking Space. Short Fields Medal in 2014 and was elected a Fellow clips from the film are available at https:// of the Royal Society in the same year. -
Public Recognition and Media Coverage of Mathematical Achievements Juan Matías Sepulcre University of Alicante
Journal of Humanistic Mathematics Volume 9 | Issue 2 July 2019 Public Recognition and Media Coverage of Mathematical Achievements Juan Matías Sepulcre University of Alicante Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons, and the Mathematics Commons Recommended Citation Sepulcre, J. "Public Recognition and Media Coverage of Mathematical Achievements," Journal of Humanistic Mathematics, Volume 9 Issue 2 (July 2019), pages 93-129. DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.201902.08 . Available at: https://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm/vol9/ iss2/8 ©2019 by the authors. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. JHM is an open access bi-annual journal sponsored by the Claremont Center for the Mathematical Sciences and published by the Claremont Colleges Library | ISSN 2159-8118 | http://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm/ The de itorial staff of JHM works hard to make sure the scholarship disseminated in JHM is accurate and upholds professional ethical guidelines. However the views and opinions expressed in each published manuscript belong exclusively to the individual contributor(s). The publisher and the editors do not endorse or accept responsibility for them. See https://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm/policies.html for more information. Public Recognition and Media Coverage of Mathematical Achievements Juan Matías Sepulcre Department of Mathematics, University of Alicante, Alicante, SPAIN [email protected] Synopsis This report aims to convince readers that there are clear indications that society is increasingly taking a greater interest in science and particularly in mathemat- ics, and thus society in general has come to recognise, through different awards, privileges, and distinctions, the work of many mathematicians. -
Mathematics People, Volume 51, Number 2
Mathematics People (1991), Jean-Michel Coron (1993), Andrew J. Wiles (1995), Third World Academy of Michel Talagrand (1997), F. Bethuel and F. Hélein (1999), Sciences Prizes Awarded and Richard Taylor and Wendelin Werner (2001). The 2003 Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) awards —Elaine Kehoe have been presented to WELLINGTON CELSO DE MELO of the Instituto de Matemática Pura e Aplicada (IMPA), Brazil, who received the mathematics prize for outstanding con- tributions to the description of the topological structure Hamilton and Tao Receive Clay of one-dimensional dynamics; and to RODOLFO GAMBINI of Awards the Instituto de Fisica, Uruguay, who received the physics prize for contributions to the nonperturbative quantiza- The Clay Mathematics Institute (CMI) has presented its Clay tion of gauge theories and canonical quantum gravity. Research Awards for 2003 to RICHARD HAMILTON, Columbia The TWAS annually awards five prizes of $10,000 each University, and TERENCE TAO, University of California, Los to scientists from developing countries who have made Angeles. According to the prize citations, Hamilton was outstanding contributions to the advancement of basic recognized “for his introduction of the Ricci flow equation sciences: biology, chemistry, mathematics, physics, and and his development of it into one of the most powerful basic medical sciences. tools in geometry and topology.” Tao was honored “for his groundbreaking work in analysis,” including optimal —TWAS announcement restriction theorems in Fourier analysis, work on the wave map equation, and global existence theorems for KdV-type equations. The awards were presented on Ambrosio Wins Fermat Prize November 14, 2003, in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The 2003 Fermat Prize for Mathematics Research has been —From a CMI announcement awarded to LUIGI AMBROSIO of Scuola Normale Superiore for his contributions to the calculus of variations and geometric measure theory and their relations with partial differential equations. -
The SASTRA Ramanujan Prize — Its Origins and Its Winners
Asia Pacific Mathematics Newsletter 1 The SastraThe SASTRA Ramanujan Ramanujan Prize — Its Prize Origins — Its Originsand Its Winnersand Its ∗Winners Krishnaswami Alladi Krishnaswami Alladi The SASTRA Ramanujan Prize is a $10,000 an- many events and programs were held regularly nual award given to mathematicians not exceed- in Ramanujan’s memory, including the grand ing the age of 32 for path-breaking contributions Ramanujan Centenary celebrations in December in areas influenced by the Indian mathemati- 1987, nothing was done for the renovation of this cal genius Srinivasa Ramanujan. The prize has historic home. One of the most significant devel- been unusually effective in recognizing extremely opments in the worldwide effort to preserve and gifted mathematicians at an early stage in their honor the legacy of Ramanujan is the purchase in careers, who have gone on to accomplish even 2003 of Ramanujan’s home in Kumbakonam by greater things in mathematics and be awarded SASTRA University to maintain it as a museum. prizes with hallowed traditions such as the Fields This purchase had far reaching consequences be- Medal. This is due to the enthusiastic support cause it led to the involvement of a university from leading mathematicians around the world in the preservation of Ramanujan’s legacy for and the calibre of the winners. The age limit of 32 posterity. is because Ramanujan lived only for 32 years, and The Shanmugha Arts, Science, Technology and in that brief life span made revolutionary contri- Research Academy (SASTRA), is a private uni- butions; so the challenge for the prize candidates versity in the town of Tanjore after which the is to show what they have achieved in that same district is named.