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ISSN 0390-6078 Volume 105 OCTOBER 2020 - S2 XVI Congress of the Italian Society of Experimental Hematology Napoli, Italy, October 15-17, 2020 ABSTRACT BOOK www.haematologica.org XVI Congress of the Italian Society of Experimental Hematology Napoli, Italy, October 15-17, 2020 COMITATO SCIENTIFICO Pellegrino Musto, Presidente Antonio Curti, Vice Presidente Mario Luppi, Past President Francesco Albano Niccolò Bolli Antonella Caivano Roberta La Starza Luca Malcovati Luca Maurillo Stefano Sacchi SEGRETERIA SIES Via De' Poeti, 1/7 - 40124 Bologna Tel. 051 6390906 - Fax 051 4210174 e-mail: [email protected] www.siesonline.it SEGRETERIA ORGANIZZATIVA Studio ER Congressi Via De' Poeti, 1/7 - 40124 Bologna Tel. 051 4210559 - Fax 051 4210174 e-mail: [email protected] www.ercongressi.it ABSTRACT BOOK supplement 2 - October 2020 Table of Contents XVI Congress of the Italian Society of Experimental Hematology Napoli, Italy, October 15-17, 2020 Main Program . 1 Best Abstracts . 20 Oral Communications Session 1. C001-C008 Acute Leukemia 1 . 23 Session 2. C009-C016 Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia 1 . 28 Session 3. C017-C024 Multiple Myeloma 1 . 32 Session 4. C025-C032 Benign Hematology . 36 Session 5. C033-C040 Multiple Myeloma 2 . 42 Session 6. C041-C048 Acute Leukemia 2 . 45 Session 7. C049-C056 Molecular Hematology . 50 Session 8. C057-C064 Lymphomas. 54 Session 9. C065-C072 Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia 2 . 57 Session 10. C073-C080 Myelodisplastic Syndromes and Acute Leukemia . 62 Session 11. C081-C088 Myeloproliferative Disorders and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia . 66 Session 12. C089-C096 Stem Cell Transplantation. 71 Posters Session 1. P001 Stem cells and growth factors . -
The Early Years of Hematology: Gabriel Andral and Giulio Bizzozero’S Solutions to the Blood Enigma
THE EARLY YEARS OF HEMATOLOGY: GABRIEL ANDRAL AND GIULIO BIZZOZERO’S SOLUTIONS TO THE BLOOD ENIGMA Sofia Bruzzese Università Campus Biomedico di Roma Introduction Andral and Bizzozero’s innovations “…the field of hematology, under the guide of Andral, assumed a Both Andral and Bizzozero were two farsighted new fundamental role in the branch of pathology.” scientists. Since the start of haematologic studies Andral Gabriel Andral (1797-1876) is the undisputed father of modern developed more efficient methods for its work, hematology, a position already aknowledged by his contemporaries. introducing his innovative point of view on the Since his early studies in physiopathology, Andral showed his interest use of the microscope. This instrument was not for this field and between 1840 and 1842, he started to center his commonly used during this period, but Andral, research on the composition of blood. In this manner the field of understood the benefit of its practice, especially hematology, under the guide of Andral, assumed a new fundamental role in the study of the blood. For that reason, the in the branch of pathology. His findings laid the foundation stone for the analysis of blood and its alteration were only next generations of doctors. Following in Andral's footsteps, Italian Giulio run following a strict pattern of three phases: all Bizzozero (1846-1901) conducted important studies on the of them needed the use of the microscope. hematopoietic function of the bone marrow and on the platelets. “As for Bizzozero, […] he was considered as the most expert Italian doctor in the use of microscopic techniques.” As for Bizzozero, thanks to the published work between 1862 and 1868, he was considered as the most expert Italian doctor in the use of microscopic techniques. -
576065839024.Pdf
Autopsy and Case Reports ISSN: 2236-1960 Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo Rocha, Luiz Otávio Savassi Luigi Bogliolo: master of a glorious lineage Autopsy and Case Reports, vol. 10, no. 4, 2020 Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo DOI: 10.4322/acr.2020.234 Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=576065839024 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System Redalyc More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America and the Caribbean, Spain and Journal's webpage in redalyc.org Portugal Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative Editorial Luigi Bogliolo: master of a glorious lineage Luiz Otávio Savassi Rocha1 How to cite: Rocha LOS. Luigi Bogliolo: master of a glorious lineage. [editorial]. Autops Case Rep [Internet]. 2020;10(4):e2020234. https://doi.org/10.4322/acr.2020.234 Keywords History of Medicine; Pathology; Autopsy LUIGI BOGLIOLO (1908-1981) Of Italian origin but Brazilian by adoption, of Prof. Enrico Emilio Franco, who was a source of Luigi Bogliolo was born on April 18, 1908, on the inspiration for him throughout his life. In the 1931- island of Sardinia, in Sassari, the main commune 1932 biennium, he was a volunteer assistant at the of the province of the same name. He died in Belo Institute of Pathological Anatomy and Histology of Horizonte on September 6, 1981. The firstborn child the University of Sassari, directed by Franco. At the of Enrico Bogliolo, a railroad worker, and Maria end of 1932, he moved, along with his mentor, to Ruju, he graduated with a medical degree from the the Royal Adriatic University Benito Mussolini, based University of Sassari in 1930 as the best student in Bari, where he became a staff assistant in the in his class. -
Platelet Function Disorders
TREATMENT OF HEMOPHILIA APRIL 2008 • NO 19 PLATELET FUNCTION DISORDERS Second Edition Anjali A. Sharathkumar Amy Shapiro Indiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center Indianapolis, U.S.A. Published by the World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH), 1999; revised 2008. © World Federation of Hemophilia, 2008 The WFH encourages redistribution of its publications for educational purposes by not-for-profit hemophilia organizations. In order to obtain permission to reprint, redistribute, or translate this publication, please contact the Communications Department at the address below. This publication is accessible from the World Federation of Hemophilia’s website at www.wfh.org. Additional copies are also available from the WFH at: World Federation of Hemophilia 1425 René Lévesque Boulevard West, Suite 1010 Montréal, Québec H3G 1T7 CANADA Tel. : (514) 875-7944 Fax : (514) 875-8916 E-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.wfh.org The Treatment of Hemophilia series is intended to provide general information on the treatment and management of hemophilia. The World Federation of Hemophilia does not engage in the practice of medicine and under no circumstances recommends particular treatment for specific individuals. Dose schedules and other treatment regimes are continually revised and new side effects recognized. WFH makes no representation, express or implied, that drug doses or other treatment recommendations in this publication are correct. For these reasons it is strongly recommended that individuals seek the advice of a medical adviser and/or consult printed instructions provided by the pharmaceutical company before administering any of the drugs referred to in this monograph. Statements and opinions expressed here do not necessarily represent the opinions, policies, or recommendations of the World Federation of Hemophilia, its Executive Committee, or its staff. -
About the Cover
ABOUT THE COVER 100-year-old Haematologica images: the contribution of Camillo Golgi to the first issue Paolo Mazzarello Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences and the University Museum System, University of Pavia, Italy E-mail: PAOLO MAZZARELLO - [email protected] doi:10.3324/haematol.2020.272948 amillo Golgi, despite having been a pupil of Giulio given by Golgi to the Medical-Surgical Society of Pavia.4 This Bizzozero, one of the founders of hematology, did study explored a new coloring method based on gold chlo- Cnot have a primary interest in the study of blood.1-3 ride. In the erythrocytes, Golgi observed a "circumscribed However, in his scientific work he dealt with important rounded area, with clear boundaries and with different hematologic problems. In 1873, Golgi described the alter- shades of color, from red to more or less intense brown" ations of the bone marrow in smallpox. In 1880, he treated which had "a finely dotted appearance" or, sometimes, "with cases of anemia with peritoneal transfusions and, from 1885, a hint of streak and a very tenuously fibrillar constitution". he studied the alterations of the blood in the course of malar- This suggested the existence of a nucleus, although an atypi- ial infection.3 The foundation of Haematologica gave him the cal one. Golgi immediately distanced himself from some opportunity to publish a couple of works that were, instead, researchers who had actually supported this thesis by noting of a purely hematologic nature.4,5 that the reaction to gold chloride was negative when tested The first of these two papers inaugurated the new journal in erythrocytes of fish, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and mam- in 1920 and was preceded, on 12th June 1919, by a lecture malian embryonic red blood cells, all elements with nuclei. -
Las Expediciones De La Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine Y La Amazonía Brasileña
ARTÍCULO HISTÓRICO | ARTIGO HISTÓRICO | HISTORICAL ARTICLE doi: 10.5123/S2176-62232011000200002 Las expediciones de la Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine y la Amazonía Brasileña As expedições da Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine e a Amazônia Brasileira The expeditions of Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine and the Brazilian Amazon Aristoteles Guilliod de Miranda* José Maria de Castro Abreu Jr.† Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Pará, Brasil Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Pará, Brasil RESUMEN El artículo relata los primeros años de funcionamiento de la Escuela de Medicina Tropical de Liverpooly las expediciones enviadas a la Amazonía brasileña, a las Ciudades de Belém y Manaus, describiendo lo que sucedió con los investigadores involucrados, Herbert Durhan, Walter Myers y Harold Wolferstan Thomas. Palabras clave: Historia de la Medicina; Medicina Tropical; Intercambio de investigadores; Expediciones. INTRODUCCIÓN La escuela inglesa se haría presente hasta en la Amazonía brasileña, y el Estado de Pará sirvió de base para La necesidad de conocer las enfermedades existentes las investigaciones iniciadas por Walter Myers y Herbert en las áreas de dominación del imperio británico durante Durhan, que estuvieron en Belém a principios del siglo XX, el siglo XIX, causadoras de muchas muertes entre los estudiando e investigando sobre la fiebre amarilla. Otra colonizadores, bien como las relaciones comerciales que expedición tendría como destino el Estado de Amazonas, los ingleses mantenían con África y las Américas, en en donde sería instalado un laboratorio, en la ciudad de especial, hicieron con que las autoridades británicas Manaus. prestaran atención a la necesidad de un mayor estudio de las patologías endémicas en aquellas regiones tropicales, y Un poco de este capítulo de la historia de la medicina consecuentemente, buscaran tratamientos para las en la Amazonía es lo que pretendemos abordar. -
After Syphilitic Contact and Yet Syphilis Developed in Due Complicated
1175 adduces a case in which he excised a tiny wound 10 hours Anti-spitting Movement in 2Ve?v York City. after syphilitic contact and yet syphilis developed in due The Public Health Department of New York City have course. other cases can be referred to, such as those Many ow for several years issued regulations as to promiscuous recorded by Mamiac Gibier, Lang, Leloir, Wolf, Berkeley xpectoration. The fact is generally recognised that the Hill, Havas, and others. Only in exceptional cases, such as abit is not only extremely filthy and disgusting but that which are acute or those accompanied by very symptoms nder certain circumstances it may be attended with serious complicated by iritis or rapidly increasing ulceration, can he anger to the health of the entire community. The afore- recommend mercurial treatment in the first Dr. stage. aid regulations apply to public buildings and conveyances, Heuss is to chronic intermittent treatment of opposed ,nd the infringement thereof renders the offender liable to a, for as recommended Fournier, as it acts syphilis years by ieavy fine or a term of imprisonment or both. Latterly detrimentally on the general health and does not prevent mall heed has been paid to these orders, and owing to the recurrence or He advocates either tertiary symptoms. aw not been enforced those them mercurial treatment in the second having against breaking energetic symptomatic hey have fallen into disrepute. The consequence of this of the to be if recur. stage disease, repeated symptoms axness on the part of the authorities has resulted in a Bacillus Coli Gommnnis in the Throat. -
The Role of the Microscope in Renal Disease As Described in Giulio
Copyright © Athens Medical Society www.mednet.gr/archives ARCHIVES OF HELLENIC MEDICINE: ISSN 11-05-3992 LABORATORY PROCEDURE ARCHIVES OF HELLENIC MEDICINE 2020, 37(Suppl 2):108-113 ΕΡΓΑΣΤΗΡΙΑΚΗ ΜΕΘΟΔΟΣ ÁÑ×ÅÉÁ ÅËËÇÍÉÊÇÓ ÉÁÔÑÉÊÇÓ 2020, 37(Συμπλ 2):108-113 ............................................... G. Bellinghieri,1 The role of the microscope in renal disease G. Gembillo,1 as described in Giulio Bizzozero’s handbook E. Satta,2 A. Salvo,1 of clinical microscopy V. Savica,3 D. Santoro1 Giulio Bizzozero (20 March 1846–8 April 1901) was an eminent Italian patholo- 1Unit of Νephrology, Department of gist, the first microscopist to describe the role of platelets as the third mor- Clinical and Experimental Medicine, phological element of the blood. He also made innovative discoveries about University of Messina, Messina the haematopoietic function of the bone marrow, the histological structure 2Nefrocenter Research Network, Naples of the epidermis, phagocytosis and many other original intuitions. Since the 3A. Monroy, Institute of Biomedicine beginning, his career was extremely productive: for his valuable research and Molecular Immunology, National work, at the age of 26 he was appointed full Professor of General Pathology Research Council, Palermo, Italy at the University of Turin, Italy. Here he emphasised the use of microscopy against the outdated vision of old academics and promulgated experimental Ο ρόλος του μικροσκοπίου methods in opposition to the vitalistic philosophy of the time. Bizzozero’s στις νεφρικές παθήσεις, όπως revolutionary vision of medicine aimed to allow every scientist to reach new discoveries in their field, which were previously the privilege of an elite, mak- περιγράφεται στο εγχειρίδιο ing him a model both as a doctor and as a humanist. -
Luigi Bogliolo: Master of a Glorious Lineage
Editorial Luigi Bogliolo: master of a glorious lineage Luiz Otávio Savassi Rocha1 How to cite: Rocha LOS. Luigi Bogliolo: master of a glorious lineage. [editorial]. Autops Case Rep [Internet]. 2020;10(4):e2020234. https://doi.org/10.4322/acr.2020.234 Keywords History of Medicine; Pathology; Autopsy LUIGI BOGLIOLO (1908-1981) Of Italian origin but Brazilian by adoption, of Prof. Enrico Emilio Franco, who was a source of Luigi Bogliolo was born on April 18, 1908, on the inspiration for him throughout his life. In the 1931- island of Sardinia, in Sassari, the main commune 1932 biennium, he was a volunteer assistant at the of the province of the same name. He died in Belo Institute of Pathological Anatomy and Histology of Horizonte on September 6, 1981. The firstborn child the University of Sassari, directed by Franco. At the of Enrico Bogliolo, a railroad worker, and Maria end of 1932, he moved, along with his mentor, to Ruju, he graduated with a medical degree from the the Royal Adriatic University Benito Mussolini, based University of Sassari in 1930 as the best student in Bari, where he became a staff assistant in the in his class. At Medical School, he was a teaching Pathological Anatomy Department. In December 1936, assistant in Pathological Anatomy under the guidance following the footsteps of Franco once more, he moved 1 Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Faculdade de Medicina, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil Copyright: © 2020 The Authors. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. -
Fiebre Amarilla: Miasmas, Microbios Y Mosquitos. Una Historia a Vuelo De Pájaro Vista Desde Brasil
247 Rev Biomed 2010; 21:247-266 Historia de la Ciencia Fiebre amarilla: miasmas, microbios y mosquitos. Una historia a vuelo de pájaro vista desde Brasil Jaime Larry Benchimol Investigador y docente del Programa de Post-grado en Historia de las Ciencias y de la Salud, Casa de Oswaldo Cruz/Fun- dación Oswaldo Cruz, Río de Janeiro, Brasil INTRODUCCIÓN Los problemas de salud de Brasil comenzaron cólera, enfermedades que estaban en el centro a ser debatidos en la primera mitad del siglo XIX, de la gran controversia entre contagionistas y principalmente en instituciones creadas después anticontagionistas en todas las áreas de influencia de la separación de la metrópoli colonial: la de la medicina europea (1,2). Sociedad de Medicina y Cirugía, inaugurada en 1829 y transformada en Academia Imperial de Fiebre amarilla, miasmas y esclavitud Medicina tres años después de la creación (1832) La fiebre amarilla arribó a ésta y a otras de las Facultades de Medicina de Río de Janeiro ciudades del litoral brasileño en el verano de y de Salvador. 1849-50, exponiendo las entrañas de una sociedad En 1763, Río de Janeiro se tornaba la capital medularmente escindida entre señores y esclavos; de los virreyes de Portugal, en lugar de Salvador. Río de Janeiro prosperaba articulando la plantación Eso acarreó cambios importantes en la vida de la esclavista de café, en expansión en el Valle del ciudad, pero nada comparable a los efectos de la Paraíba, con el mercado mundial. La segunda fuga de la corte portuguesa a su colonia, cuando revolución industrial –la de los artefactos de hierro los ejércitos napoleónicos invadieron Lisboa, en y acero, de los bienes de capital, de las líneas férreas noviembre de 1807. -
Once Upon a Time, Inflammation
REVIEW OPEN ACCESS ISSN 1678-9199 www.jvat.org Once upon a time, inflammation 1 Jean-Marc Cavaillon * 1French National Research Agency (ANR), Paris, France. Abstract Inflammation has accompanied humans since their first ancestors appeared on Earth. Aulus Cornelius Celsus (25 BC-50 AD), a Roman encyclopedist, offered a still valid statement about inflammation: Notae“ vero inflammationis sunt quatuor: rubor et tumor Keywords: cum calore and dolore”, defining the four cardinal signs of inflammation as redness Historical review and swelling with heat and pain. While inflammation has long been considered as a Inflammation morbid phenomenon, John Hunter (18th century) and Elie Metchnikoff (19th century) Fever understood that it was a natural and beneficial event that aims to address a sterile or an Phagocytosis infectious insult. Many other famous scientists and some forgotten ones have identified Diapedesis the different cellular and molecular players, and deciphered the different mechanisms Antiseptics of inflammation. This review pays tribute to some of the giants who made major th th Antibiotics contributions, from Hippocrates to the late 19 and first half of the 20 century. We particularly address the discoveries related to phagocytes, diapedesis, chemotactism, and fever. We also mention the findings of the various inflammatory mediators and the different approaches designed to treat inflammatory disorders. Introduction Defining inflammation – the early reports Inflammation is older than humanity itself and the earliest signs One of the earlier descriptions of inflammatory processes is of inflammatory processes can be found on dinosaur bones. provided in Edwin Smith papyruses. These Egyptian papyruses Consequently, inflammation has always accompanied humans (around 1520 BC), copies of even older ones (3400 BC), depict 48 since they are on Earth as it can be seen on the bones of the first cases of injury, trauma and even surgery. -
Camillo Golgi (1843–1926) [1]
Published on The Embryo Project Encyclopedia (https://embryo.asu.edu) Camillo Golgi (1843–1926) [1] By: Mishqat, Isra Camillo Golgi studied the central nervous system [2] during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in Italy, and he developed a staining technique to visualize brain cells. Called the black reaction, Golgi's staining technique enabled him to see the cellular structure of brain cells, called neurons, with much greater precision. Golgi also used the black reaction to identify structures within animal cells like the internal reticular apparatus that stores, packs, and modifies proteins, later named the Golgi apparatus in his honor. Golgi, along with Santiago Ramón y Cajal [3], received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1906 for their independent work on the structure of the nervous system. Golgi's discovery of the black reaction enabled other scientists to better study the structure of the nervous system and its development. Golgi, the third of four sons, was born on 7 June 1843 in Corteno, Italy, to Carolina Golgi and Alessandro Golgi. Golgi's father was a physician from Pavia, Italy, who worked in Corteno, later renamed Corteno Golgi. In Corteno, Golgi finished first in his class at the end of primary school. With his mother and siblings, Golgi moved to Pavia to attend secondary school at the Imperial Royal Grammar School in 1856, while his father remained in Corteno until 1858. Golgi next studied medicine at the University of Pavia in Pavia in the early 1860s. Golgi aimed to practice medicine like his father but became increasingly influenced by the works of Cesare Lombroso, a physician at the University of Pavia who studied diseases that affected the brain and behavior.