FY04 Work Plan

National and Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center (NSIDC DAAC)

December 1, 2003 Version

Table of Contents

1 SCIENCE SUPPORT OBJECTIVES ...... 5

1.1 Earth Observing System Data and Information System (EOSDIS) Mission Role...... 5

1.2 Objectives...... 5

1.3 Guidance from the User Working Group...... 6 1.3.1 Action Items from PoDag 21 (October 2003)...... 6

1.4 Guidance from Program Scientist ...... 7

2 FISCAL YEAR 2003 ACCOMPLISHMENTS ...... 8

2.1 Infrastructure and Management ...... 8

2.2 Mission Coordination ...... 9

2.3 Science Operations and User Outreach ...... 9 2.3.1 New data sets in FY03 ...... 9 2.3.2 Updates to DAAC Products ...... 9 2.3.3 Web Site Updates...... 10 2.3.4 FY03 Tasks Not Completed or Delayed ...... 10

2.4 Systems Engineering and Systems Development ...... 10 2.4.1 FY03 Tasks Not Completed or Delayed ...... 11 2.4.2 Milestone Summary ...... 11 2.4.3 DSE Final Report: MODIS Search and Order Project...... 11

3 FISCAL YEAR 2004 - 2005 PLANS ...... 13

3.1 Science Operations...... 13 3.1.1 Common Operations ...... 14 3.1.2 AMSR-E...... 16 3.1.3 AMSR on ADEOS II ...... 17 3.1.4 ICESat ...... 17 3.1.5 MODIS - Terra...... 17 3.1.6 MODIS - Aqua...... 19 3.1.7 Passive Microwave Data Sets ...... 19 3.1.8 Visible Infrared ...... 21 3.1.9 Active Microwave...... 22 3.1.10 In Situ Data Sets...... 23 3.1.11 Validation...... 23 3.1.12 Special Information Products...... 25 3.1.13 Special Science Projects...... 26 3.1.14 Long-Term Archival ...... 30 3.1.15 DAAC Web Site Content...... 31 3.1.16 Help Center ...... 31 Contents

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3.2 Management ...... 32 3.2.1 Program-Wide Administration...... 32 3.2.2 Program-Wide External Coordination ...... 33 3.2.3 User Working Group (PoDAG) ...... 34 3.2.4 Performance Metrics Collection and Reporting...... 35

3.3 Infrastructure...... 35 3.3.1 Web Site Administration...... 35 3.3.2 Web Site Maintenance and Development ...... 35 3.3.3 Systems and Facilities Security...... 36 3.3.4 Systems and Network Administration ...... 36 3.3.5 Facilities Administration...... 37 3.3.6 Other Tasks ...... 37

3.4 User Support...... 38 3.4.1 User Services Operations...... 38 3.4.2 User Services Working Group ...... 39 3.4.3 Library/Information Services...... 40 3.4.4 Outreach Coordination...... 40

3.5 Engineering...... 41 3.5.1 Sustaining Engineering ...... 41 3.5.2 Sustaining Engineering: ECS Systems...... 42 3.5.3 Development Engineering...... 44

4 BUDGET (FY04-FY05) ...... 47

5 STAFFING (FY04-FY05) ...... 48

6 SUPPORT TABLES ...... 49

6.1 Science Operations Summary Table ...... 49

6.2 Metrics ...... 58

7 OVERGUIDE PROPOSALS ...... 59

7.1 Chair of the Operations Working Group ...... 59 7.1.1 Objectives...... 59 7.1.2 Milestones ...... 59 7.1.3 Resource Requirements – Staff...... 60 7.1.4 Resource Requirements – Non Staff Costs ...... 60

Contents

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Executive Summary

The Year Past The NSIDC DAAC sustained and expanded operational data processing from Earth Observing System (EOS) satellites in 2003. The EOS Core System (ECS) has kept up with the integrated data flows from TERRA, AQUA, and ICESat, and we are pleased with the ECS throughput and stability. Our data distribution has been slowly building. We are encouraged with science community interest in the MODIS snow and ice products and expect greater interest in the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer- EOS (AMSR-E) data when these data are released to the science community. NSIDC kicked off the first significant reorganization since its inception in 1982. We hired a Deputy Director (Dr. Clark Judy) in mid-year 2003. We completed transition from the previous DAAC contract to a new five-year contract, extending operation of the NSIDC DAAC to April 2008.

The Year to Come The current Version 0 (V0) tape storage archive is nearing the end of its operational life. DAAC engineering staff will be conducting a trade study to determine the best migration path for NSIDC DAAC heritage data sets. At this point, two options are being considered; move all or a part of the data holdings into the ECS, or replace the V0 tape archive. It is possible to create a hybrid case where some data are migrated and a smaller replacement archive or more online disk space could be acquired. The DAAC continues to move data sets and services onto rotating disk. We intend to expand our current Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) environment in the coming year. The schedule will be determined by funds and affordable RAID hardware. We expect user demand for EOS and V0 data to expand in the coming year. MODIS data products made steady gains in user popularity. AMSR-E products will come online in early 2004, and we assume they will be as popular as their Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSMI) predecessors. Geoscience Laser Altimeter System (GLAS) data are also expected to be more widely available. The NSIDC User Working Group strongly recommended that NSIDC host a workshop to review the passive microwave snow and sea ice products currently distributed. This workshop is tentatively planned for late January or early February 2004 in the Washington DC area. NSIDC DAAC scientists play a lead role in the development of a US National program for Climate in the Cryosphere (CliC), building on successful initiation of the World Climate Research Program (WCRP) CliC project. In January 2004, the US CliC planning meeting will be held in the Washington DC area. In addition to CliC, NSIDC scientists are involved in the planning for the International Polar Year (2007) and the next version of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Climate Assessment. On the organizational management front, one issue is on the FY04 horizon. Dr. Roger Barry, DAAC Scientist and NSIDC Director will take a one-semester sabbatical (January through July 2004).

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1 Science Support Objectives

NSIDC at the University of Colorado at Boulder is the primary U.S. archive for snow and ice data. The co-located World Data Center (WDC) for Glaciology provides its principal international dimension. The NSIDC DAAC serves the polar oceans, ice, and snow research communities with data and data products generated from Earth observation satellites, as well as providing important in situ data sets. The NSIDC DAAC is an integral part of the multi-agency-funded efforts at NSIDC to provide snow and ice data management services. NSIDC DAAC processes, archives, and distributes sea-ice and snow-cover parameters from visible, infrared, and passive-microwave sensors, in particular from the Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I), Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), and Advanced Very High-Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) sensors and related in situ data. From EOS Satellites, NSIDC DAAC archives and distributes data from the following sensors: Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer (AMSR), AMSR-E, and Geoscience Laser Altimeter System (GLAS).

1.1 Earth Observing System Data and Information System (EOSDIS) Mission Role Continental seasonal snow cover, sea ice, land ice, and frozen ground (collectively termed the cryosphere) are major components of the climate system and the global hydrologic cycle1. The cryosphere plays a major role in climate forcing and feedback, and responds sensitively to climate variability and change. There are many cryospheric indicators suitable for climate change detection and monitoring (as documented by the Global Terrestrial Observing System (GTOS) Terrestrial Observations Panel for Climate (TOPC) #32). Climate models require cryospheric data for model validation or sensitivity testing.

1.2 Objectives The primary goal of NSIDC DAAC is to serve communities identified by the Earth Science Enterprise Strategic Plan2, by providing easy and reliable access to EOS satellite data, ancillary in situ measurements, and any necessary baseline data, model results, and relevant algorithms relating to cryospheric and polar processes. These activities will evolve from the existing practices at the NSIDC DAAC to permit a smooth implementation of the EOSDIS Version 0 and transition to Version 2 of the ECS and beyond. Specific contractual science objectives are outlined in the NSIDC DAAC proposal dated June 23, 2003 (Sections 2.1 and 2.1, pp. 2-4), and are included by reference in the NSIDC DAAC contract signed September 31, 2003.

1 Goodison, A.E., R.D. Brown, R.G. Crane, 1999: EOS Science Plan, Ch. 6, Cryospheric Systems; R.G. Barry (ed.) 1998, Proceedings of a Meeting of Experts on Cryosphere and Climate, WCRP-102, WMO/TD. No. 867, World Climate Research Programme, Geneva, 10 pp and appendices, CliC Science and Coordination Plan, WCRP, WMO, Geneva. 2001 2 Earth Science Enterprise Strategy, October 2003. More detail may be found in the ESE Research Strategy pages at http://www.earth.nasa.gov/visions/index.html

Section 1: Science Support Objectives 5

1.3 Guidance from the User Working Group The NSIDC DAAC receives regular guidance from the Polar DAAC User Working Group (PoDAG). The minutes of the almost-annual PoDAG meetings, along with their recommendations, are recorded on a web site located at http://nsidc.org/daac/. Guidance for fiscal year 2004/5 is as follows:

1.3.1 Action Items from PoDag 21 (October 2003) 1. User information/ metrics/accountability/FTP Produce user statistics of users and show them at the next PoDAG meeting. This should include File Transfer Protocol (FTP) transfers as well as other forms of data acquisitions by users of the DAAC. Publication/citations might be another way to show use of the data. The underlining concern is that the DAAC needs to be able to show its “worth to the community” and that this information can be used for future decisions. 2. Web site/gateway Re-evaluate the web site. The current site is not easy to navigate especially for more general users. It was thought that the data source could be more transparent to the user. Drop down menus (e.g. Talbots web site) could be used to make the site more snazzy. In addition, data novices should test any new development. Current/hot topics also need to be added so that individuals will want to visit the site regularly for information, not just to acquire data. 3. State of the Cryosphere Update it regularly - currently time series in the text end in 1999, although discussion is given about the ice conditions in 2002. Current events could also be given in this page. This page should be used as a one-stop location for information for the next IPCC report. The page also needs to be visually appealing/entertaining, with animations. 4. Become much more proactive in selling the Cryosphere and NSIDC role as the primary data center

The DAAC/NSIDC needs to be more aggressive in the following areas: a. Outreach to the general public, such as frequent media exposure, etc. b. Promoting upcoming missions, such as Aquarius, Hyrdo, National Polar- orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System (NPOESS), etc. c. Promoting NSIDC data archiving and distribution skills 5. Passive microwave data sets Converge the plethora of overlapping data sets, especially dealing with sea ice. P.M. Abdalati proposed a workshop for this, with results to be reported to PoDAG.

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6. Polar meteorological observations Interagency support for their assembly, quality control, and distribution. SEARCH Open Science Meeting: · NSIDC should participate in the Arctic Geographic Information System (GIS) session. · NSIDC should be promoting its polar data sets. · NSIDC should be promoting its data archiving and distribution skills.

7. Program in Arctic Regional Climate Assessment (PARCA) data sets: An assessment of the all the PARCA data sets needs to be complied. This assessment should include which data sets need to be migrated to NSIDC, with cost estimates.

1.4 Guidance from Program Scientist Dr. Waleed Abdalati is the current HQ Program Scientist. He will review the submitted copy of this Work Plan and provide comments and guidance directly to NSIDC and Earth Science Data and Information System (ESDIS). Should NSIDC revise this Work Plan in the course of FY04, his review comments will be added.

Section 1: Science Support Objectives 7

2 Fiscal Year 2003 Accomplishments

Section 2.0 provides a bulleted summary of major NSIDC DAAC accomplishments during the period from October 2002 to the present. It does not include the day-to-day work of serving user requests, producing and updating data sets, or maintaining and improving various computer systems, etc. Nor does it include the many teleconferences, meetings, working groups, etc. with which we are necessarily involved. For more details, please refer to our regular monthly reports. Table 2.1 summarizes the various contractually required reports due to the ESDIS Project.

Table 2.1: Reports Submitted to Project

Report Submitted Monthly status reports Monthly Requirements definition report † Annually Annual report † Annually Monthly and quarterly financial management reports Monthly and quarterly DAAC prototyping plan † Annually DAAC-unique activity plan † Annually Science data plan updates Annually and as needed Individual subcontract report ‡ Semi-annually Summary subcontract report ‡ Annually Reporting of government-owned/contractor held property ‡ Annually New technology report ‡ Annually

† The Contracting Office’s Technical Representative has directed that this document be included in the annual work plan. ‡The University of Colorado provides this document.

2.1 Infrastructure and Management · Hired NSIDC Deputy Director, Dr. Clark Judy · Completed Hiring/replacement HR actions for 16 positions · Participated in the development of a working approach for Strategic Evolution of Earth Science Enterprise Data Systems (SEEDS) · Participated in the Federation Committee of the Whole, and special interest group meetings. Presented tutorials on Geographic Interface for Subsetting, Mapping, and Ordering (GISMO)/Polar Spatial Query (PSQ) · Hosted the EOSDIS Data Gateway (EDG)/EOS Clearinghouse (ECHO) workshop in Boulder · Participated in the Alliance DAAC Alliance Data Interoperability (DADI) Workshop · Attended the National Climate Change Workshop (12/02)

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· International Data Coordination o Completed Climate in the Cryosphere (CliC) science plan o Participated in the XXIII IUGG General Assembly, Sapporo Japan o Attended the 8th International Conference on Permafrost, Zurich Switzerland o Attended the European Geophysical Society annual meeting (Hosted a mini-booth at the meeting where the majority of the European snow and ice community were in attendance) o Attended the International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) meeting

2.2 Mission Coordination · Developed and published Data Interchange Format (DIF) documents for MODIS, AMSR-E and GLAS datasets · RAMP Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with Alaska SAR Facility for data distribution completed · Provided Data Management support for Cold Lands Field Experiment

FY03 Tasks not completed or delayed · Updates to the Altimetry Path Finder data sets were not obtained from Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) Science Team

2.3 Science Operations and User Outreach · Web site content updated · Ingested, archived, and distributed MODIS sea ice and snow cover data products from Terra and Aqua · Ingested, archived and distributed initial AMSR-E data from AQUA · Published DAAC Annual for 2003 · Provided articles for the Earth Observatory · Updated versions of GISMO released · Supported two Antarctic field experiments with AMSR-E data · Supported one Arctic field experiment with AMSR-E data

2.3.1 New data sets in FY03 · Soil Moisture Experiment 2002 (SMEX02) data set released to public · AMSR-E validation experimental data received, archived, and distributed · Cold Lands Processes (CLP) 2002 field data released to public

2.3.2 Updates to DAAC Products · Released MODIS snow and ice products in the Data Pool · Released AMSR-E L2A data to the public · Released additional Equal Area SSM/I Earth (EASE-Grid) passive microwave (PM) data for the Northern Hemisphere on CD-ROM

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2.3.3 Web Site Updates · Updates to the “Cryosphere”: The section of our web site geared more toward the general public: http://nsidc.org/cryosphere/index.html. · State of the Cryosphere: “Ice Shelves—Rapid response to climate change” highlighting the collapse of the Larsen B Ice Shelf. This was also covered in more detail on our general Ice Sheets and Ice Shelves site. · All About Snow: Developed a collection of snow data sites. · Q&A about the Cryosphere: Answers to common questions from the public. · MODIS Image Gallery: This provides several representative MODIS snow and sea ice images with explanatory text. See http://nsidc.org/data/modis/gallery/index.html.

2.3.4 FY03 Tasks Not Completed or Delayed · Historical Arctic Rawinsonde Archive (HARA) data set not updated (PoDAG reviewed status of HARA in October 2003 and recommend no further revisions to this data set.)

2.4 Systems Engineering and Systems Development · Participated in weekly Integrated Product Team (IPT), ECS, maintenance and operation (M&O), and Program Review Board (PRB) teleconferences · Reviewed ECS documentation · Periodically reviewed and updated ECS Operations Procedures · Participated in the Ice, Cloud, Land Elevation Satellite (ICESat) Ground System Test (IGST) and Mission Operations Science System Simulation (MOSS) tests of the EOSDIS Ground System for support of AQUA and ICESat missions · Developed procedures and software for assessing performance of ECS in preparation for increases in NSIDC ingest loads - Ingest rates have increased from ~8 granules/minute to over 20 granules/minute · Completed upgrade of ECS to 6A.08 release · Installed and tested the MODIS reprojection tool · Installed the ECS Subsetting Subsystem and HDF-EOS web-based Subsetter (HEW) Subsetting Appliance components into ECS into TS1 and began integration tests; problems being worked with University of Alabama, Huntsville (UAH) and ECS developers · Video conferencing system installed and tested with ESDIS centers · Installed various versions of the EDG (latest version is 3.4) on the NSIDC web server · Installed additional Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) on the Version 0 system · Participated in Information Technology (IT) Security Audit, which resulted in perfect score for elimination of high vulnerabilities · IT Security Awareness Training program presented to NSIDC staff

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· Completed development and deployment of the MODIS Search and Order Interface, a funded Distributed Systems Environment (DSE) · Initiated development of tools to support User Services request management. The PerlDesk tools were begun, to be completed in FY04

2.4.1 FY03 Tasks Not Completed or Delayed · Automation of User Services Office (USO) tasks (limited resources were routed to higher-priority tasks) · Conversion of TRAK historical records for insertion into current tracking system (limited resources available to work on this task)

2.4.2 Milestone Summary In the FY03 Work Plan submitted in October 2002, NSIDC DAAC listed 164 milestones (see table 6.2). Of these, 128 were satisfactorily completed, 14 were not completed, 15 were delayed for mostly external reasons, and 7 were overcome by events and are no longer valid milestones. A more complete report will be forwarded by e-mail by the end of the first quarter of FY04.

2.4.3 DSE Final Report: MODIS Search and Order Project The MODIS search and order project proposed to develop a web-based search and order tool to search MODIS tiled data by tile ID instead of searching spatially. Since spatial searching was historically extremely slow we thought that search by tile ID would be faster. In the time between the submission of the proposal and the grant award (about 18 months) the performance of spatial search for tiled data improved dramatically, and the tile IDs are lumped in with all the other PSAs in the database so there is unnecessary overhead involved in tile ID searching. The end result is that search by tile ID is currently slower than spatial search. Searching for data by tile ID is, however, much more accurate. MODIS Search 'n' Order Web Interface (SNOWI) searches the NSIDC DAAC holdings for MODIS level 3 tiled data by date/time range, dataset ID, and tile range. Tiles covering the user’s area of interest can be selected using a java applet that enables drawing a bounding box on the appropriate grid, or by entering those values in text fields. MODIS SNOWI communicates with the ECS system via the V0 gateway for both search and order. MODIS SNOWI is now on NISDC's operational site at http://nsidc.org/data/modis_snowi/. The task details in the FY03 work plan stated that we would search by local granule ID, not tile ID. This proved to be impossible because the local granule ID contains the processing date/time. So there is no way to predict the local granule ID without running some sort of pre-search on a local database. It was also proposed that we would use an interactive orbit map to determine times for level2 data to translate into a local granule ID. Neglecting the local granule ID, we could still use that mechanism to change a spatial search into a temporal search - but it would require a huge amount of backend infrastructure that would need daily maintenance. So

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans 11

the development cost would be more than the original proposal for little benefit. We decided to implement the SNOWI approach instead. As of the end of FY03, the SNOWI interface is installed as an operational prototype. Users may now use it, but with the understanding that development will continue. As resources permit, we will improve performance and reliability.

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3 Fiscal Year 2004 - 2005 Plans

Section 3 describes our planned activities for FY04 and FY05 and the succeeding five fiscal years through FY09. The resources necessary to complete these projects are listed in Section 4. In this and subsequent sections narrative text is provided to explain the listed tasks and milestones. Milestones and proposed metrics may be found in tables located in Section 6. The NSIDC DAAC Contract Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) dictates the structural headings found in this section. NSIDC DAAC projects are managed in a complete, end- to-end fashion with all the components integrated. In addition to these data activities, the DAAC supports development, infrastructure, and management functions not specifically tied to a data set.

3.1 Science Operations The DAAC will continue to ingest, produce, archive, and distribute data and information related to the cryosphere. During the FY04-05 time period, the DAAC will maintain and operate both the non-ECS and the ECS data systems. Maintenance and operations activities required to support EOS and non-EOS missions is detailed in the following subsections. The data flows of EOS missions are depicted in the following flow chart.

NSIDC DAAC ECS Interfaces

MODIS L2/L3 Snow/Ice Products MODIS AMSR-E L2+ Products [3.6] QA Updates SCFs SIPS Data/QA Updates

GDAAC NISE Data ECS NSIDC DAAC LDAAC LaTIS NISE Data NISE

MODIS L2/L3 Snow/Ice Products MODAPS

NSIDC PDR Server AMSR L1A AMSR-E L0 Science & GBAD PDSs NASDA 8mm back-up

GBAD PDS EDOS AMSR-E PDS GLAS L0 GLAS L1+ Products GLAS EDOS SIPS

QA SCFs SCFs EDG CLIENT SCIENCE USERS GENERAL USERS

Table 6.1 shows all current and known future NSIDC DAAC data products. Those products with a status of 1+ or 2 will likely be produced in FY04. Those with a status of 3 will be evaluated periodically for production throughout the year, and will be produced if the data are available and sufficient resources exist.

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3.1.1 Common Operations

Several tasks are common to all ECS operations, across all the EOS missions. These tasks are listed below just once, but they apply to each satellite mission/sensor (sections 3.1.2.- 3.1.6.), and they are performed by various functional groups (USO, Operations, Sustaining Engineering). · Complete development of mission operations readiness exercises · Review, modify, and maintain ECS operations procedures · Generate trouble tickets and Non-Compliance Reports (NCRs) as necessary · Track progress toward resolving Trouble tickets (TTs) and NCRs · Assist with the investigation of reported problems · Participate in acceptance and regression tests · Assess needs and make recommendations for DAAC-unique extension to ECS · Perform non-science QA of MODIS and eventually GLAS products · Manage archive and science data server components · Participate in operations working group meetings and teleconferences · Attend Commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) and ECS training classes · Maintain media inventory · Maintain spares inventory · Monitor performance of ECS servers and database management system · Create, maintain, modify, and delete user accounts · Monitor security and overall system performance · Participate in onsite M&O meetings · Schedule and monitor regular backup of system disk resources · Operate the ECS system on a workweek based on 55 hours, two operators per shift in accordance with existing Operations Agreements3 Operate ECS system components, other system components (e.g., HEW Subsetting Appliance (HSA), Public Domain Software (PDS), Dashboard and EDGRS) and DAAC Unique Extensions (DUEs) that have been integrated into the ECS system - Fulfill media distribution requests - Detect and investigate system problems - Coordinate problem resolution within the NSIDC ECS-M&O group - Initiate and update trouble tickets documenting system problems - Provide Operations (OPS) prioritization of trouble tickets to the configuration change request (CCR) review process · Attend training for new/updated subsystems integrated into ECS

3 We may need to increase operations staffing, depending on ECS system performance and stability – maximum staffing expected is seven days per week, 16 hours per day

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· Develop and maintain operational procedures and internal training materials · Develop, test and maintain operator tools where such tools increase efficiency and/or end user satisfaction · Support integration and testing of ECS Custom Software, other system components under the Operations Support Software (OSS) umbrella and DUEs approved for integration into the ECS system · Apply QA metadata updates as required by agreements with the instrument teams · Provide data reconciliation for L0 data products ingested for AQUA and ICESAT · Support data reconciliation for other data products ingested · Coordinate and assist in implementing removal of data from the catalog and archive in accordance with NSIDC’s archive management plan · Develop and maintain archive administration procedures and internal training materials

Goals that apply across all DAAC operations include: · Prioritize resource allocation across all DAAC operations. · Provide data security and maintain archival standards for all data · Maintain data set documentation

Specific tasks are listed below: · Review, prioritize, and schedule production of new and existing products · Track all data production and make schedule modifications as needed · Continually review and improve data production and distribution procedures · Develop procedures for assessing the effectiveness of our data distribution efforts and the scientific value of new products; modify products and procedures to ensure appropriate distribution and application · Develop archive procedures and backups for non-ECS mass storage system · Maintain data archive and off-site backups · Maintain and update NSIDC DAAC intranet administrative web pages · Maintain data set documentation, convert hardcopy to electronic versions - Scan documents - Convert scanned documents from image to text format using Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software · Track accesses to on-line data and information · Implement Data Pool, External Subsetter, ECHO operating and maintenance procedures

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· Robotic Archive administration - Planning for, testing, and installing software upgrades to NSIDC’s robotic archives - Developing and implementing media refresh plans - Developing and implementing media testing plans - Coordinate robotic archive activities

3.1.2 AMSR-E Level 1A and derived science products are ingested and archived at the NSIDC DAAC. The DAAC acquires and archives the Level 0 data from EOS Data and Operations System (EDOS). Several of the AMSR-E products lie outside the cryospheric discipline. These products offer a special challenge to the science staff of the NSIDC DAAC. We have established linkages with the AMSR (non-cryosphere) science team for support of these products. The Mission Support of the AMSR products into the DAAC will involve the following activities: · Maintain active contact with AMSR Science Team and Science Investigator-Led Processing System (SIPS) · Develop contacts with non-cryosphere members of the AMSR team and the scientific community so that the NSIDC DAAC user services staff can deal with the non-cryosphere data sets produced · Provide technical support as needed by U.S. AMSR Science Team and AMSR SIPS (e.g. metadata descriptor files) · Assist AMSR SIPS Team with writing, editing, and reviewing required documentation · Increase awareness of AMSR-E data products and potential research applications; foster cooperative research endeavors · Maintain Earth Science Data Types (ESDTs) · Ingest data - Ingest Level 0 data from EDOS - Ingest Level 1A data from National Space Development Agency (NASDA)/Jet Propulsion Lab (JPL) - Ingest Level 2 and Level 3 products from Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) SIPS · Continue science operations · Conduct operational non-science quality assurance of data and products · Release data to public

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3.1.3 AMSR on ADEOS II The Advanced Earth Observing Satellite (ADEOS)-II satellite has ceased to operate. Planned NSIDC activities to acquire and distribute AMSR data have been stopped.

3.1.4 ICESat NSIDC DAAC archives and distributes GLAS data in the EOS era. Tasks to be completed before receipt of GLAS data include developing the required metadata configuration files to define the corresponding GLAS ESDT, and to configure the ECS insertion process to obtain the data from EDOS and the ICESat SIPs. Scientific quality assurance of GLAS data products is the responsibility of the GLAS Instrument Team. Objectives · Finish documentation. DIFs are finished and under extensive review currently. The DIFs will all need to be edited again, since ESDT parameters may change. There are three guide documents: one for altimetric products, one for atmospheric products, and one for GLA16. We anticipate last-minute changes to the documentation after GLAS is on orbit, particularly changes to atmospheric products. Our tasks include: · Ensure that NSIDC is ready and able to ingest GLAS data · Increase awareness of GLAS data products and potential research applications · Review currently available data access tools and suggest modification and/or development of new or enhanced tools. · Maintain and update ESDTs · Conduct operations readiness tests - Test search and order and subscription capability - Test operational non-science quality assurance procedures · Conduct end-to-end tests · Ingest data and products · Conduct quality assurance of data and products · Release data to the public

3.1.5 MODIS - Terra The NSIDC DAAC archives MODIS Level 2 and 3 snow and sea ice products using the ECS configuration. Level 2 and Level 3 snow and sea ice products are acquired from the MODIS Adaptive Processing System (MODAPS) via the Product Delivery Record (PDR) server at the GSFC DAAC. All MODIS Level 2 and Level 3 snow and sea ice products are archived by the NSIDC DAAC. Additionally, the NISE product is ingested into ECS and made available for MODIS and Multiangle Imaging Spectroradiometer (MISR) Product Generation Executables (PGEs) via subscription service. ECS subsystems will provide search, order and distribution services for the user communities. Activities that relate to operating the ECS in support of the TERRA Mission are listed below. · Install, maintain and update ESDTs · Conduct operations readiness tests Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans 17

- Test search and order and subscription capability - Test operational non-science quality assurance procedures - Conduct operational non-science quality assurance of data and products · Maintain science operations · Release data to public · Provide user services for MODIS products · Ingest and release MODIS Version 5 products · Delete earlier versions from archive as required · Maintain routine ingest, archive, distribution and support of MODIS snow and ice products from Terra · Continue to improve data access and system usability · Convey user community needs to the MODIS Science Team and NSIDC management, and do everything possible to ensure that they are met · Continue outreach efforts to attract new users and evaluate needs of current users · Continue development of user tools to enhance data utility

Tasks: · Continue to update QA metadata records from MODIS IT with available tools · Collaborate with MODIS team on public outreach efforts pertaining to snow and ice products, including American Geophysical Union (AGU), IGARSS, and specific MODIS user workshops · Participate in appropriate meetings and teleconferences · Collaborate on MODIS development efforts pertaining to snow and ice products · Monitor development of new data products from MODIS; develop DIFs and guide documents for new products · Add planned new MODIS snow and ice products as they become available (including reprocessed data, polar-gridded snow products, monthly snow products, equatorial-gridded sea ice products, and additional browse products) · Update MODIS web site at NSIDC (http://nsidc.org/NASA/MODIS/), including pages covering HDF-EOS tools for MODIS · Participate and report on DAAC activity in regular science team meetings and various teleconferences · Delete obsolete data collections · Export MODIS metadata to ECHO and support ECHO reconciliation tasks to ensure completeness and accuracy · Provide increased availability of subsetting through HEW and HDF-EOS to GeoTIFF converter (HEG) · Investigate data mining techniques to provide users with improved capability to identify and retrieve cloud-free MODIS data granules over specific geographic regions

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3.1.6 MODIS - Aqua The discussion above regarding TERRA applies to AQUA MODIS as well. The AQUA MODIS effort at NSIDC is integrated with that for TERRA. · Maintain ESDTs · Ingest MODIS Version 3 products · Conduct operational non-science quality assurance of data and products · Continue science operations of released products · Ingest and release Version 4 data products

3.1.7 Passive Microwave Data Sets General Passive Microwave Goals and Tasks NSIDC DAAC will continue production of polar stereographic projection SSM/I data sets and sea ice and snow cover products. Mission data coordination tasks include maintaining contact with our two main data sources, Remote Sensing Systems, Inc. and the Marshall Space Flight Center Global Hydrology Research Center (GHRC). The follow-on sensor to SSM/I, the SSM/IS started in November 2001 and will continue through approximately 2008. NSIDC will continue the production of polar stereographic products through this time period. Our current tasks are to: · Identify and obtain improved sea ice products of particular value to climate modeling and monitoring · Distribute the global snow water equivalent time series · Maintain contact with Remote Sensing Systems · Maintain contact with GHRC at Marshall Space Flight Center · Maintain contact with science community utilizing the Near real-time Ice and Snow Extent (NISE) product · Evaluate current products and prioritize to evaluate discontinuing or ceasing updates on current datasets if they are outdated and/or redundant, or if user demand is low · If feasible, update ice motion product, either full production (buoy, AVHRR, PM) or partial (PM or buoy and PM) o Investigate feasibility (and benefit/demand) of near real-time ice motion production · Further investigate issues with melt onset dataset – e.g. Calibration issues, disagreement with Polar Exchange at the Sea Surface (POLES) air temperatures · Issue corrected Electronic Scanning (ESMR) concentration fields after missing data issues are addressed · Investigate new PM value-added products from ice concentration · Streamline web interface to facilitate easier use

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3.1.7.1 EASE Grid Scanning Multichannel Microwave Radiometer (SMMR) and SSM/I Gridded Products The Level 3 products are available in two equal area projections: full global cylindrical and azimuthal for Northern or Southern Hemispheres. For the microwave brightness temperatures, EASE-Grid resolution for all channels (19, 22, 37, and 85 GHz) is 25 km. · Continue to extend the current EASE-Grid time series (1978-2003) · Process orbital data to Level 3 gridded products · Stage data on ftp site and generate CD-ROMs for mass distribution · Continue to extend the current time series (1987-2003) · Acquire, ingest, and archive orbital data from RSS, Inc. · Process orbital data to Level 3 gridded products · Stage data on ftp site and generate CD-ROMs for mass distribution · Study feasibility of updating sea ice melt onset and sea ice motion products · Prioritize current products and consider eliminating or discontinuing updates of unnecessary products · Investigate potential new products

3.1.7.2 Polar Stereo SSM/I Gridded Products · Improve the sea ice theme (data jump) page to make more logical and easier to use – November 2003 · Improve sea ice ancillary products page to include a point-and-click map to link to time-series from subregions of the Arctic and Antarctic – November 2003 · Update ice motion product (if resources available) – January 2004 · Distribute a corrected ESMR dataset once missing data issues are addressed – December 2003 · Further investigate melt onset issues (calibration values, consistency with air temperatures, etc.) if warranted · Continue production of NSIDC ice concentration products and ancillary data – ongoing · Prioritize concentration datasets and determine if any warrant discontinuing or ceasing updates · Investigate potential new products from PM, including value-added products

3.1.7.3 NISE The NSIDC DAAC will continue generating the near real-time ice and snow cover extent product. This product is generated from SSM/I data obtained from GHRC at the University of Huntsville, Alabama. This HDF-EOS product is generated with accompanying ESDT metadata file and a PDR file, which are required for ingest into the ECS. The product is available from the non-ECS component of the DAAC and by subscription service via the ECS. · Continue production of NISE products

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· Routine ingest NISE into ECS via SIPS interface · Continue to improve fail-over capabilities of the production environment · Develop a contingency plan for switching the input stream from F-13 to F-15 when F-13 fails · Explore AMSR or AMSR-SSM/I combined product to reduce gaps at mid- latitudes when using only SSM/I · Develop test product and study feasibility for operational production · Improve NISE web page for better outreach, including improved maps (e.g., state boundaries, etc.), feature of the day (e.g., big snow events, etc.), etc.

3.1.7.4 Global Snow Water Equivalent Time Series and Climatology We plan to release a monthly time series and climatology product (Aug. 1987-present) in early FY04. Armstrong and Brodzik will be presenting their methods along with examples of the data set at AGU December 2002. This data set is being developed under a research grant with DAAC distribution support. Their work has resulted in a steadily improving series of snow water equivalent (SWE) algorithms for SSM/I. They started with a modification of the algorithm developed by Chang, et al. for SMMR4. This is the “NSIDC1” algorithm used in NISE. They then improved on this algorithm by incorporating precipitation filters from Grody and Basist at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), a correction for low SWE in known forested areas developed by NASA's Chang, Foster, and Hall after the Boreal Ecosystem-Atmosphere Study (BOREAS) field campaign, and by merging with snow cover described in our Northern Hemisphere Snow Cover and Sea Ice Extent product to better capture early fall shallow snow cover. This resultant “NSIDC7” algorithm will be used for the final product. This product helps address several of the National Research Council’s (NRC) priority measurements and their recommendation on time series and data coherence. Surprisingly, global snow water equivalent was not identified as a data gap. · Release first version of the Global SWE product, January 2003 · Planning for distribution routine distribution of products

3.1.8 Visible Infrared

3.1.8.1 AVHRR NSIDC DAAC will continue archival and distribution of these products as they are generated. Work will continue on filling temporal gaps in the data set. Our current tasks are to: · Plan for the transition/cross-calibration of MODIS and AVHRR products · Distribute AVHRR data and early Pathfinder subsets

4 Armstrong, R. L., and M. J. Brodzik. 2002. Hemispheric-scale comparison and evaluation of passive-microwave snow algorithms. Annals of Glaciology 34: 38-44. ; Chang, A.T.C., J.L. Foster, and D.K. Hall. 1987. Nimbus-7 SMMR derived global snow cover parameters. Annals of Glaciology 9: 39-44

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· Maintain on-demand processing system for single-scene generation of products for the 1.25 km data via the GISMO interface · Maintain distribution system for 1.25 km that applies corrections/updates to algorithms upon extraction from archive for delivery · Continue quality checking and test application of 1.25 km and 5 km data · Develop animation of the ice motion time series

3.1.8.2 TOVS The Television Infrared Operational Satellite (TIROS) Operational Vertical Sounder (TOVS) Path-P data set comprises a variety of atmospheric and surface parameters over the arctic sea ice. The gridded products are designed to be useful for polar climate research and for driving numerical models of sea ice and polar ocean dynamics. The variables include standard TOVS retrievals such as air temperature at nine pressure levels between 850 and 50 MB, layer average precipitable water in five layers between 1000 and 300 MB, surface temperature, effective cloud fraction, cloud top pressure and temperature, and surface emissivity at 50 GHz. Other parameters of interest to polar researchers are the bulk boundary layer stratification parameter, the bulk geostrophic drag coefficient, the turning angle between the geostrophic wind, and the surface stress over ice. · Continue contact with TOVS Principal Investigators (PIs) (Francis, Schweiger) to determine availability of data for extension of the time series · Maintain, distribute, and support completed data sets

3.1.8.3 Other Products Ingest the Declassified Intelligence Satellite Photography (DISP) mosaics of Antarctica and develop a data management plan for them.

3.1.9 Active Microwave

3.1.9.1 RAMP In collaboration with Ohio State University, the Alaska Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Facility, JPL, and VEXCEL Corp., NSIDC DAAC has participated in a program to map Antarctica using data from the SAR on the Canadian Radarsat, launched in 1996. The mapping mission is now complete. NSIDC DAAC's main function is to provide access to high-quality Digital Elevation Map (DEM) products, and to provide long-term archival and assistance in the distribution of the high-level SAR-mosaic products. The Byrd Polar Research Center at Ohio State University, in Columbus, Ohio, is the leading organization for this project. This project has transitioned to science operations. Our current task is to continue contact with the ASF and Ohio State groups so that NSIDC products remain up to date. · Maintain RAMP web site · Maintain routine distribution of RAMP DEM and mosaics housed at NSIDC

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3.1.10 In Situ Data Sets In situ data sets continue to grow at a moderate pace. It is our expectation that validation and calibration data sets will be acquired in support of the EOS and other missions of the NASA Earth Science Enterprise (ESE). Additions and/or updates to the NSIDC DAAC in situ data sets are determined by joint agreement between DAAC Management, NSIDC oversight board(s) and the PoDAG. Tasks: · Ingest and document aerial photos of sea ice - these were used for validating passive microwave sea ice algorithms (complete by 10/04). · Assess status of DAAC affiliated in-situ data sets that currently are in lower priority status. Determine whether these data warrant improved documentation and access or conversely should be placed in an inactive archival status.

3.1.10.1 PARCA Data Sets The Program in Arctic Regional Climate Assessment (PARCA), funded jointly by NASA and NSF to measure surface parameters of the Greenland Ice Sheet, has generated moderate volumes of data from automated weather stations, surface transects, ice cores, etc. These data are currently housed with the principal investigators. We currently collect metadata and operate a web-based access page, but the investigators hold the actual data and deliver directly to users. We may have an expanded and more direct role in later years should the PARCA investigators relinquish their current archival and distribution responsibilities. Task: Contact current PARCA investigators to determine status of their holdings, and to determine whether or not they wish to have their data transitioned to the NSIDC DAAC or some other data center

3.1.11 Validation

3.1.11.1 Cold Lands Processes · Ingest, verify, and document approved CLP data sets into the NSIDC DAAC V0 data system and web site (~39 ground based, airborne, satellite, and model- based data sets. Full listing available on request) · Subset and regrid MODIS, AMSR, and SSM/I data · Develop and implement automated QC routines for all snow pit data (~150 pits) · Develop summary statistics and presentations for all snow pit data (in situ SWE measurements are crucial to validation and CLP development) · Provide restricted data access to CLP investigators · Present paper at Fall AGU on “Data Management for Large Field Campaigns” during CLP special session · Refine web site with better navigation and additional content · Publish initial quicklooks and analyses from FY03 and FY04 data campaigns

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3.1.11.2 AMSR-E Validation Data Coordination The NASA AMSR science team has requested the NSIDC DAAC to ingest, manage, and distribute data sets that were collected for or support the AMSR-E validation effort. The objective of this effort is to design, develop, and operate a portal to data and information collected during the NASA’s AMSR-E Validation Program. The proposed portal will be modeled after the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Global Validation web site now operated at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. The AMSR-E validation portal will be designed to support information exchange between each of the campaign’s participants in the pre-campaign planning stage. During the field experiment stage, the portal will have the ability to accept both post-flight summary data sets and field reports. After the completion of a field campaign, the data system will archive the quality controlled, investigator-approved AMSR-E validation data sets and distribute them to AMSR-E research scientists, earth scientists, and the general public without restrictions. NSIDC DAAC also participated in the Cold Lands Processes field studies, winter 2001/02 and 2002/03. NSIDC provided data management services for the field data, initially with support from the CLP project, and subsequently with support from the AMSR Validation Coordination effort. The NSIDC DAAC currently provides the following services: · Provides web services and data archival infrastructure support · Provides access to each data set as specified in respective MOU (CLP access will be determined by CLP team) · Archives data delivered to NSIDC according to DAAC standards on a schedule laid out in each data transfer agreement · Ensures basic preservation, access, and documentation ( of DAAC standards) of data held elsewhere · Provides general information about the investigators and validation campaigns and their importance for past or ongoing experiments and prior to beginning of future experiment · Supports logistics and communication needs of the campaigns as specified in respective MOU

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3.1.12 Special Information Products

3.1.12.1 DAAC Annual The DAAC Annual is a yearly print publication designed to highlight research uses of Earth observing data from NASA’s Earth Science Enterprise, for the purpose of demonstrating the utility of the DAACs to science. The publication typically includes 12 articles, which are also published on NASA’s Earth Observatory web site. The goal is to have each of the nine data centers represented in at least one feature article, with some represented in more than one article, as permitted by available resources and story leads. DAAC staff will produce the DAAC Annual for each calendar year. Specifically, it will meet two major objectives: 1. Demonstrate the interdisciplinary nature EOSDIS has in its approach to Earth science, preferably through real examples of multidisciplinary use of DAAC data 2. Illustrate highlights of data and their scientific application from each DAAC Ongoing tasks: · Collect story ideas using the following sources: - DAAC Managers and scientists - Attendance at conferences (AGU, IGARSS, etc.) - Earth Observatory editors (for timely topics relevant to TERRA mission outreach objectives) · Create a story list and publishing schedule · Assign stories to writers · Review and select accompanying graphics · Edit final drafts submitted by writers · Coordinate science, DAAC, USO, and EO reviews · Make final revisions and adjustments · Hold periodic meetings with writers · Attend Earth Observatory teleconferences · Participate in User Services Working Group (USWG) Outreach Task Group and attend USWG meeting · Coordinate distribution of Annuals, including development of distribution plan

3.1.12.2 Cross-DAAC Web Site The DAAC Alliance Electronic Publishing Project serves outreach for all of NASA's DAACs by supplying material to NASA's Earth Observatory web site (http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov) and by maintaining the DAAC Alliance web site (http://nasadaacs.eos.nasa.gov). · Material for Earth Observatory: DAAC feature articles (republished in the printed Annual) and global data sets · DAAC Alliance web site: Gateway to all DAACs, giving special prominence to overview information, data search, and data tools

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Objectives: · Format Annual articles for posting to the Earth Observatory · Format global data sets (four per year) for the Earth Observatory with links to supporting DAAC data sets · Publicize DAAC data sets and the DAAC Alliance site on NASA's Earth Observatory, where applicable · Maintain the DAAC Alliance web site to reflect priorities established by DAAC managers and/or their designees · Plan and implement future updates to the DAAC Alliance web site to ensure compliance with NASA's privacy and security standards, as well as Section 508 accessibility standards

Ongoing tasks: · Prepare DAAC feature articles for publishing on the Earth Observatory · Prepare global data sets for publishing on the Earth Observatory (four per year) · Maintain DAAC Alliance web site, including data search, data tools, news and features, and EOS poster support pages · Compile general site visit statistics · Participate in EO and Outreach Task Group (OTG) teleconferences to exchange outreach information · Update DAAC managers meeting agenda web pages as requested

3.1.13 Special Science Projects

3.1.13.1 NPOESS/NPP Mission Data Related to Cryosphere The NPOESS and NPOESS Preparatory Project (NPP) Missions will produce data sets of interest to the NASA cryospheric community. At this time NSIDC does not have a clear understanding of how these data streams will reach our community. We intend to lobby for a role in snow and ice product generation, archival, and distribution with the NPOESS teams at Goddard and NOAA. We expect expanded activity in the coming two years. Our goals are to: · Determine which sensor systems have high relevancy to NASA-sponsored polar science programs · Assess data management resource demand on the NSIDC DAAC with the NPOESS/NPP program staff and present a project to PoDAG and ESDIS for funding · Evaluate NPOESS as the future alternative to MODIS snow and ice products, (and AVHRR products produced by NSIDC)

3.1.13.2 Global Land Ice Measurements from Space (GLIMS) GLIMS is a cooperative effort with regional partners who are specialists in the study of selected "glacierized" regions and individual glaciers. The partners will utilize data from ASTER and other instruments to routinely map glacier surface area, length, width, ablation area, and ice motion vectors. This will lead to a more comprehensive world

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glacier inventory. Currently only 44 percent of the approximately 160,000 glaciers are documented. ASTER will provide a global source of well-calibrated, high-resolution data for glaciological studies using visible, near infrared and thermal infrared data. NSIDC DAAC is assisting with the provision of glacier inventory data for validation and will archive the derived products. The actual images will be available as part of the ASTER holdings at the EDC DAAC. The initial developmental activity has ended, and will be augmented by the recently funded Research, Education, and Applications Solutions Network Cooperative Agreement Notice (ReaSON CAN) award to the GLIMS team. The NSIDC DAAC will provide basic computing infrastructure (data servers, limited data storage space, web services) to the GLIMS effort. The ReaSON CAN project will fund all development activities. The DAAC will retain the GLIMS data sets at the end of the ReaSON can period of performance, funds permitting.

NSIDC DAAC tasks are listed below. · Plan for transition of maintenance and operation of the GLIMS database to the DAAC · Investigate development of new GIS products

3.1.13.3 ReaSON CAN We are collaborating with several ReaSON CAN proposals. The DAAC’s role is to provide counsel on data management issues, and possibly with external funding, data archival. NSIDC is a participant in three successful ReaSON CAN projects. · GLIMS: The proposal will provide limited data management and archival resources for the derived products of this global glacier study. · Polar Scatterometry: NSIDC scientist Dr. J Stroeve is a co-investigator on this proposal to the University of Utah. NSIDC DAAC will receive scatterometry products developed under this proposal. Limited resources will be available to archive and distribute these products. · Snow Cover High Resolution Products: Dr. J Dozier expects to archive the derived snow cover products from this proposal. More importantly, NSIDC DAAC will participate in the development and experimentation of distributed data management via the Microsoft TerraServer technology partner.

3.1.13.4 International Linkages One of the important mechanisms that the NSIDC DAAC uses to collect information on data needs of the cryospheric community is to participate in national and international scientific committees. Current and planned activities are listed below. The CliC Task Group has developed a Science and Coordination Plan and a draft implementation plan and implementation strategy for the World Climate Research Program (WCRP) CliC project, 2000-2015. It addresses global and regional cryospheric studies to ensure accurate and appropriate treatment in climate models of cryospheric processes and the interactions of the cryosphere with atmosphere, oceans, and land surface. In 2003, the new CliC Science Steering Group will develop specific project proposals for implementation through national and international programs. The group will

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organize preparation of the global and regional cryospheric data sets necessary for forcing and validating climate models and for diagnostic studies of the cryosphere’s role in climate. U.S. contributions to CliC are under consideration both by agencies (NSF, NASA, NOAA) and by a new (January 2004) Scientific Coordination Committee for the US CliC and by the Climate Research Committee of the NRC. The DAAC Scientist (Roger Barry) is Co-Vice Chair of the new Science Steering Group for the CliC. The CliC project is part of an international effort jointly supported by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), the International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU), and the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to further scientific understanding of the climate system. These international programs provide guidance to the NSIDC DAAC on data set priorities. Specific tasks are listed below. · Attend Science Steering Group of CLIC in St. Petersburg, Russia, Nov 2003 · Circulate plans for key data sets in support of CLIC to WCRP and science community · Define what data sets are needed to answer scientific questions or develop new areas of scientific research · Develop a U.S. National program for CliC – Attend inaugural meeting of a Scientific Coordination Committee for US CliC program (January 2004) · Identify U.S. researchers with data sets relevant to CliC research interests, and obtain researcher agreements to make their data available to CliC researchers. · Attend the first CliC Science Conference in early 2005 (to be held in China or Europe) WCRP is implementing the Global Climate Observing System (GCOS)/ Global Terrestrial Observing System (GTOS). As a member of the Terrestrial Observations Panel for Climate (TOPC) of GCOS/GTOS, DAAC scientists are playing an active role in defining cryospheric indices and contributing to the identification of initial observing networks for key cryospheric components5. Participation in an IPCC/GCOS meeting (August 2002) in Boulder addressed the Second Adequacy Report on Global Observational Networks being prepared for the Subsidiary Board for Science and Technology Assessment of the U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Conference of the Parties in 2003. A TOPC meeting will be held in December 2003, to review TOPC activities in light of the Conference of Parties and the adequacy report on observations. For terrestrial components these are: glaciers and ice caps, ice sheets, snow cover, freeze-up/break-up of lakes/rivers and frozen ground/permafrost. Global Terrestrial Networks (GTNs) for glaciers and permafrost are being implemented. The GTN for Glaciers plans to rely heavily on the proposed Global Land Ice Measurement from Space (GLIMS) project to establish a comprehensive world glacier inventory using Landsat-7 and ASTER data. The GTN for Permafrost, being operated through the International Permafrost Association, includes a network of measurements of maximum active layer thickness and ground temperature in boreholes in permafrost.

5 WMO, 1995. GCOS/GTOS Plan for Terrestrial Climate-related Observations. Version 1.0. GCOS-21, WMO/TD-No. 721, UNEP/EAP.TR/95-07

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The DAAC Scientist is co-chair of the International Permafrost Association (IPA) Standing Committee on Data, Information, and Communication. The European Geophysical Society (EGS) has developed an active group on cryospheric research. There were numerous cryospheric sessions at the Joint EGS-AGU conference in 2003 and a similarly ambitious program is planned for April 2004. NSIDC scientists are participating in an effort by the International Commission on Snow and Ice (ICSI) to achieve association status for the cryospheric sciences within the International Union of Geophysics and Geodetics (IUGG). A report has been prepared and a submission was made to the IUGG Executive Committee at the Sapporo meeting. Further discussions are expected during 2004-7.

3.1.13.5 Canadian Climate and the Cryosphere (CRYSYS) Program CRYSYS originated as a peer-reviewed foreign Interdisciplinary Science Investigation as part of NASA EOS. It is a recent award winner in the NASA IDS competition. This contribution to EOS is hosted and funded by Canadian agencies and universities, with the lead being the Meteorological Service of Canada (MSC). MSC funds in-house cryospheric studies and provides funding support to University partners through competitive peer reviewed applications. The Canadian Space Agency (CSA) became a CRYSYS funding partner in FY00-01, which has allowed an increased emphasis on the application of satellite technology for monitoring the cryosphere. In particular, CSA support has been instrumental in establishing a GLIMS regional center for the Canadian Arctic Islands at the University of Alberta, and in providing Radar Satellite (Radarsat) data to the CRYSYS team for developing new monitoring techniques. CSA has also been a major funding partner in the development of the Canadian Cryosphere Information Network (CCIN) at the University of Waterloo. The CCIN is of specific importance to the NSIDC DAAC as it is proposed to link CCIN to the DAAC. This will enable the sharing of Canadian cryospheric and related datasets. We are investigating a partnership, which would permit DAAC EOS dataset distribution through the CCIN. In FY04-05 we expect continued collaboration with CRYSYS and specifically the CCIN. Current tasks: · Attend CRYSYS Team meetings (February 2004) · Develop collaborations where appropriate and funds permit

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3.1.14 Long-Term Archival The long-term archive (LTA) plan for NSIDC DAAC data sets is to transfer them to NOAA per the transition plan currently under development by the NASA-NOAA study team. NSIDC anticipates eventual transfer of responsibility for these data sets to NOAA. We assume that NOAA and NASA management will choose the archive in place as a near-term option. NSIDC’s “NOAA at NSIDC” program will be the transfer vehicle and no data will be transferred to the NOAA LTA in FY04/05. The NSIDC DAAC will therefore concentrate on short-term preservation of our NASA data, both EOS and non-EOS (heritage) data. We will also continue to participate in the LTA implementation effort and to support other life-cycle planning efforts as needed (e.g., SEEDS) NSIDC formed an internal Long-Term Archival team in FY02, with participation from each data center program under the broader NSDIC umbrella. This team is responsible for defining NSIDC-wide archive standards and policies, as well as for developing an NSIDC-wide Archive Management Plan. As one of the data centers under the NSIDC umbrella, DAAC personnel participate in these activities as members of this team. Activities for FY 04 include: 1. Track and, where possible, favorably influence NASA and NOAA archive management policies and plans in regards to current or potential NSIDC data holdings. a. Establish and maintain close ties with NOAA and NASA management b. Attend SEEDS workshops and meetings, as well as responding to SEEDS related requests in regards to data lifecycles c. Respond to changes in NOAA and NASA policies and direction as needed 2. Refine NSIDC-wide archive management policies and standards 3. Participate in the definition and development of NSIDC-wide dataset metadata repositories 4. Prepare and present a presentation at the fall AGU on Virtual Repositories 5. Prepare and present a tutorial on Long-Term Preservation in a Distributed Environment for the spring IEEE Mass Storage Conference Additionally NSIDC’s archive management services group is responsible for: 1. Developing and maintaining operational metadata about NSIDC’s DAAC data holdings 2. Investigating NSIDC’s DAAC data holdings with the intent of determining status, location, priority and stabilizing the media upon which it is stored 3. Establishing and maintaining off-site backups for critical NSIDC DAAC data holdings NSIDC’s Timberwolf archive, which contains of the NSIDC DAAC heritage/Version 0 data sets, is nearly full and its technology is near end of life. In FY04 a trade study will be performed to determine the most cost effective approach for handling this archive, this includes options for migrating the data into the ECS system as well as other options. (See Systems Engineering.)

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3.1.15 DAAC Web Site Content We intend to update and/or add content that is relevant to the NSIDC DAAC mission. Objectives: · Maintain and update existing web products: - Sea Ice Theme Page (phase 2) - All about Glaciers - All about EASE - DAAC home page - Significantly update the following: o State of the Cryosphere o Gallery o Snow theme page · Develop new web products

3.1.16 Help Center

3.1.16.1 Passive Microwave Data Jump Page Create a GIS jump page on the NSIDC web site. This would be a summary of resources available to GIS users. It would include a list of data sets in GIS formats, tools to convert our data to GIS format, documentation and special reports, experts on staff, and whatever else we find to be useful to our GIS users. Tasks: · Create a Data “help center” as part off the data core to enhance overall data access and usability and to increase user service efficiency. · Maintain and update existing web products · State of the Cryosphere - Update content where needed - Incorporate near real-time plot of running total of sea ice and snow cover extent, based on the NISE product

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3.2 Management Management at the NSIDC DAAC is divided into several overarching tasks. · Program-wide administration o Establish, approve, coordinate, and prioritize programs and tasks o Assure work is completed on time and on budget o Oversee DAAC financial, HR, and office support functions · Provide program-wide liaison with external organizations · Maintain and coordinate the DAAC User Working Group (UWG) also known as PoDAG · Provide program metrics

3.2.1 Program-Wide Administration The following tasks provide program-wide administration of the NSIDC DAAC. While most of these tasks do not have specific milestones during the FY03-04, it is important to recognize that they add significantly to the level of administrative effort. 1. Program Management (DAAC Manager, Deputy DAAC Manager) · Establish, approve, coordinate, and prioritize programs and projects of the DAAC · Establish, approve, coordinate, and prioritize engineering and infrastructure projects and tasks of the DAAC · Assure that DAAC programs and projects are completed on time and on budget · Oversee DAAC financial, HR, and office support functions · Maintain DAAC specific strategic management plan

2. Service Group Administration (Chief Operations Officer) · Supervise departmental employees · Prioritize and communicate departmental priorities to other departments · Prioritize and coordinate priorities for DAAC projects that the department supports · Departmental Leads participate in Managers Group and Resource Oversight Board

3. Financial Administration (DAAC Financial Manager) · Maintain the financial records system · Compile and issue Monthly Financial Report · Compile and issue Quarterly Financial Report · Provide monthly and quarterly predictions of levels of personnel effort · Monitor and review disbursements of funds · Monitor deposits of funds allocated

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· Provide financial and personnel information to NSIDC DAAC User Working Group · Compile budget, staffing projections, and work breakdown for annual work plan · Prepare special requests for subcontracts and international travel · Maintain standing purchase orders and other service contracts

4. Facilities Management · Maintain an adequate environment for IT Services · Maintain an adequate office environment for DAAC staff

3.2.2 Program-Wide External Coordination

1. ESDIS Project · Participate in DAAC Manager Teleconferences · Attend DAAC Alliance Quarterly Meetings · Prepare Annual Work Plan · Participate in ECS Teleconferences · Participate in Operations Working Group (OWG) · Provide Metrics · Participate in SEEDS working groups

2. NASA Headquarters · Liaison with ESE Cryospheric Program Manager · Liaison with ESE Data Management Program Executive

3. Federation · Assure that NSIDC DAAC participation in the Earth Science Information Partner (ESIP) Federation meets DAAC Alliance and NSIDC DAAC needs · Attend ESIP Federation meetings · Exercise our ESIP-1 voting obligation at the Committee of the Whole meetings · Participate in appropriate ESIP Federation working groups and standing committees · Provide specialist support where appropriate to ESIP Federation Affinity and Special Interest Groups · Update the NSIDC DAAC presence on the ESIP Federation web site

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4. Alliance Support the objectives and projects of the Alliance, as stated in the Alliance Strategic Management Plan and Alliance Charter. · Participate in Alliance meetings · Participate in Alliance teleconferences · Participate in Alliance Sanctioned Projects: These projects are as yet undefined; the strategy to assign resource is to hold resources in probable areas of activity (USO, Systems Engineering, Management) as part of contingency reserve 5. External Science Coordination · Communicate NSIDC DAAC science objectives to outside groups · Gather outside group science objectives for internal NSIDC DAAC consideration

CliC Develop U.S. programs to support the WCRP/CLIC project for global study of the role of the cryosphere in climate 1. Participate in the WCRP/CliC Scientific Steering Group 2. Define what data sets are needed to answer scientific questions or develop new areas of scientific research 3. Develop a U.S. national program for CliC through the US CliC scientific coordination Committee 4. Identify U.S. researchers with data sets relevant to CLIC research interests, and obtain researchers agreements to make their data available to CLIC researchers 5. Participate in the interagency SEARCH science and data management planning activities GCOS/GTOS 1. Continuously assess the availability of data on GCOS/GTOS variables, including snow extent, SWE, glacier and ice cap area, ice sheet elevation, glacier and ice sheet mass balance, lake freeze/break up, active layer thickness, borehole temperatures, and sea ice concentration and thickness 2. Act as liaison with the Global Terrestrial Network for Glaciers (GTN-G) and permafrost (GTN-P) International Commission for Snow and Ice (ICSI) Act as liaison with ICSI Bureau or ICSI Working Groups, as appropriate 6. Visiting Scientist Program · Define program and acquire funding

3.2.3 User Working Group (PoDAG) · Plan PoDAG meetings with PoDAG chairman and DAAC scientist · Brief PoDAG on DAAC action items - Assure DAAC assigned items are completed

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans 34

3.2.4 Performance Metrics Collection and Reporting · Provide metrics as requested by ESDIS and ESE · Develop new metrics which assess performance of the DAAC · Migration of Historical Requests Statistics This activity will result in consolidating statistics of historical requests with the DAAC’s current requests database, improving statistics and metrics reporting. - Develop utilities to migrate historical requests into active requests database - Implement migration of historical requests into active requests database

3.3 Infrastructure Provide DAAC-wide infrastructure support that is also linked to other NSIDC programs and projects. This infrastructure support includes: · Web site administration and web site content administration. · Web site compliance with NASA directives · Systems and facilities security administration · Systems and networks administration · Facilities Administration

3.3.1 Web Site Administration · Maintain web site publishing environment · Maintain Apache Server environments · Upgrade Apache web server and related modules (Perl, DBI, etc.) · Tools: Upgrade select web management tools. Develop and deploy new web publishing tools, including for example, an automated standards and guidelines checker, a tool for removing files from the web production environment, and automatically generated QC reports

3.3.2 Web Site Maintenance and Development Objectives: · Catalog Automation: Design, develop, and implement an advanced search system of the metadata database implemented in FY02 for NSIDC's on-line catalog and other NSIDC search applications. · Content Management: Coordinate the roles, resources, and rules (e.g., policies, procedures, standards) by which the Data Center creates reviews, organizes, publishes, and maintains content on our public web server. Develop a plan for transitioning to a more dynamic, data driven site · Web accessibility and privacy compliance: Develop and implement plan.

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans 35

Tasks: · Functionality: Maintain site functionality by maintaining an efficient and secure server configuration, minimizing broken links and maintaining scripts, forms, and other functionality - Develop additional site functionality such as user registration and/or subscription services, user product reviews, and site-wide search capabilities · Web publishing: Develop and implement a formal web publishing system, including some form of version control · Compliance: Maintain compliance with the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA), The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA), The Privacy Act of 1974 (as it relates to the OMB memorandum re: use of "cookies"), section 508 of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998, and any NASA web site standards, etc., using the online service of the Center for Applied Special Technology (CAST) (http://www.cast.org/bobby/) · Tools: Upgrade select web management tools. Develop and deploy new web publishing tools, including for example, an automated standards and guidelines checker, a tool for removing files from the web production environment, and automatically generated QC reports.

3.3.3 Systems and Facilities Security · IT Security Coordination - Coordinate center-wide IT Security - Facilitate Intrusion Detection System (IDS)

3.3.4 Systems and Network Administration The NSIDC DAAC Systems Engineering and Administration Team (SEAT) will continue to manage the hardware and operating system software required by each of the non- ECS DAAC elements. The SEAT is responsible for the configuration management of non-ECS hardware, software, and network components and for evaluating system performance, recommending changes to the systems configuration as needed. The SEAT schedules and monitors all non-ECS hardware and software upgrades installed at the DAAC. It is responsible for acquiring and updating maintenance agreements for each computer and peripheral required for non-ECS operations. · Maintenance and administration of all non-ECS computer systems, networks, and software - Operating Systems - Calendar Manager - Apache web Server - FTP Server Environment - Network Management - Interface to CU and NASA Operations Center - Sendmail including SPAM controls

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans 36

· Backup and restore appropriate file systems - All administrative files - All working data files · Sybase and Ingres database administration - Transition existing INGRES-based information applications to Sybase · Maintain staff desktops and workstations · Acquire desktops and workstations as needed for new hires and/or replace aging machines · Troubleshoot system/network problems · Upgrade and support COTS software as needed · Create new user accounts · New Hardware systems - Upgrade RIMAGE CD production environment to include production of DVDs - Upgrade V0 RAID environment by adding additional 1 TB of storage

3.3.5 Facilities Administration · Maintain an adequate environment for IT Services · Maintain an adequate office environment for DAAC staff

3.3.6 Other Tasks In addition to the above general tasks, the following specific tasks apply to the FY03- 04 work plan: · Maintain standing purchase orders with Univenture Printing for CD and packaging materials · Maintain standing purchase order with RSS, Inc. for DMSP SSM/I source

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans 37

3.4 User Support

3.4.1 User Services Operations

3.4.1.1 Help Desk During FY04-05, NSIDC USO will be staffed on a 40-hour local “prime time" basis. A help desk will be provided during prime time hours. Additionally, an unstaffed 24 hours per day, 7 days per week Internet, telephone (via voice messaging), and fax access will be provided.

Ongoing tasks include: · Receive e-mail, Internet, phone, fax, and in-person orders for data and information · Refer requests to appropriate DAACs, Affiliated Data Centers (ADCs), ESIPS and/or other data and information providers · Provide support for users of data sets, including answering questions regarding data access, system interfaces, data formats, and appropriate use · Refer user problems or questions with hardware or software (EDG- or NSIDC DAAC-specific), and user questions regarding algorithms to the appropriate NSIDC DAAC staff or other persons, as appropriate · Monitor all orders (requests for data), including those through the EDG, to ensure timely and accurate shipment · Respond to all inquiries (requests for assistance) within 24 hours (normal operating hours) · Track all requests for data and information and report this activity in monthly statistics reports to the ESDIS Project · Provide demonstrations and assistance in using the EDG · Disseminate news regarding products and services via the Internet, the Usenet news group (sci.geo.eos), NSIDC’s quarterly newsletter NSIDC Notes, and other appropriate media · Continue internal staff training on NSIDC DAAC products, including discussions with DAAC science and technical staff · Continue to compile user comments (positive and negative) and report them to the NSIDC DAAC manager · Continually assess scientific and educational relevance of our data holdings and modify, update, and add to those holdings as appropriate; this includes the rescue of existing products as well as continual exploration and assessment of possible new products relevant to the cryosphere and related systems

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans 38

3.4.1.2 Distribution User Services is responsible for shipping all requests, newsletters, and data set subscription updates. This group also maintains mailing lists and inventories of shipping supplies and data and information products. Hourly students supervised by USO staff perform the bulk of these tasks. Students pick, package, and mail all daily request shipments for NSIDC DAAC, as well as perform the bulk of the labor to mail subscription updates, newsletters, and publications. Other related activities include making recommendations to enhance NSIDC DAAC data request reports. Specific tasks are listed below. · Make recommendations for enhancement to data request tracking system as needed · Improve reporting of volume of data distributed · Improve information/reporting of FTP data · Migrate standing order requests from historical tracking system into new data request tracking system

3.4.1.3 Other User Services Coordination-Related Activities · Represent a user perspective in NSIDC product development · Contribute articles regarding products and services to quarterly newsletter · Participate actively in the production of data set documentation, GCMD DIF entries, brochures, fliers, and web site information, in coordination with the NSIDC DAAC technical editor and guide technical writer

3.4.2 User Services Working Group User Services Representatives participate in USWG activities at levels well above the majority of the other DAACs. This includes attendance at USWG meetings, subgroups, teleconferences, and scientific conferences to present posters regarding DAAC data. User Services also staffs the EOSDIS exhibit booth as assigned, and attends other appropriate meetings. Meetings that USO plans to attend in fiscal year 2004 and 2005 include: · USWG semi-annual workshop: two meetings with four staff members per year · ECS training: two meetings with two staff members per year · EOSDIS exhibit booth: two meetings with two staff members per year

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans 39

3.4.3 Library/Information Services The Library provides information and bibliographic searches to DAAC personnel and to the public. The Library acquires and manages the inventory of publications and other related library materials requested by patrons. Ongoing tasks: · Provide support to staff and user requests for library and DAAC analog materials and information · Acquire, catalog, archive, and make available bibliographic materials relating to the cryosphere and specific to DAAC-held data sets · Maintain the ECS document collection and make it available to NSIDC DAAC staff

3.4.4 Outreach Coordination NSIDC DAAC outreach involves coordinating short-term deliverables and longer-term planning. Outreach efforts include the following: · Produce NSIDC Notes, our quarterly newsletter, and distribute to users worldwide · Produce, maintain, and distribute outreach materials, including promotional materials, and press releases highlighting major accomplishments · Develop a press kit and distribute as needed with press releases · Produce DAAC portion of the NSIDC Annual Report · Develop one-page, color product descriptions following USWG format · Provide updated images for the EOSDIS booth backdrop · Distribute EOSDIS information packets to new users · Present posters or papers highlighting NSIDC DAAC products at a minimum of two scientific conferences (e.g. Fall AGU) · Provide information on DAAC products to WCRP-polar and cryosphere-related projects · Assist in preparation and hosting of the NSIDC Booth at the Fall AGU meeting (December 2004, 2005)

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans 40

3.5 Engineering

3.5.1 Sustaining Engineering This section provides a description of activities required by the DAAC to sustain the operational environment of both ECS and non-ECS system components. Section 3.5.1.1 identifies those activities specific to sustaining the non-ECS system architecture, while tasks identified in Section 3.5.2 relate to sustaining engineering activities associated with the ECS architecture. Tasks that apply to both environments are listed below. · Schedule, install and check out upgrades to operating systems · Schedule upgrades for various COTS packages · Develop test plans and procedures · Perform post-installation checkout and required regression tests for system software upgrades · Assess whether DAAC resources (including staff, systems and network components) are adequate to support requirements of instrument teams and science teams requirements · Develop or modify database schemas as required to introduce new data products · Assure that adequate bandwidth will be maintained to and from Internet for transfer of ECS and non-ECS data sets · Monitor and control security of computer systems and networks

3.5.1.1 Sustaining Engineering, Non-ECS · Sustaining engineering of PSQ and GISMO - Add MODIS Level 2 and AMSR Level 2 and Level 3 data - Add stitching to the MODIS Level 3 data - Add sea ice motion data - Add other polar stereo passive microwave products, as prioritized by the NSIDC PM team - Review architecture and revise with appropriate technology - Advise and support projects intending to make use of GISMO or PSQ - Prepare for making mapx libraries available to the public - Distribute and provide support for the JazPanel to GCMD and EDG · Maintain EDG and IMS Server environments - Install, configure, and test new builds of EDG and maintain configurations for all EDG instances installed at NSIDC (hidden clients, test clients, public client, etc.) - Submit modifications of valids required for new products, changes to metadata, and those valids specific to individual clients - Modify schema and database architecture of the IMS subsystem containing metadata for non-ECS data products - Maintain SNOWI interface - Update to allow interaction with ECHO using the ECHO API - Update JAZ efficiency

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans

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Ongoing Tasks · Maintain GISMO and PSQ services · Maintain data ingest environments, notably for AVHRR, SMMR, and SSM/I · Maintain data set production environments, including NISE, SSM/I, AVHRR · Maintain data distribution environments for all DAAC products · Maintain GLIMS database · Maintain IMS server - Modify schema as needed to support additional data sets and services - Continue migration of Information Management System (IMS) and the data request tracking system databases and server applications to generalized metadata database as a center-wide repository for NSIDC data catalog, customer order and distribution management, archive management, etc. · Install and configure EDG environments - Troubleshoot and correct problems with valids - Assure consistency of valids across information resources (Guide documents, DIFs, and inventory servers) · Generate custom statistics/metrics reports from TRAK as required · Support installations of Transportable Applications Executive Land Analysis System (TAE/LAS) · Maintain list of data set titles · Modify IMS Server and TRAK Schemas (metadata database) as needed · Participate in ECHO Engineering Working Group · Participate in the External Subsetting Engineering Working Group · Participate in SEEDS formulation teams activities · Metadata Database (MDDB): · Integrate the LTA metadata model, OPS archive and media, and dataset calendar into the MDDB · Implement ECHO requirements · Continue inventory migration of CIMS · Explore using access as an internal interface to the MDDB · Develop Catalog QA reports and writers interface, phase II

3.5.2 Sustaining Engineering: ECS Systems The DAAC is responsible for archiving and distributing the MODIS Level 2 and Level 3 snow and ice products from the TERRA and AQUA Satellites, AMSR-E data from the AQUA satellite, and GLAS data from the ICESat. Enhancements and/or extensions to the ECS may need to be developed to accommodate the archival and distribution of the AMSR-E products. Similarly, the DAAC may need to develop extensions to the baseline ECS to migrate data and services to the ECS from the non-ECS system.

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3.5.2.1 Objectives · Installation, Integration, and testing of the ECS Custom Software · Sybase database administration · ECS system maintenance and sustaining engineering · Troubleshooting and problem resolution · Sustaining engineering to support the TERRA, AQUA, and ICESat missions

3.5.2.2 Specific DAAC Activities · ECS system maintenance and sustaining engineering - Attend training for new or replacement technologies integrated into the ECS - Installation, Integration, and testing of the ECS Custom Software - Sybase database administration - Upgrade COTS hardware and software as dictated by technical directives from the ECS Development Facility (EDF) - Troubleshooting and problem resolution - Escalate and monitor resolution for NCRs generated at DAAC site · Post-installation checkout and regression tests after upgrades - Conduct load tests after system upgrades · Configuration Management · Participate in CCR review process · Schedule events leading to changes of system configuration or architecture · Maintain inventory of hardware and software components · Maintain documentation of current system configuration including COTS and Custom elements. · Monitor and control security of IT resources · Develop test plans and procedures - Review test plans for Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), MOSS, and IGSTs - Generate test plans to assess new functionality or modifications to ECS components - Conduct unit, integration, and regression tests - Interface with data providers and NSIDC staff to coordinate tests and resolve anomalies - Prepare reports of test results · Maintain operations procedures · Install and maintain ESDTs · Perform system and network administration duties · Install and/or maintain the Data Pool and other appropriate Synergy tools and extensions

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans

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3.5.3 Development Engineering This section describes development plans and identifies the DAAC's participation in ESDIS- sponsored, system-level development and interface activities not described in other sections of this plan. The following diagram depicts the major data flows of the NSIDC/UCB. NSIDC DAAC System Layout

NSIDC/UCB NCEP Global ftp push Reanalysis (CDC) NCEP Global ftp push Reanalysis (UNH) SSM/I Wentz Tas FedEx (RSS) Modeling Data AVHRR rcp (USGS/Denver) PP Grids (CCAR) Vorticity/Sneg AVHRR imagery (SCRIPPS) RAMP (OSU) AVHRR imagery ftp push (NOAA/SAA) sidads adcc / agdc AVHRR imagery ARCSS ftp push (arcss) ftp push from SCRIPPS Investigators (EDC)

SSM/I TBs ftp pull AMSR/AMSR-E L1A, PDRs,

(GHRC/UAH) ftp pull and .met (ftp push) NSIDC/ECS AVHRR imagery ftp pull ( EDC) NISE Data (ftp push) ftp push Sea Ice Charts (Arg) IceCharts/ ftp pull Reports (NIC) ftp pull bipolar IMS (NCDC) Requests, results, orders (Web server) (TCP Sockets) Ephemeris Data ftp pull (CCAR) EDG

AMSR/AMSR-E Fastcopy push GISMO/PSQ glacier JPL/PO.DAAC kryos (Web server) Timecor files ftp pull (E-mail Forms (EDC) server) Documents Permafrost ftp push/pull Images Investigators Media E-mail and Ftp push html, ftp pull distribution attachments /pull .gif, jpeg, E-mail data, etc.

Public User Communities Via UCB Network Via NASA EMSn/ECS Media (Tape/CDR)

3.5.3.1 Development Engineering: Non-ECS

3.5.3.1.1 Replacement Mass Store Archive NSIDC’s Timberwolf archive, which contains most of the NSIDC DAAC heritage/Version 0 data sets, is nearly full and its technology is near end of life. In FY ’04 a trade study will be performed to determine the most cost effective approach for handling this archive, this includes options for migrating the data into the ECS system as well as other options. NSIDC, in conjunction with ESDIS, will undertake a study to cost out replacement options.

3.5.3.1.2 ECHO Metadata Base Interface The ECHO project at ESDIS is approaching operational status with respect to the DAACs. The DAACs and ESDIS continue to discuss roles and responsibilities for ECHO.

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans

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Proposed DAAC responsibilities (as outlined by the ECHO ESDIS group as of November 2003)6: · Provide and maintain an updated provider user profile and provider policy information · Provide and make visible current metadata in XML that conforms to the ECHO (or BMGT) DTD describing orderable data holdings in the operational catalog and archive. · Check metadata viewed and orders submitted are for items that exist and are up-to-date · Provide browse where applicable · Provide updates and reconcile metadata holdings in ECHO · Manage accessibility to data with rules, conditions, permissions, and restrictions based on the data and/or the user community via access control lists · Support orders by rejecting, accepting, canceling, and closing orders and rejecting cancel requests · Provide a provider tracking ID, status information, total price, and estimated ship date for accepted orders. · Supply quotes with total price and expiration date if provider policy accepts quotes and update order status on all orders in ECHO if possible. · Provide customer support services that will work with the ECHO ops to resolve user community problems (e.g. orders, availability of data holdings or search and order) · Inform the ECHO ops of scheduling needs and operational problems and issues. · Participate in the ECHO teleconferences to provide science context, make policy decisions, affect requirements, approve designs, and assess priority of actions.

The following conditions must be met before NSIDC will approve an operational status for NSIDC data and metadata in ECHO. · The BMGT must accurately transfer NSIDC metadata into ECHO and operate stably. · End to end reconciliation tools must be in place and operational · The ECHO must operate in a stable manner through an end to end process from ingest to data delivery · The ECHO computing system must demonstrate it meets reliability standards that at least out perform NSIDC DAAC interfaces Specific Tasks that NSIDC will undertake in FY04 include the following: · Continue participation in ECHO ETC · Appoint an NSIDC POC for ECHO and ECHO development and operations team members · Validate and monitor the operation of the BMGT, including large-volume ingest of metadata by ECHO - Testing will start with two data sets, and will proceed to additional data after successful completion of all procedures with the two data sets · Develop, test, and operate an ECHO reconciliation process · Support the backtrack algorithm in ECHO 5.5

6 Note that these proposed responsibilities have not been accepted by the NSIDC DAAC. They have been suggested by the ESDIS ECHO group only. Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans

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· Continue development of NSIDC specific client interfaces (GISMO-E, SNOWI) · Develop a cost estimate for current and on-going ECHO support at NSIDC

3.5.3.1.3 Other Development Engineering Tasks Study custom Geographical Information System browser for NSIDC data and especially polar projection data. · Create a web based GIS browse interface for a GISMO request · Stage such requests to ftp server for users · Study other data interfaces to NSIDC DAAC holdings (e.g. OpenDAP)

3.5.3.2 Development Engineering: ECS

3.5.3.2.1 DAAC Unique Extensions No DUEs are planned at this time.

3.5.3.2.2 Data System Development The GISMO and PSQ Data System Development (DSD) efforts have been moved to operational status within the NSIDC DAAC.

3.5.3.2.3 Operability Enhancements Automating the workflow between User Services and Operations will improve the efficiency of our User Services and Operations staff by automating manual tasks. Enhancements currently identified include the following: · Develop and implement a data set catalog data entry interface to the MDDB · Transition data request tracking system (TRAK) to new architecture and reengineer the database architecture and interfaces to accommodate user services and data operations staff requirements. - Develop and implement an interface for data operations staff into the NSIDC data request tracking system for alerting operations staff of distribution requests and for updating status of data distribution - Automating the transfer of requests and request status into the NSIDC data request tracking system of orders received by the ECS - Migrate data request tracking system application layer from a proprietary architecture to an open-systems architecture

Section 3: Fiscal Year 2003-2004 Plans

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4 Budget (FY04-FY05)

This budget is based upon a POP constrained estimate for UPN 428-50. The budget is in approximate agreement with the "Snowball" spreadsheet.

Budget - ($K) Activity FY04 FY05

Mission Support and User Services 1,977 2,088

Science Operations 1,950 2,135

Sustaining Engineering and Development 1,373 1,435

TOTAL 5,300 5,658

Section 5.0: Staffing 47

5 Staffing (FY04-FY05)

Estimated FTE levels are projected from POP budget analysis for FY03 and then linear projections in out years. These FTE levels are not yet coordinated with the "Snowball" spreadsheet.

Staff - FTEs Activity FY04 FY05

Mission Support and User Services 17.9 17.9

Science Operations 16.2 16.2

Sustaining Engineering and Development 7.1 7.1

TOTAL 41.1 41.1

Section 5.0: Staffing 48

6 Support Tables

6.1 Science Operations Summary Table Table 6.1 shows all current and known future NSIDC DAAC data products. Those products with a status of 1+ or 2 will likely be produced in FY04. Those with a status of 3 will be evaluated periodically for production throughout the year, and will be produced if the data are available and sufficient resources exist.

Table 6.1: Known NSIDC DAAC Data Products

DIF ID ID# Data Set Title NSIDC Program Planned Revised Actual Date Status Priority Date Date Available Available Available NSIDC SI-032 Coordinated Eastern Arctic Experiment (CEAREX) Data 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0020 NSIDC SI-046 DMSP-F11 SSM/I Daily Polar Gridded Brightness 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0001 Temperatures NSIDC SI-048 DMSP-F11 SSM/I Daily Polar Gridded Sea Ice 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0002 Concentrations--NASA Team Algorithm NSIDC SI-069 DMSP-F11 SSM/I Monthly Polar Gridded Sea Ice 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0002 Concentrations--NASA Team Algorithm NSIDC SI-002 DMSP-F8 SSM/I Daily Polar Gridded Brightness 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0001 Temperatures NSIDC SI-001 DMSP-F8 SSM/I Daily Polar Gridded Sea Ice Concentrations-- 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0002 NASA Team Algorithm NSIDC SI-006 DMSP-F8 SSM/I Monthly Polar Gridded Sea Ice 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0002 Concentrations--NASA Team Algorithm NSIDC SI-051 Nimbus -5 ESMR Polar Gridded Sea Ice Concentrations 1+ med C C Jan-95 -0009 NSIDC SI-010 Nimbus-7 SMMR Polar Gridded Radiances 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0007 NSIDC SI-009 Nimbus-7 SMMR Polar Gridded Sea Ice Concentrations 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0007 NSIDC SI-070 DMSP-F13 SSM/I Daily Polar Gridded Brightness 1+ hi Dec-96 Dec-96 Dec-96 -0001 Temperatures

Section 6.0: Schedule 49

NSIDC SI-071 DMSP-F13 SSM/I Daily Polar Gridded Sea Ice 1+ hi Dec-96 Dec-96 Dec-96 -0002 Concentrations--NASA Team Algorithm NSIDC SI-072 DMSP-F13 SSM/I Monthly Polar Gridded Sea Ice 1+ hi Dec-96 Dec-96 Dec-96 -0002 Concentrations--NASA Team Algorithm NSIDC SI-103 DMSP SSM/I Daily and Monthly Polar Gridded Total Sea Ice 1+ hi Oct-97 Oct-97 Mar-98 -0002 Concentrations--Comiso Bootstrap Algorithm NSIDC SI-092 Sea Ice Concentrations from Nimbus 7 SMMR and DMSP 1+ hi Aug-97 Oct-98 Nov-98 -0051 SSM/I Passive Microwave Data NSIDC SI-128 Near Real Time DMSP-F13 SSM/I Daily Polar Gridded Sea 1+ hi May-99 May-99 May-99 -0081 Ice Concentrations NSIDC SI-133 Near Real Time DMSP-F13 SSM/I Daily Polar Gridded 1+ hi Oct-99 Oct-99 Oct-99 -0080 Brightness Temperatures NSIDC SI-134 Nimbus -5 ESMR Polar Gridded Brightness Temperatures 1 ongoing Nov-99 Jul-02 Nov-99 -0077 NSIDC SI-119 Bootstrap Sea Ice Concentrations for NIMBUS-7 SMMR and 1+ hi Nov-99 Mar-00 Mar-00 -0079 DMSP SSM/I NSIDC SI-130 Radarsat Antarctic Mapping Project Digital Elevation Model 1 ongoing Nov-99 May-00 May-00 -0082 Version 2 SI-120 Ancillary SSM/I Data: Ice Extent and Covered Area, Ice 1 med Apr-99 Jul-02 Nov-00 Persistence, and Missing Ocean Pixels NSIDC SI-145 Snow Melt Onset Over Arctic Sea Ice from SMMR and SSM/I 1 ongoing May-01 Aug-01 Dec-01 -0105 Brightness Temperatures NSIDC SI-033 Radarsat Antarctic Mapping Project (RAMP) Image Mosaic 2 hi Jul-99 Feb-02 -0103 AMSR AMSR-L1A 3 hi Apr-02 Apr-03 _L1A1 AE_P AE_PMSCI 3 hi Jun-01 Aug-02 MSCI1 AMSR AE_L1A AMSR-E/AQUA L1A Raw Observation Counts 3 hi Jun-01 Aug-02 _L1A1 AE_L2 AE_L2A AMSR-E/AQUA L2A Global Swath Spatially-Resampled 3 hi Jun-01 Aug-02 A1 Brightness Temperatures (Tb) AE_Oc AE_Ocean 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 ean1 AE_Ra AE_Rain AMSR-E/AQUA L2B Global Swath Rate/Type GSFC 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 in1 Profiling & Ferraro Algorithms

Section 6.0: Schedule 50

AE_lan AE_Land AMSR-E/AQUA L2B Surface Soil Moisture, Interpretive 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 d1 Parameters and QC EASE-Grids AE_SI AE_SI12 AMSR-E/AQUA L3 Daily 12.5 km Tb, Sea Ice Concentration & 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 121 Snow Depth Polar Grids AE_SI AE_SI25 AMSR-E/AQUA L3 Daily 25 km Tb, Sea Ice Temperature and 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 251 Concentration Polar Grids AE_SI AE_SI6 AMSR-E/AQUA L3 Daily 6.25 km 89 GHz Brightness 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 61 Temperature (Tb) Polar Grids

AE_5D AE_5DSno 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 Sno1 AE_Rn AE_Rn AMSR-E/AQUA L3 Global 5x5 deg Monthly Rainfall 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 Gd1 Gd Accumulations on Three Grids AE_Dy AE_DyOcn 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 Ocn1 AE_Dy AE_DySno 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 Sno1 AE_Mo AE_MoOcn 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 Ocn1 AE_Mo AE_MoSno 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 Sno1 AE_Wk AE_WkOcn 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 Ocn1 AE_La AE_Land3 3 hi Jun-01 May-03 nd31 SI-144 Sea Ice Theme Page (phase 1) 1 ongoing Jan-01 Jul-02 Apr-01 SI-131 Slides of the Cryosphere 2 med Dec-99 TBD NSIDC NSIDC-0067 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0067 SI-143 NOAA Daily Satellite Snow Cover 1A archive na Jul-02 na NSIDC NSIDC-0095 1+ med Apr-01 Apr-01 Apr-01 -0095 NSIDC SI-129 All About Glaciers 1 ongoing Sep-99 Jul-02 Dec-99 -0083 NSIDC SI-126 State of the Cryosphere 1+ med Sep-99 Jul-02 Jan-00 -0090

Section 6.0: Schedule 51

SI-147 1962 Defense Intelligence Satellite Program (DISP) Greenland 3 med TBD TBD Mosaic SI-148 1963 Defense Intelligence Satellite Program (DISP) Greenland 3 med TBD TBD Mosaic SI-067 US Snow Depth and Water Equivalent Climatology 3 lo Sep-98 TBD SI-022 Pathfinder SMMR-SSM/I Global Snow Cover 1978-present 2* med Mar-98 TBD NSIDC SI-028 AVHRR Polar 1 km Level 1B Data Set 1+ med C C Jan-95 -0022 NSIDC SI-004 DMSP-F8 SSM/I Pathfinder Daily Global EASE-Grid Brightness 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0032 Temperatures NSIDC SI-049 DMSP-F8 SSM/I Pathfinder Daily N. Hemisphere EASE-Grid 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0032 Brightness Temperatures NSIDC SI-050 DMSP-F8 SSM/I Pathfinder Daily S. Hemisphere EASE-Grid 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0032 Brightness Temperatures NSIDC SI-005 DMSP-F8 SSM/I Pathfinder Global Level 2 Sea Ice 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0028 Concentrations NSIDC SI-011 Nimbus-7 SMMR Derived Monthly Global Snow Cover and 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0024 Snow Depth NSIDC SI-007 SEASAT and GEOSAT Altimetry for the Antarctic and Greenland 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0053 Ice Sheets NSIDC SI-030 Northern Hemisphere EASE-Grid Weekly Snow Cover and Sea 1+ med Jun-96 Jun-96 Jun-96 -0046 Ice Extent NSIDC SI-073 Nimbus-7 SMMR Pathfinder Brightness Temperatures 1 ongoing Sep-96 Sep-96 Sep-96 -0036 NSIDC SI-074 Nimbus-7 SMMR Antenna Temperatures (TAT) 1 ongoing Oct-96 Oct-96 Oct-96 -0037 SI-075 SMMR Antenna Temperatures (NS) 1 ongoing Oct-96 Oct-96 Oct-96 NSIDC SI-076 DMSP Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) F8 Wentz 1 ongoing Dec-96 Dec-96 Dec-96 -0040 Antenna Temperatures NSIDC SI-081 DMSP Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) F10 Wentz 1 ongoing Jan-97 Jan-97 Jan-97 -0040 Antenna Temperatures NSIDC SI-080 DMSP-F8 SSM/I Pathfinder Antenna Temperatures 1 ongoing Jan-97 Jan-97 Jan-97 -0041 NSIDC SI-077 DMSP-F8 SSM/I Pathfinder Daily Land Surface Products 1 ongoing Jan-97 Jan-97 Jan-97 -0042 NSIDC SI-082 NIMBUS-7 SMMR PARM-LO 1A archive Jan-97 Jan-97 Jan-97 -0045

Section 6.0: Schedule 52

NSIDC SI-079 SSM/I Pathfinder Monthly Land Surface Products 1 ongoing Jan-97 Jan-97 Jan-97 -0042 NSIDC SI-078 SSM/I Pathfinder Pentad Land Surface Products 1 ongoing Jan-97 Jan-97 Jan-97 -0042 NSIDC SI-034 Digital SAR Mosaic and Elevation Map of the Greenland Ice 1 ongoing Jun-97 Jun-97 Jun-97 -0052 Sheet NISE1 SI-093 Near Real Time SSM/I EASE-Grid Daily Global Ice 1+ med Nov-97 Nov-97 Nov-97 Concentration and Snow Extent NSIDC SI-061 DMSP-F11 SSM/I Pathfinder Daily Global EASE-Grid 1 ongoing Nov-97 Nov-97 Mar-98 -0032 Brightness Temperatures NSIDC SI-062 DMSP-F11 SSM/I Pathfinder Daily N. Hemisphere EASE-Grid 1 ongoing Nov-97 Nov-97 Mar-98 -0032 Brightness Temperatures NSIDC SI-063 DMSP-F11 SSM/I Pathfinder Daily S. Hemisphere EASE-Grid 1- hi Nov-97 Nov-97 Mar-98 -0032 Brightness Temperatures NSIDC SI-109 DMSP-F13 SSM/I Pathfinder Daily Global EASE-Grid 1- hi Sep-98 Sep-98 Aug-98 -0032 Brightness Temperatures NSIDC SI-110 DMSP-F13 SSM/I Pathfinder Daily N. Hemisphere EASE-Grid 1+ hi Sep-98 Sep-98 Aug-98 -0032 Brightness Temperatures NSIDC SI-111 DMSP-F13 SSM/I Pathfinder Daily S. Hemisphere EASE-Grid 1- hi Sep-98 Sep-98 Aug-98 -0032 Brightness Temperatures NSIDC SI-114 Nenana Ice Classic: Tanana River Ice Annual Breakup Dates 1+ lo Sep-98 Sep-98 Sep-98 -0064 NSIDC SI-112 Polar Pathfinder Sampler: AVHRR, SMMR-SSM/I, & TOVS 1 ongoing Jan-99 Jul-02 Jan-99 -0069 Samples and Combined Time Series SI-127 Polar Ice Sheet DEMs and Topographic Data 1 ongoing Aug-99 Jul-02 Aug-99 NSIDC SI-029 TOVS Pathfinder Path-P Daily and Monthly Arctic Gridded 1+ med Nov-98 Jul-02 Sep-99 -0027 Atmospheric Parameters NSIDC SI-098 Antarctic 5-km Digital Elevation Model from ERS-1 Altimetry 1 ongoing Jan-99 Jul-02 Aug-00 -0076 NSIDC SI-104 AVHRR Polar Pathfinder Twice-Daily 5 km EASE-Grid 1+ hi Apr-98 Jul-02 Oct-00 -0066 Composites MOD1 MOD10_L2 1+ hi Mar-00 Oct-00 Oct-00 0_L2 SI-108 EASE-Grid Global Land Cover Characterization 5 TBD Aug-98 Jul-02 na MOD1 MOD10A2 1+ hi Mar-00 Oct-00 Oct-00 0A2

Section 6.0: Schedule 53

MOD1 MOD10A1 1+ hi Mar-00 Oct-00 Oct-00 0A1 NSIDC SI-105 AVHRR Polar Pathfinder Twice-daily 1.25 km EASE-Grid 1+ hi Apr-98 Jul-02 Dec-00 -0065 Composites NSIDC SI-132 Greenland 5 km DEM, Ice Thickness, and Bedrock Elevation 1 ongoing Jan-01 Jul-02 Feb-01 -0092 Grids NSIDC SI-107 IPAB Antarctic Drifting Buoy Data 1 ongoing Aug-98 Jul-02 Apr-01 -0084 MOD2 MOD29 MODIS/TERRA Sea Ice Extent L2 Swath 1km V001 1+ hi Mar-00 Jul-02 Apr-01 91 MOD2 MOD29 MODIS/TERRA Sea Ice Extent Daily L3 Global 1km EASE-Grid 1+ hi Mar-00 Apr-01 May-01 9P1D P1D Day V001 MOD2 MOD29 MODIS/TERRA Sea Ice Extent Daily L3 Global 1km EASE-Grid 1+ hi Mar-00 Apr-01 May-01 9P1N P1N Night V001 MOD2 MOD29P1D 1+ hi Aug-01 Aug-01 Aug-01 9P1D MOD2 MOD29P1N 1+ hi Aug-01 Aug-01 Aug-01 9P1N MOD2 MOD29 MODIS/TERRA Sea Ice Extent L2 Swath 1km V003 1+ hi Aug-01 Aug-01 Aug-01 9 MOD1 MOD10_L23 1+ hi Aug-01 Aug-01 Aug-01 0_L23 MOD1 MOD10A23 1+ hi Aug-01 Aug-01 Aug-01 0A23 MOD1 MOD10A13 1+ hi Aug-01 Aug-01 Aug-01 0A13 NSIDC SI-096 Antarctic 5-km Digital Elevation Model from ERS-1 Altimetry, 1A archive na Jul-02 na -0074 Ihde Algorithm SI-117 Lingle DEM 1A archive n.a. Jul-02 na SI-095 McAyeal/AGS DEM of Antarctica 1A archive n.a. Jul-02 na NSIDC SI-146 AVHRR Polar Pathfinder Twice-Daily 25 km EASE-Grid 2 med May-01 Oct-01 -0094 Composites SI-123 global monthly and annual air temperature in EASE grid 2 med Jul-99 Aug-01 SI-124 global monthly and annual precipitation in EASE grid 2 med Jul-99 Aug-01 SI-125 global snow classification in EASE grid 2 med Jul-99 Aug-01 SI-137 Ice Motion Vectors from AVHRR and Passive Microwave 2- med Jul-00 Mar-02

Section 6.0: Schedule 54

SI-140 Monthly Sea Ice Concentrations in Climate Modellers Grid 1* ongoing Oct-00 TBD SI-141 Monthly Snow Cover in Climate Modellers Grid 1* ongoing Oct-00 TBD NSIDC SI-064 Nimbus-7 SMMR Pathfinder Daily Global EASE-Grid Brightness 1- hi Sep-98 Feb-02 -0071 Temperatures NSIDC SI-065 Nimbus-7 SMMR Pathfinder Daily N. Hemisphere EASE-Grid 1- hi Sep-98 Feb-02 -0071 Brightness Temperatures NSIDC SI-066 Nimbus-7 SMMR Pathfinder Daily S. Hemisphere EASE-Grid 1- hi Sep-98 Feb-02 -0071 Brightness Temperatures SI-142 Photoclinometrically-enhanced Digital Elevation Model of 2 med Jul-01 Sep-02 Greenland SI-121 Photoclinometrically-enhanced Digital Elevation Models 3 TBD TBD TBD SI-113 Snowmelt Onset Date at High Latitudes Using EASE Grid SMM/I 2 lo Sep-02 Sep-02 Data PM1GBAD11 3 hi Jun-01 Aug-02 PM1GBAD41 3 hi Jun-01 Aug-02 PM1GBAD81 3 hi Jun-01 Aug-02 GLA ANC 09 3 hi Dec-01 Jan-03 GLA ANC 08 3 hi Dec-01 Jan-03 GLA16 GLAS/ICESat L3 Global Elevation and Atmosphere HDF-EOS 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 Data GLA00 GLAS/ICESat L0 Global Instrument Packet Data V001 3 hi Jul-01 Jan-03 1 GLA01 GLAS/ICESat L1A Global Altimetry Data V001 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 GLA02 GLAS/ICESat L1A Global Atmosphere Data V001 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 GLA03 GLAS/ICESat L1A Global Engineering Data V001 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 GLA04 GLAS/ICESat L1A Global Stellar Reference and GPS Data V001 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 GLA07 GLAS/ICESat L1B Global Backscatter Data V001 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 GLA06 GLAS/ICESat L1B Global Elevation Data V001 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1

Section 6.0: Schedule 55

GLA05 GLAS/ICESat L1B Global Waveform-based Range Corrections 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 Data V001 GLA12 GLAS/ICESat L2 Antarctic and Greenland Ice Sheet Altimetry 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 Data GLA10 GLAS/ICESat L2 Global Aerosol Vertical Structure Data V001 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 GLA09 GLAS/ICESat L2 Global Cloud Heights for Multi-layer Clouds 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 V001 GLA14 GLAS/ICESat L2 Global Land Surface Altimetry Data V001 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 GLA08 GLAS/ICESat L2 Global Planetary Boundary Layer & Elevated 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 Aerosol Layer Heights V001 GLA11 GLAS/ICESat L2 Global Thin Cloud/Aerosol Optical Depths Data 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 V001 GLA15 GLAS/ICESat L2 Ocean Altimetry Data 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 GLA13 GLAS/ICESat L2 Sea Ice Altimetry Data 3 hi Dec-01 Jul-03 1 MOD29 MODIS Sea Ice Extent 32-Day L3 Global 1km EASE Grid Day 3 TBD TBD TBD P3D MOD29 MODIS Sea Ice Extent 32-Day L3 Global 1km EASE Grid Night 3 TBD TBD TBD P3N MOD29C3D 3 TBD TBD TBD MOD29C3N 3 TBD TBD TBD MOD29P2D 3 TBD TBD TBD MOD29P2N 3 TBD TBD TBD MOD29C2D 3 TBD TBD TBD MOD29C2N 3 TBD TBD TBD MOD29C1D 3 TBD TBD TBD MOD29C1N 3 TBD TBD TBD MOD10C3 3 TBD TBD TBD MOD10A3 3 TBD TBD TBD MOD10C2 3 TBD TBD TBD MOD10C1 3 TBD TBD TBD

Section 6.0: Schedule 56

NSIDC SI-044 AVHRR Leads-ARI Polar Gridded Brightness Temperatures 1 ongoing C C Jan-95 -0026 NSIDC SI-101 Former Soviet Union Monthly Precipitation Archive, 1891-1990 1 ongoing Dec-97 Dec-97 Apr-98 -0059 NSIDC SI-106 Global Annual Freezing and Thawing Indexes 1 ongoing Jul-98 Jul-02 Sep-98 -0063 AE_L0 PM-1 AMSR-E L0 Products 5 hi TBD TBD SI-136 Sea Ice Modeling output 4 TBD TBD TBD AST16 ASTER Glacier Extent, Temperate 4 TBD TBD TBD AST17 ASTER Glacier Velocity, Polar Outflow 4 TBD TBD TBD SI-135 Poles products TBD 4 lo TBD TBD SI-068 Ice Melt Product 5 med Dec-97 TBD nsidc- SI-150 Cold Land Processes Field Experiment In-Situ Data 2 med Feb-02 Feb-02 0012 MOD10 MODIS Snow Cover Daily L3 Global 28km EASE-Grid 4 TBD TBD TBD P1 MOD10 MODIS Snow Cover 8-Day L3 Global 28km EASE-Grid 4 TBD TBD TBD P2 MOD10 MODIS Snow Cover 32-Day L3 Global 28km EASE-Grid 4 TBD TBD TBD P3 MOD_ MODIS Albedo products TBD 4 TBD TBD TBD TBD01

Key to Table 6.1 1 complete, data being distributed 1+ data being distributed with continual additions or pending update, i.e., operations ongoing 1- data being distributed but some operations (e.g., documentation) incomplete 1* data being distributed but not entirely in NSIDC DAAC control 2 funding identified, operations ongoing 2* ongoing but a significant issue is noted 2- ongoing, but pending due to something needed from someone outside the data center 3 good idea but funding not yet identified/allocated 4 unknown, may never produce

Section 6.0: Schedule 57

6.2 Metrics

METRICS FY2004-2005 ID METRIC MEASURE 1 Support GPRA mandated metrics reports Provide updates to GPRA metrics monthly Report number of data request responses within 24 hours Respond to user requests for data or information within 24 versus total number of data requests. Report on semi- 2 hours of request receipt, based on 5 days x 8hrs staffing. annual basis. Report percent of availability of NSIDC web site for public access. Planned down times will be removed from the 3 Maintain 99% availability of public web server (nsidc.org) calculation. Report monthly Report of the percentage of attended hours system was Maintain ECS system availability for ingest, archive and available. Planned down times will be removed from the 4 distribution for 95% of attended hours calculation. Reported quarterly Number of DAAC holdings in ECHO as a percent of total Percent of NSDIC DAAC data holdings that have metadata DAAC Holdings as recorded in the DAAC data catalog. 5 presence in ECHO. Percent reported annually. Number of DIF and guide documents reviewed each year Maintain up-to-date DIF and guide documents for DAAC data versus total number of DAAC data sets, as reported in the 6 sets. DAAC data catalog. Reported annually. Number of plans reviewed each year versus total number Maintain up-to-date dataset recovery plans for DAAC data of DAAC data sets, as recorded in the DAAC data catalog. 7 sets Reported annually. 8 Publish DAAC Annual in 4th quarter Date DAAC Annual distributed to user community

Section 6.0: Schedule 58

7 Overguide Proposals

7.1 Chair of the Operations Working Group The Chair of the ECS DAAC Operations Working Group is Ruth Duerr. This project is ongoing, and ends 1 October, 2004.

7.1.1 Objectives (Statements of results to be achieved during this 12-month period, 1 October 2003 – 30 September 2004.)

To facilitate the OWG in reaching its goals (see charter) by:

1. Developing and publishing agendas for OWG telecons

2. Chairing the OWG telecons and publishing telecon minutes

3. Developing and maintaining close working relationships with other DAAC Operations personnel, the ECS contractor, ESDIS personnel, and other appropriate working groups.

4. Manage fulfillment of OWG action items.

5. Prepare and deliver quarterly reports to DAAC Management via quarterly DAAC Alliance meetings.

6. Maintain the OWG web space.

7.1.2 Milestones 1st Quarter (by December 31) 1. Hold OWG face-to-face meeting at GSFC by end of December 2. Prepare and present OWG quarterly report at DAAC Alliance quarterly

2nd Quarter (by March 31) 1. Prepare and present OWG quarterly report at DAAC Alliance quarterly

3rd Quarter (by June 30) 1. Hold OWG face-to-face meeting (location and date TBD) 2. Prepare and present OWG quarterly report at DAAC Alliance quarterly

Section 7.0: Overguide Proposals 59

7.1.3 Resource Requirements – Staff · Product lead · Science support · Programming · Operations – 4 mos. Operations Manager · Engineering · System admin · Writers · USO · Web activities · Admin Support

7.1.4 Resource Requirements – Non Staff Costs · CPU · DISK · TAPE · CDR · DVD · Travel (e.g., number of trips, destinations, duration) – up to 4 trips to DAAC Alliance quarterly · Training · Other

Section 7.0: Overguide Proposals 60

RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS – BUDGET ESTIMATE

STAFF RESOURCES FTE Comments

Manager .33 Ruth Duerr (4 mos.) Science support Programming Operations

Engineering System admin Writers USO Web activities Admin. Support FINANCIAL RESOURCES $ CPU DISK TAPE CDR Travel $6,000 4 trips @ $1,500 Training

TOTAL $50,000

Section 7.0: Overguide Proposals 61