CSS2−19980512 Traduction

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CSS2−19980512 Traduction REC−CSS2−19980512 Traduction: J.J SOLARI PDF: G.ACCAD Logiciels utilisés* HTMLDoc Strata 3D Code Edit *gratuiciels Table des matières Recommandation CSS2 du W3C en version française..........................................................................................1 Statut du document traduit.............................................................................................................................1 Avertissement....................................................................................................................................1 Notes sur la traduction.......................................................................................................................1 Autres documents traduits..............................................................................................................................1 Notice légale...................................................................................................................................................1 Les feuilles de style en cascade, niveau 2Spécification CSS2.................................................................................3 Résumé...........................................................................................................................................................3 Statut de ce document.....................................................................................................................................3 Formats disponibles........................................................................................................................................3 Langues disponibles..........................................................................................................................4 Errata.................................................................................................................................................4 1 À propos de la spécification CSS2..............................................................................................................5 1.1 Lire la spécification.....................................................................................................................5 1.2 Organisation de la spécification..................................................................................................5 1.3 Conventions.................................................................................................................................5 1.3.1 Les conventions pour les éléments et attributs dans le langage du document............5 1.3.2 Les définitions des propriétés CSS..............................................................................5 1.3.3 Les propriétés raccourcies...........................................................................................7 1.3.4 Les notes et les exemples............................................................................................7 1.3.5 Les images et les descriptions longues........................................................................7 1.4 Remerciements............................................................................................................................7 1.5 Notice de copyright.....................................................................................................................8 2 Introduction à CSS2..................................................................................................................................10 2.1 Un bref tutoriel de CSS2 pour HTML.......................................................................................10 2.2 Un bref tutoriel de CSS2 pour XML.........................................................................................11 2.3 Le modèle de traitement de CSS2.............................................................................................13 2.3.1 Le canevas.................................................................................................................13 2.3.2 Le modèle d'adressage de CSS2................................................................................13 2.4 Les principes de construction de CSS.......................................................................................14 3 La conformité : obligations et recommandations......................................................................................16 3.1 Définitions.................................................................................................................................16 3.2 La conformité............................................................................................................................17 3.3 Les conditions d'erreur..............................................................................................................18 3.4 Le type de contenu text/css.......................................................................................................18 4 La syntaxe de CSS2 et les types de données de base................................................................................19 4.1 La syntaxe..................................................................................................................................19 4.1.1 L'atomisation.............................................................................................................19 4.1.2 Les mots−clés............................................................................................................20 4.1.3 Les caractères et la casse...........................................................................................21 4.1.4 Les déclarations.........................................................................................................21 4.1.5 Les règles−at.............................................................................................................21 4.1.6 Les blocs....................................................................................................................22 4.1.7 Les jeux de règles, les blocs de déclaration et les sélecteurs....................................22 4.1.8 Les déclarations et propriétés....................................................................................23 4.1.9 Les commentaires......................................................................................................24 4.2 Les règles de traitement des erreurs d'interprétation.................................................................24 4.3 Les valeurs.................................................................................................................................25 4.3.1 Les entiers et les nombres.........................................................................................25 4.3.2 Les longueurs............................................................................................................25 4.3.3 Les pourcentages.......................................................................................................27 4.3.4 URL + URN = URI...................................................................................................28 4.3.5 Les compteurs...........................................................................................................28 4.3.6 Les couleurs...............................................................................................................29 4.3.7 Les angles..................................................................................................................30 4.3.8 Les durées..................................................................................................................30 4.3.9 Les fréquences...........................................................................................................30 4.3.10 Les chaînes..............................................................................................................31 4.4 La représentation du documents par CSS..................................................................................31 4.4.1 La référence aux caractères absents d'un encodage..................................................32 5 Les sélecteurs............................................................................................................................................33 5.1 La reconnaissance d'un motif....................................................................................................33 5.2 La syntaxe des sélecteurs..........................................................................................................34 5.2.1 Le regroupement.......................................................................................................34 5.3 Le sélecteur universel................................................................................................................34 Table des matières 5.4 Les sélecteurs de type................................................................................................................34 5.5 Les sélecteurs descendants........................................................................................................35 5.6 Les sélecteurs d'enfant...............................................................................................................35 5.7 Les sélecteurs d'enfants adjacents.............................................................................................36 5.8 Les sélecteurs d'attribut.............................................................................................................36
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