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un1vers1ty of notre dome st. mary's college Vol. X., No. 30 Tuesday, October 14, 1975 Griffiths urges women to participate in politics

h)' Pat Colt• really a reward. The real reward llomt•makt••·. to he released next Staff Ht'JJOrtt>r that a woman receives is the year. ability to influence law." According to <;riffiths. full lkp. Martha Griffiths urged "Shl' l'an \t>arn about the system. Pquality for wonwn will be rPached young women to get involved in and it compels her to know the "in 2,000 yt•ars." politics last night in O'Laughlin provable facts in issues," she Auditorium at St. Mary's College, added. ln\"oln•nu•nt :\el'dt•d "There have been women Griffiths l'ontinued, "A career in lawyt>rs. but more are needed. politics disciplines one' thinking. "Wonwn must go to lrgislators Tlwre an• only three women NPwspapl'rs say that all men are and -to puhlislwrs and television govl•rnors. and there are !\0 female smartt'r than women." stations and tlw press for l'qual rl'presentatives in Gongress," she "But not if a woman is in tim<'." said <;riffiths. poinll'd out to the audience of 50. politics," she said. ··woml'n can do much better than (;riffiths said that laws would be that." Griffiths maintained. different if women had the op­ Univer!>ity payroll checks for $3S or less will be cashed Mondays portunity to contribute. and Fridays from 1 to 4:30 pm in room 109, the lost and Found "Take the 1935 Social Sl'curity (;riffiths cited lack of confidence Act." Griffiths observed. "This room of the Administration Building. as a reason for women not wanting The service, which began yesterday, is designed especially for law was passed by men and to Pnter politics. collected a tax for all who students who have no checking accounts. The service affects only "Wonwn do not believe they are !.tutlents on University payroll. (Photo by Tom lose) worked." competent to enter the "It paid money to women who profession." emphasized Griffiths. were beneficiaries of men. But "Furthermore, they want what about the widows? The Affir1native Actiori sonwbody to ask them to enter the legislators did not even think of profession." she stated. "Instead them."she said. they should be asking for support." Griffiths also remarked about seen as insufficient the Welfare Bill. She said that men ('itt's Exampll.' gave the provision for women to h)' Christie A. Herlihy collect but not men although the Staff Bt•porter Griffiths brought out the case of men were able to contribute to her a girl who went door to door welfare. Last of a two-part series campaigning for votes. "Welfare and tax laws," com­ Sonw faculty members have attacked the recently approved ''As a result, she won the mented Griffiths, "can destroy the Notre Dunw affirmative action program as insufficient. Opponents primary for her district over a American family. If women had a havt• also criticized the effectiveness of the HEW's enforcement dl'mocratic male candidate," she chance to influence the policy; proct>dures. said. there would be a change." In his tl'stimony at the Labor Department hearings two weeks Griffiths is the representative of ago. llnivt•rsity Provost Fr. James T. Burtchaell questioned the Ihe 17th congressional district of l'nfanu·ablt> Laws <'ompPtl'ncy of an outside agency to evaluate whether colleges are the State of Michigan, a position making sincere efforts to Pquitably hire qualified women and she has held since 1955. Griffiths elaborated on how laws minoritil·s. citing the 1974 investigation as an example. are unfavorable to women. Fiv<' complaints filed by individual faculty members against She has advocated the Equal "In Alabama. if a woman dies f\jotn• I >aml' prompted the campus visit of an Equal Employment Hights Anwndment and televised without having made a will, the Rep. Martha Griffiths cited lack of I >pportunity Commission (EEOC> official. The woman who arrived sessions of Congress. husband gets all of the property," confidence a~ a reason for women lo investigatl' was a former graduate student who had discontinued She received her B.A. degree shl' l'Xplained. "On the other hand, not wanting to enter politics. lwr studil'S. . from the University of Missouri if the husband dies without having (Photo by Tom Lose) "No amount of brilliance or dedication can make such an inex­ and her J.D. degree from the made a will. the property goes to "Two-thirds of the women who Pl'riPnct•d person competent. to investigate a group of University of Michi@n. She served the husband's mother. work arl' widowl'd, divorced, or professionals," Burtchaell stressed, adding that other institutions in the Michigan State Legislature "In fact. the wife is sixth in who have husbands out of work. ha\'l' rl'ported similar experiences. from 1949 to 1952. succession to receive the These wonwn must support their ( 'ol•r-cion by itself is not enough to effect social change, Burt­ property." she pointed out. families on their own effort." chaell argued. Lists Ht•wards "This proves that homemakers Griffith told the audience. "This is the same, troubling view I am objecting to today: that have very few rights," said tlw governml'llt knows best what all our common needs are, and Griffiths listed the rewards for Griffiths. Griffiths concluded, daims lhl' right to take our money and direct our actions towards women upon entering the field of Griffiths is currently writing a ''Everything that happens to you is chosen goals." he stated. politics. book entitled Tht• Ht'port to Sub­ 'touched in some way by politics. "Money," she stated, "is not com m ittt't' on th.- H ights of tht' Women must be represented." Possibility of Discrimination ('barges - ...... · - "Every timl' a woman or a black or a Hispanic-American or a ····· ...... ---.- non-Catholic is unsuccessful in securing a faculty appointment or a promotion or tenure at a university such as ours," Burtchaell said, "there is the inevitable temptation for him or her to believe, or at least to allege, that he or she was a victim of improper discrimination." Since the affirmative action program applies to university grants through Pxecutive order, filed complaints are reviewed by HEW or thl' Civil Hights Commission of the State of Indiana and thereby complett•ly by pass review by federal courts. " ... no one can claim a right to be awarded a federal contract," Hurtchaell said. "Therefore those accused of discrimination can be punished without judicial process by preemptory denial or with­ drawal of contracts." In order to adequately defend itself against complaints filed regarding discriminatory hiring policy, the University must do .l•laborate and time-consuming paperwork. "It takes so much time," Sr. John Miriam Jones complained. Shl' continued, "On one complaint I had to send in a list of the 560 job applicants along with the top 20 dossiers for the agency to read and judge to see if we had made a professional judgment in denying this person l'm ployment."

Victims of Extortion

Not only does the affirmative action program make institutions a .ready victim of complaints but also of extortion by the federal govermnent, Burtchaell claimed. "For no one really has a vested right to governmental moneys: HEY DUCKS! DON'T YOU KNOW THAT YOU'RE SUPPOSED TO FLY SOUTH FORTH~ WIN­ all grants are a gract', and are quite discretionary," he said. TER? It felt like sunny Florida yesterday as temperatures reached 86 degrees. (Photo by Tom (continued on page 3) Lose) 2 the observer Tuesday, October 14, 1975 ranked eighth by study: warld briefs ND SALEM, Ill. r considerations and a general area trustees. Only three boards of A fifth convict was captured Sunday. which includes facilities and trustees received an "A" rating. related university organizations. These were the trustees of Prin­ LISBON, Portugal lAPl -Premier Jose Pinheiro de Azevedo Notre Dame is ranked eighth The evaluation method used is ceton. Harvard_and Notre Dame. said Monday the collapse of military discipline could make Por­ among American undergraduate similar to that of the SAT's. A "D" tugal ungovernable, but his coalition cabinet "intends to save the colleges and first among American is equivalent to 200, "C" to 400, Criticizes Reports country." Catholic colleges, according to "B" to 600 and "A" to 800. Azevedo did not offer any specific measures to end pro­ "The Gourman Report: Con­ The Gourman rating is an Richard Conklin, director of Communist mutinies in the army or street violence that is un­ fidential Ratings of American average of all the items rated. information services said the dermining his center--left government. Colleges." Notre Dame received a rating of rating systems of undergraduate This study was prepared by the 741, an average of its academic institutions such as the Gourman PINE RIDGE, SD ms Evaluat«>d He cited Notre Dame's faculty history and political sciencl:! at San hiring policy as one area which ANKARA. Turkey

Tuesday, October 14, 1975 the observer 3 In anniversary speech ------~~~~~----- Hesburgh examines• U.S. Navy tradition by .lot• Gill He continued, "Your great "The originator of the quote may elevating, we can draw ourselves Sta U H l'llOrtl'r challenge is to see what is good and have had Notre Dame in mind. It up to these standards," he stated. honorable and beautiful about seems the Navy and Notre Dame H('sburgh asked each of the 'President Theodore M. tradition, and hold on to it. both have proud tradition," he midshipmen to read some naval Hesburgh examined the pros and 1 think we have to be somewhere said. history outside of class sometime cons of tradition before 160 in the middle," he stated. Hesburgh spoke from his per­ before they graduate. members of the naval ROTC Hesburgh also observed the sonal experiences. "It is an interesting history of yesterday afternoon in com­ change the Navy has undergone "I have served on a number of people bound by traditions that nwmoration of the Navy's 200th during the years, saying in this day ships under the Secretary of were held fixed, and others who anniversary. and age "it is very hard to go back Commerce, and I come from a have nothing to hold on to," he naval family," he said. Speaking in Washington ~-{all, to those years." said. lll•sburgh commented, "It's easy Capt. Pfeiffer, who introduced "P('rhaps the closest brush I've "I think it's enough to say I'm to throw tradition overboard, and Hesburgh, said the theme for the had with tradition and the Navy proud of the Navy and its it's also easy to act as if tradition is anniversary was "Building on a was at the Naval Camp at An­ traditions. l wish you well, I wish napolis, where I served for a everything." Proud Tradition.'' the Navy well, and I hope the next number of years." 100 years are as good as the past (continued from page 1) He continued, "I've always been 200 were." he concluded. at home with them, because I find, as the captain alluded, that Hesburgh then cut thl' l'ake, and Affirmative Action tradition can be a great compelling the studensort they are very beneficial and even unavoidable in the names of justice and charity. Certainly welfare subsidies are better than inhu_~an living conditions. But just as certainly, self-supporting the basis of abilities, be denied fam1hes are better than welfare subsidies. Wasted Ham employment. Affirmative action Irate Alum Unfortunately, subsidies are no longer considered remedies of however. has taken a very' last resort. They actually seem to be coming into favor as suspect form. remedies. o_f first preference. The citizens of this country are Saga comprom1smg the1r fool heads off. Catholic universities are Rather than being a ver­ Dt'ar Editor: r~placing ~atholic chapels with "~r~yer rooms" in order to comply l>ea•· Editor: balization of a truth which each of us holds, it has become the intent w1th reqmrements set for suhs1d1zed dormitory construction. The Oct. 19th issue of the paper I haven't seen a performance Small businessmen are cra11king out mountains of reports to ofthe federal government to force featured as its lead the now in­ like that which took place a week federal agencies on their hiring, firing, buying and selling policies within all subgroups of the country famous saga of the Wasted Ham. ago Saturday since we played so as not to lose the big accounts with subsidized institutions. Why? Much furor was caused by the which receive the funds of the M.S.U. The football game was a Because the man with the money calls the shots and Uncle Sam is senseless destruction of 540 Ibs. of general public, the reflection of composition of courageous play by. growing every day as the biggest employer in' the United States spirit but one of numbers. our team. terrible support by the questionable canned ham. It was an~. therefore, is rapidly becoming the boss (both directly and implied this was some sort of If 51 percent of the populace is student body and one of the worlds md1rectly) for more and more Americans. midnight raid to cover up in­ female, 51 percent of your most pathetic displays of coaching. We have to ask ourselves whether or not we want to live our lives federally funded institution must competency of management. If The players on this year's team as spineless yes-men or as responsible individuals determined to the story had been researched be female and similarly for each are better than any others in the accept the burdens of citizenship with all the rights an duties properly I doubt if the decision minority. Whether or not you have country. (No exceptions l. They therein. If we want our children to receive a private education, enough applicants to fulfill the are talented and they want to would have been questioned, at th~n we ~ette~ develop a more equitable tax for parents with statistics is irrelevant. "What least not worthy of front page prove themselves. Above all, they ch1ldren m pnvate schools. If we want to work out our own about Ph.D.'s entering other sensationalism. After carefully are not quitters. But without retirement plans, then we better convince our legislators that we do considering the choice of the time sectors of the economy?" (from adequate coaching, they can not not need their programs. In general, if we want to lead our own consuming task of checking each your editorial l These people must score. and if you can not score you responsible lives, then we had better assure ourselves that we need can individually against the risk of be actively pursued and drafted, if ean not win. Where are all those not change our democracy just for the sake of change. illness to possibly many, to save you will, into aiding the ad­ clutch ballplayers that have perhaps 300 pounds of meat, it was vancement of statisticalm mini­ proven they can get that critical decided to destroy the product. countriel';. third down yardage and catch that DOONESBURY by Garry Trudeau Right or wrong it was not the UNCLE SAM WANTS YOU ... to needed pass? choice of one man in one hour, but refuse your choice and be a I understand much has been said of many over the course of a few number in his plan. Perhaps many recently about the lack of class in /tf/1/lTr AS Y(J(J KNOW, TilER£ days. of these people, these Ph.D.'s had the Notre Dame student body. Ill?£ MANY HI6HLY CHJAU­ SO I CAN ASSURE YOU. Initially the accusers of no intent of ever entering the Notre Dame's trademark through f/aJ PK£5/PfNT/At AIP&S «JHI?N I'M Otff f£!77N6 mismanagement were the kitchen educational arena. How many of the years has been undying spirit. 1 IJIHO R&MIIJN EJ&HINP TH&IR IN 70/KH ()liTH AMERICA, workers. We can not even solve you are in school for some reason It is very much Un-Notre Dame to • IJ5I that these people have not put the percussion in some of the songs. This reading Carlos Castenada ro watching out a good original album since is most notable in the instrumental celestial eclipses. This material is not this band with respect to "Casey Jones" "Workingman's Dead" back in 1970. When "Stronger Than Dirt or Milkin' the good or even Interesting rock music. All, and cowboy hats. ·well, that band is now "Blues for Allah"came out, all of us people Turkey", which is probably the best cut on "Sage & Spirit", "Blues for Allah", gone but a better and longer lasting band who had written the Dead off as a G.O.R.B. the album. The songs, "Franklins Tower" "Sandcastles & Glass Camels", and has risen from the ashes. Heck, it even wt>re quite pleasantly surprised. This is a and "King Solomon's Marbles", are both "Unusual Occurrences in the Desert" gives me hope that some other G.O.H.B.,s. good original album \half-album actually) good, laid-back types of tunes that the demonstrates is that Donna Godchaus is a might put out good music again. I mean, that shows that this band can still be a hand has been known to stretch out for far better wailer. than singer. l'ven half a good album is better than no tight. Pnergetic and interesting rock band. over :10 minutes during teir concerts. The "Blues For Allah" is a landmark album good album at all! Thl' album also showcased a new direction side dosed with Bob Weir's "The Music for the Grateful Dead. It marks a change that tlwy are going towards; music in NPver Stopped". Weir, named by in their style and material, away from lht> jazz-rock field. Jerry Garcia does not Southern jazz-rock guitarist Scott Verner, country and western and more towards This album was donatl'd hy Mac's PVl'n touch a pedal stpel guitar in this as "the best damn rhythm guitarist in the jazz-rock music. This move will alienate Hl'cord Hack locall'd at 29:!1! album hut rather ,plays p('rfl'cl jazz guitar business!" is somethmg of an oddity. His many fans of the Dead, who only think of 1\lishawaka Avl'rllll', South Bf'nd. in Pxotic time signatures. music is more rocking and bluesy than the Tlw album opl•ns with the rocking "Help space jazz of the others. It seems as if !records/ On thl' Way-Slipknot", sure to become a Bobby should be playing with some other l'Onl'l'rt standard. The star of this fast- band. one that has a chorus. for guitarists. , bonnie raitt's 'home plate' r: say1ng no to the pat small ' 1lifl Bonnie Haitt has a new album out called album. "Good Enough," written by John \ I . machinery of death llonw Platt•. Originally entitled Sah• at and Johanna Hall I of Orleans fame> is a \' ·- llomt•, the album was supposed to signify bouncy little tune with a hint of reggae her l'scape from Jerry Ragavoy's Hit beat. d fr. bill toohey Factory in New York to with the soul,the album would be much and a soul sound for the most Thl'rl' was a transfiguration at not military arms. The B-1 Bomber is rather pleasant. All could be placed in the part. · Hiroshima; a transfiguration of presence perhaps the most ridiculous example of .soul.good-time, funk genre jefferson starship at purdue Hiroshima-type bombs? Reassuring, isn't Military spending priorities continue to it? rob our sisters and brothers on this planet pat small In .John Hl'rsey's lliroshima, one of six of dignity and even of life itself, while The Jefferson Starship performed what whole brilliant, and hy the end of the survivors asks Father Kleinsorge, "If your eontinuing to fuel the fires of inflation and people in the rock music world might call a concert he was in command of the band, c;od is so good and kind, how can he let unemployment. Foreign policies based on "good concert, man" last Wednesday which is pretty good for a fellow who was pt•ople suffer like this?" The priest an- fl'ar and mistrusteontinue to foster ever­ l'Vening in Purdue before myself, some more or less forced out of the group a few SWl't'S, "Man is not now in the condition increasing arms stockpiles. Nuclear arms friends and several thousand Boiler­ years ago. Grace Slick performed rather (;od intl'nded; he has fallen." There was a eontinue to threaten total destruction. maker-types. The group played for two remarkably, considering the hard times eonnect ion between that first Tran- Non-nuclear arms continue to be used to and one half hours sticking primarily to her voice has fallen on in the past few sfigura.tion and Good Friday, thou~h Peter repress social change and to preserve Starship material, old and new, with a few years. There were moments when she eouldn t. comprehend rt; ~nd t~ere rs also a patterns of injustice, while carrying the Airplane classics at strategic locations. sounded like the Grace of Old. with her connection between Htroshtma and the risk of escalation from limited war to total The Starship played all of side two of its familiar Airplane howls and moans. mystical body. And we are part of that nuclear war. inaugural album, Blows Against thl' Paul Kantner, on the other hand, who connection too. . As the poet, Herman We cannot wail for the governments to Emllit't>, featuring a lengthy bass solo by assuml•d leadership of the Plane Ship llagl'dorn. puts It: act of their own accord. We know that Pete Sears, and the mellow "Have You when Marty left, seems to be in a position Tht• bomb that fell on lliroshima those who control the governments are Seen the Stars Tonight," introduced by the Balin once was. His presence on the stage Ft•ll on Anwrica too. trapped in the illusion that militarism can chordal piano plunking of David Freiberg. is almost insignificant, he is writing less, 11 hurst; it shook the land. defend the interests of their nations and Singer Marty Balin, disguised as a and he even relinquished his vocal on ( ;ud ha \'1' nu•t'l'Y on our childrl'n. their peoples. The last thirty years have casually dressed conga player was almost "That's for Sure" to Balin. His creative shown that, without massive public unnoticeable until his voice became ap­ days are at a standstill and. in time, may In the thirty years since Hiroshima, the pressure, governments will not take a parent on "Somebody to Love" and he be over. great powers have talked about disar­ single step toward disarmament. Only became visible to sing "There Will Be The balance of the band--John Barbata mament. They have called for disar­ after extraordinary international Love." on drums, Fr€iberg and Sears alternating manll'nt while planning new weapons. pressure, including mass demonstrations, Conspicuous by his absence from the on bass and keyboards, and Craig They have denounced each other while direct actions, and civil disobedience, did performance was violinist Papa John Chaquico on lead guitar are, while not budgeting more funds for death. They the United States and the Soviet Union Creach. Balin announced to the audience inspiring, highly competent. I suppose have talked to us of arms control while finally end the atmospheric testing of that the old fiddler had "quit the band to comparisons between Chaquico and for­ making their bombs and missiles more nuclear weapons. record an album--if you want him back, mer Airplane guitarist Jorma Kaukonen and more deadly. And today the nations of It is we the people who have allowed write a letter." \who along with Jack Casady are Hot ') the world are more heavily armed than these military machines to be built, and it Highlights of the concert included a are at once unfair but inevitable. Chaquico ever. . . . is we who can dismantle them by our fulfilled audience request for "Wooden is a kid in his early twenties and has Thirty years have past. and It IS still not Ships," and a rendition of the old proved himself in the studio, but he is clear to all that war has become a crime action. It is in our power to say no to the machinery of death. It is in our power to psychedelic classic, "White Rabbit," simply not powerful enough guitar player against humanity. And we have our featuring a near-perfect vocal by Grace. Naturally enough, sound. And without Papa John, the group annual budgets read like obscenities. For the group performed "Miracles," the is without the ragged edge that Kaukonen example, the United Nations World Food for Disarmament and Peace will begin on the West Coast and end in Washington, Marty Balin tune that is one of the bright could provide alone. Program has an annual budget which the spots on today's deary AM radio, and But no matter. It was enjoyable to see lJ .S. Department of Defense alone out­ D.C., approximately eight months later. It is sponsored by groups like the Catholic finished with a fierce finale of "Sweeter and hear an American institution, the spends every 14 hours. In 1972 world ex· than Honey" and the Airplane's remnants of one of the most remarkable penditures for public education averaged Peace Fellowship, the Catholic Worker, and the Fellowship of Reconciliation. revolutionary anthem, "Volunteers of San Francisco bands, receiving the $168 per school-age child; world military Amerika." popularity they deserve and being able to expenditures were $10,405 per soldier. More information on how we can par­ ticipate will follow in the months to come. Oversall, the Starship's performance captivate an audience .on the merits of Since the end of World War II, the U.S. was stellar. Balin's vocalizing was on the their new music as well as their old. ------6 the observer Tuesday, October 14, 1975 Trager says II 'Tsetse fly stopped lslain' ~ In humans the disease is more f by Joq~e Fern•iro. Trager observed the failure of Staff Heportt>r the invasion of the Moslems in com monty known as African ~ sleeping sickness. Contraction I medieval times was caused, to a Dr. William Trager of the great extent, by trypanosomiasis. means eventual death if untreated. I A very high percentage of wild I ACTION EXPRESS Rockefeller Institute spoke on sponsored by the OMBUDSMAN SERVICE African trypanosomiasis and its Trypanosomiasis is caused by animals are infected with I Monday thru Friday !}:30 am to 5:00 pm effect on sub-saharan Africa unicellular organisms which in­ trypanosomiasis. For example, in I yesterday afternoon. vade their hosts bringing about one survey taken, 70 percent of all I l\londay thru Thursday 9:00 pm to midnite phone 283-7638 debilitation and eventual death. giraffes, 15 percent of all gazelles, I Approximately 200 people The organisms are transmitted and 50 percent of all waterbucks l (}. Is it possible to take a year off from school and be able to return crowded into the auditorium of the by tsetse flies which bite infected sampled proved to be infected. t without having to go through re-admission procedures? Galvin Life Science Center to hear animals and then carry the in­ In certain cases the disease can l Trager describe how this disease fection to other animals. be transmitted from wild animals I A. With the approval of the dean, one can take a leave of absence has hindered the development of It appears that the end of the to humans causing extreme dif­ I for a predetermined period of time and return - without the "dark continent." spread of Islam was due to the fact ficulties in control of the disease. l having to be readmitted. Provisions must be made prior to regist­ The parasitologist described how that the horses of the invaders died Trager will be speaking on other i ration for the first semester of the leave period, Usually a two­ trypanosomiasis has contributed of trypanosomiasis soon after they aspects of parasitology this af­ I semester limit is set but longer periods can be arranged with one's extensively to the problems faced entered an infested region. ternoon and tomorrow afternoon. I dean. by the developing nations on the Trypanosomiasis is endemic in Both presentations are I eontinent of Africa. almost all of central tropical scheduled for 4:30 p.m. in the i Q. l'vt> rt>ct>ntly received my phone bill which includes charges for Africa. It infects humans, wild auditorium of the Galvin Life I l'alls I haven't made. What should I do? Trypanosomiasis has crippled animals, and cattle. Science C'en ter. I the cattle-raising industry in t­ I A. You should call the Indiana Bell business office, 287-5061, and ropical Africa. inform them of the mistake. They willthen settle your account. Any eattle brought into the area * * * * NOTICE TO OFF-CAMPUS t in which trypanosomiasis is en­ STUDENTS l Q. l'n a girlfriend visiting during the Southern Cal weekend. Is t­ demic rapidly contract the I ht•rp somPplacP on campus where she might stay? disease and die , thus makmg it - DID YOU END UP WITH LEFT-OVER virtually impossible to raise cattle I OFF CAMPUS HOUSING? I A. Yes, at the Farley Hotel. The phone number is 7180. in any infested area. I This leads to a great lack of -ARE YOU IN A HIGH CRIME AREA? I Q. I lin off-campus and would like to buy insurance for my per­ protein Ill the diets of the African I sonal posspssions. Is there anyone the Ombudsman . would people. - DOES THAT CERTAIN COED DESIRE I n•com mt>nd? I In addition. large tracts of arable land lie fallow because YOU TO BE NEARER THE CAMPUS? A. Yes, Jim Duffee, Jr., a local insurance broker. His phone trypanosomiasis prevents farmers number is 287-4344, and address is 1756 Mishawaka Ave. IF YOU ANSWERED YES TO ANY OF THE I from living m the area. I ABOVE QUESTIONS -MOVE TO Hunger group outlines goals: THE NOTRE DAME AVENUE APARTMENTS WE HAVE A FEW VACANCIES THAT WE WILL RENT FOR $75 PER MONTH PER education, legislation, funds STUDENT (MINIMUM TWO STUDENTS) allocated for non-military foreign "The Coalition conceives of itself b)· Lonnie Luna COMPLETELY FURNISHED TWO Staff Reporter assistance during its initial year as a eatalyst. We cannot do the job instead of its present three-tenths by ourselves," Sondej stated. BEDROOM APARTMENTS Educating the community, percent. "For these ideas to be realized, it proposing a Congressional bill and It has also proposed that the bill will take a- concerned and con­ NOTRE DAME AVENUE raising funds constitute the major focus on integrated rural certed effort by the community," * * * * projects for the Hunger Coalition development programs . with i]l­ he added. APARTMENTS this year. termediate • technology through mul1;-purpose cooperatives. The first project is to educate the The program should also deal South• Bend community on the more through multi-lateral and AND IN world situation, said AI Sondej, private agencies rather than Hunger Coalition chairman bilaterally, Sondej said. Aid should PERSON "This project is to make South be concentrated in most severely 8:00p.m. Rend people aware of the problem affected nations rather than of inequality in a world of limited political allies and lean toward resources," he explained. more grants than loans. Sondej continued, "The Coalition The bill would enable shared cost NOTRE DAME plans to reach the local residents partnership agreements to be through the mass media, religious established with the recipient services, the school systems and governnwnt through the private businesses. Definite projects have ·and bilateral agencies. ACC been proposed for each of these The proposal ealls fer low ad­ sectors, according to Sondej. ministrative costs with US AID. The second major project entails through the assistance of the proposing a Congressional bill Overseas Development Council, TICKETS ON dealing with federal assistance to determining which projects are to foreign eount.ries in the area of be financed. development. Lastly. positive steps towards SALE DAILY The Coalition advocates that one <'neouraging other developed S0.50 and $5.50 percent of the current GNP is to be countries to enact similar bills are AT THE Arr to bP iaken. If the Congressional hearings on TICKETS ARE BOX OFFICE the observer the world hunger situation are held here during early February of next STILL AVAilABLE FROM9AM year as planned, the Coalition Night Editor: AI Rutherford would like to introduce this bill to T05PM A55i5tant Night Editor: Maureen the participants, explained Sondej. Flynn Later next semester, the Day Editor: Don Reimer Coalition plans on enlisting local Copy Reader: Kathy Mi lis support for this bill through the plu Editorials: Ken Girouard petitions and letters to show Feature5: Tom O'Neil Congressmen the feelings of their George Graves constituents, added Sondej. now appearing in the Mail Pouch Hoom Sports: Ernie Torriero Typi5t5: Nurse Tobin, Camille The third major project involves Arrieh, Terri Harlan, l\leil Viii fund raising in the South Bend Compugraphic: Martha Fanning area. The Coalition plans to raise ROCX GARDIN Night Controller: Dave Rust money through religious services. Ad Layout: Joe Graif, Anne It is also considering a payroll Peeler deduction plan, similar to that of (This weekend - no cover United Way, and a telethon. charge with student l.D.)

All Seats $2 HAPPY HOUR Mon.-Fri. 4:00-7:30 (STD-FAC $1.50) I LADIES' NIGHT Tues. 8:00-10:00 ~ND' Season Ticket Still Available MEN'S NIGHT Thurs. 8:00-10:00 Four Plays $7.50 ($5.50 Std-Fac:J PIZZAS, SNACKS SMC, EVERY MONDAY -REDUCED PRICES & SANDWICHES THEATRE, ONBHRANDBARD~NKS SERVED ANYTIME Appropriate attire required for admittance 7 ft. TV screen for Monday night football .

...___ _...... ,.,·~. ~Alnerica·THeE s~EAdDQUBoARsTEirs A week ~1.4-i..,._..._.,.....,~L..... _,_.ARKMOR PLAZA, IRISTOL ST. (BYPASS 112) ELKHART ---~ ~ ------~ ------l

Tue!>day, vctober 14, 1975 the observer 7 Apollo- Soyuz crews tour United States

WASHINGTON (AP> - Crew LPonov, Valeri Kubasov and of the Soviet Union. Pr to avoid the duplication that eome on their tour of the Soviet mt•mbers of the historic Arollo­ Amt•riean astronauts Thomas Both the cosmonauts and as­ has characterized the space re­ Union and said he was "certain Soyuz joint space mission be­ Stafford, Vance Brand and tronauts said the joint space search of the two nations in the the two Hussian cosmonauts gan a tour of the United States Donald Slayton began their two mission last July - the first past. will be Pqually welcomed in the on Monday with Soviet Cosmo­ wePk tour of the United States Pver with crews from two na­ At the White House, Ford told United States." naut Alexei Leonov telling a by holding a news conf~rence, tions _.:: was a success and the -two space crews their joint The President presented the ('olumbus Day audience that meeting with President Ford urged that the United States mission showed that "there can two cosmonauts with commu­ the benefits gained from space and touring the Washington and the Soviet Union continue be and there is cooperation be­ nication cables from the histor­ flight far outweigh the costs. area si~hts. their cooperation in space. twl'en the United States and the ic mission. They presented Tht>y were to be feted at a Slayton suggested that the Soviet Union in space," adding, Ford with a letter from Soviet "If some time ago the Queen reeeption at the Soviet embassy upcoming U.S. space shuttle "I hopl' it will be a forerunner Lt•ader Lt•onid Brezhnev and a of Spain had not sponsored the Monday night before flying to program would be an obvious of what we can do in space and symbol of the joint mission. journey of Columbus, we would ('h icago Tuesday. They also opportunity for further joint on parth." Stafford also presented Ford not have had the opportunity to will visit Omaha, Neb., Salt flights. He also suggested that Ill> noted the American astro­ with a plaque eommemorating llll't't here today," Leo nov told Lake City, Utah, San Fran­ any manned flights to Mars be !lauts received a warm wei- thP mission. a nt•ws eonference. cisco. Heno, Nev., Long Beach international ventures. and Los Angeles, Calif., At­ Leonov said the two countries "WhatevPr Pxpense has been lanta, to accomplish these and several other cities before both manned and unmanned flights has been brought back eoncluding their visit in New flights and perhaps could work • DINING ROOM • many, many t imPs by the prof­ York City Oct. 26. togPther on a manned space RANDALL' I its (in knowledge> the in­ station some day. dustriPs and the countries have The two flight crews already lie also said the two coun­ WEDNESDAY NIGHT SPECIAL rt'l'Pivt•d." Ill' said. havl' eompleted a similar tour tries should work closer togeth- After 19 years FRIED CHICKEN 1\1:\SH E I> POT A TOES-SALAD-HOT IUS('liiTS

ALL YOl' CAN EAT WITH THIS COUPON $.05 Israel to use Suez Canal FOR FIRST BEER ( WITH DINNI<:H> .JJ<:IWSALEM (i\P> - A for­ assurl' the I<.:gypt1ans that the sel and its cargo and impris­ $2.70 l'ign·n•gistNed freighter will fn•ighter was carrying only ont'd its erew for more than a stt•am from an Israeli port next non-military cargo. yPar. WPPk in the first attPmpt to fer­ In both the first Israeli-Egyp­ The director-general of Is­ rv lsral'li cargo down the Suez tian interim agreement. signed rael's foreign ministry, Avra­ ANTONIO'S (:anal since 1956, government in .January last year. and the ham Kidron, said he expected ot'firials said Monday. second stagP worked out last next week's test of the canal RESTAURANT Tlw offieials, who are close to month, provisions were includ­ clausP to be carried out without l'rinll' Minister Yitzhak Habin, t•d to msure rights of passage incident. said tlw date for passage had for non-military Israeli cargo Israel formally signed the AND LOUNGE hPl'n spt for Oet. 22 through in­ through thP Suez Canal on seeond-stage pact with Egypt din•et Israeli-Egyptian contacts third-nation flagships. The pro­ last Friday and immediately llll'diated by the United States. visions in the first agreement, began its implemPntation by Tlll'y did not disclose what hoWPVl'r, were never imple­ surrendPring the Ras Sudr oil­ llag thP vessPl would bP flying nH•ntl'd. fields in the western Sinai hut said it would not be an Is­ NPxt wt'ek's attPmpt to ferry desert. 11503 LINCOLNWAY WEST lsnwli goods down the eanal .Jerusalem, howPver, has said nwli ship and the eargo would 1N OSCEOLA 674 9928 hi' IIOII·Illilitary. will lw the first since Israel un­ it will not begin troop with­ Tlw ship is to disembark suect'ssfully tested a 1956 drawals. to new defense posi­ trom om• of Israel's Mediterra­ trnitl'd Nations resolution that tions in the Sinai until Israeli nPan ports - Pither Haifa or asstrr·pd thl' Jewish state of ea­ eargo successfully navigates ENTERTAINMENT nal rights following the Sinai thl' Suez. Military officials say ,\shdod and sail through the FRI SAT SUN Sul'7. watt•rway bound for an campaign of earlier that year. the lsraPii pullback of forces East African harbor. officials In that incident, I<~gyptian au­ will begin as soon as the cargo said. Tlw navigational route thoritiPs seized the Israeli ves- ll•aves the eanal. awav from Israel was in­ SUNDAY LIQUOR LICENSE tPnti;mal. they said, in order to raNEMA76-p7e~~~---, Church official t t speaks against t t t ''STAGECOACH'' t pill for males t t ANTONIO SPECIALIZES IN VATICAN CITY (AP> - A t Tues and Wed Oct. 14 & 15 t ITALIAN-AMERICAN FOOD. SUPE leading Homan Catholic theo­ logian said Monday the church SPAGHETTI, PIZZA,- - DELICIOUS is against the use of con­ I 8 and 10 pm Admission $1.00 I trael'ptive pills for men as well STEAKS. AND SEAFOOD as for women. L------~a~~- ---~ CLASSIFIED RDS

WANTED Help! Desperately need ride to Nt>t>d two USC tickt>ts tor our Found: In Lib. basement. Small Prott>slant and Jt>wish Studpnts NYC area weekend of Oct. 17. Will sisters. (Studt>nt or GA). Call gold airplanP chain. DavP 287-7783. Wt> havP listings of no>ligious share expenses and driving. Call Coops or Pat 1654. st>rvic£>s in lht> vicinity. If in­ Nt>ed riders to Bowling Green this Jen 7248. Lost: Blut> iackt>l. says lt>reslpd , slop by. OfficP of wt>ekend. Call Mike after 6 p.m.' Nt>Pd lots of Navy GA tix. Don 3755. Salesianum Sta!P Swimming Campus Ministry, 103 Lib. 288 0088. Nt>t>dt>d: GA Soulht>rn Cal lix. Call Champs. Plt>aSP call Kathy, 4-5335. 6896. Nt>t>d ride from Columbus or Cincl Typing 35 ct>nls pt>r pagt>. Call Need USC fix. Call 234-6352. Ohio Sun. Oct. 19th. Will share Found: 1 Cint>ma '75 lickt>t. 9-27. Dan 272-5549. Nt>t>d 4 GA USC tickets. Call Pxpensps and driving. Collt>en 5202 Call 8118. Dt>spera!PIY need 6-10 USC lix. Pay Got>rgp 3651. or Jt>rri 4041. wPII. Tom 1795. ------Lost 1 watch with black band by HUSTLE UP FOR 15 GREAT NPed 5 or 6 GA USC tix. Call Mary Dspt>raiE'IY nt>Pd 2 GA tix tor rt>tlt>cling pool Fri. night. Call HUSTLE STEPS TAUGHT IN Beth 1285. Ski instructors wanted. Must ski Soulht>rn Cal. Call Bob 3665. Mary 2145. LAFORTUNE BALLROOM wPII, >'Xpt>rit•nct> not nect>ssary. EACH & EVERY TUES. & WED Will train. Killy Martin. 695-5495 or Net>d 5 GA Navy tix. Call 5168. Lost: 1 pair gold, wirP rimmt>d 3·5. ALSO TUES. EVE. 7:30-9:30. Royal Vallt>y, Buchanan. Mich. 20 FOR RENT qlassps at St. Mary's bt>IWPPn WALK IN TO ANY OF THESE min. from NotrP DamP. NPedt>d: two GA Southt>rn Cal. tix. Lt>Mans and lht> dining hall. Call CLASSES ALONE GROUP OR Plt>ast> call John at 3467. 234-6352. COUPLE. FACULTY,STAFF,ST NPPd 2 liCki'IS for Gporgia Tt>Ch. Two furnisht>d rooms. Aparlmt>nt UDENTS ALWAYS WELCOME. Call 1038. Nt>ed help of engineering student for fPmalt>. Utilitit>s paid. $65. 289- Found: On North Quad Half $2 EACH CLASS. or prof. in dt>vt>lopment of simplt> 8727. grown whitt' cal with grPY smudge NPt>d rid!' to Slrt>alor. Ill. on Oct. invention. Call Mario Rivt>ra, 7735 on hE'ad. Call 1314 or 1618. 171h or 24th. Will sharP I'XpPnSPS. or 7736, lt>avt> mt>ssage. For Rent: Large room in studt>nl's PERSONALS houst> near Corby's. 618 51. Pt>tt>r Call Marybt>lh 4444. Lost: Small male puppy. Black with NPt>d four GA tix tor GE'orgia TE'ch St. $60 pE'r month. All chargt>s while chest. Leeper Park area. FANTASIA. THE JR. CLASS qamP. Call 4-5740. included. DPSpt>ralt>IY nl'l'd 1 USC and Navy Oct. 11. NEEDS MEDICATION. FORMAL. TICKETS GO ON SALE lickt>l. Call Pam 4 4161. Reward. 233-9122. IN STUDENT UNION TICKET NPt>dE'd: 2 GA lix for Ga. Tt>ch "Rent my upstairs 2 rooms. $50. OFFICE TODAY. Good monPy paid tor any homP I qamP. Call Lisa, 8089. 233-1329. KPPp trying." ----- Lost: 1 set of kE'ys on ring in front ickt>IS. Call John 1816. of Galvin. PI Past> rt>turn to Biology RoSP Darlin' NPPd 2 Bt>ach Boy lix. Call John 3 bt>droom houst> nPar N.D. olficP in Galvin. Only 65 shopping days till Nt>t>d 2 Bt>ach Boy tix. Call 287- 1800. Avt>nut>. Apartments complt>tely Christmas. 0742. turnisht>d · suilablt> tor 3, 4 , or 5 Y.I.B.D.M. Despt>ratt>ly nt>ed 1 USC tickt>t. studt>nts. Call 272-7656 or 272-6358. NOTICES Nt>t>d 2 or 4 GA USC tix. Call Jt>an Will pay wt>ll. Call Mark 1474. USC tix for salt> at cost. Call 7034. 283-6729 anytiml'. Ask for Nt>Pd ridt> to MilwaUkPP (or Chi.) FOR SALE LPgal Aid: For Eligible NO-SMC Ft>mall' houst>mall' wanted. Two on Oct. 10 or Oct. 17. Will sharP studt>nls. Under supt>rvision of al­ Mary Kay. blocks from Angt>la. Call after 5 t>xpenses. Call Cindy 5486. tornt>y. ComP to University pm. 289~4303. Quality s!Prt>o compont>nts at 20 · rt>ft>rrals. 7795. Dt>sppratE'Iy nE'E'd ridt> to Dayton. 40 pt>rct>nt savings. RMS Audio, 321 LISA & LISA, PATTY, SALLY, NPed SSS? I need 2 GA USC lix. Call Ohio. Wt>t>kt>nd of Oct. 17. Lisa S. Main, 288-1681 12-7 pm. Wanlt>d: GaragE' in vicinity of GINGER, DEBBIE, CRAZY Brian 3260. 4634. Corby's. Call Davp 287-6493. JANEY AND ALL THE OTHER Sansui modt>l 4000 stt>reo rt>ceiver. A.G>s OF BASSETT: THANKS HPip! NPed 2 GA tix for Gt>orgia I'm looking for tour good SPats to 45 w pt>r channel. Perfect con­ Typing tormPr PXPcutive LOADS . WE HAD A SUPER Tt>ch. Call Mike G. 1624. tht> Bt>ach Boy conct>rl. Call Mike dil'ion. 234-4824. Evt>nings. st>crt>lary , t>xpt>riPnced in senior TIME! Y'ALL COME BACK NOW aflpr 6 pm. 288-0088. pssays, dissPrtations. 232-5715. DPSpPraiPIY nt>Pd 2 GA Navy lix. HERE! Mont>y no object. Call John 1462. Net>d 3 USC lickPIS. Call Mikt> allt>r LOST & FOUND Accura!P, fast typing. Mrs. JOE & TOM 6 pm' 288-0088. Donoho. 232-0746. 8 the observer Tuesday, October 14, 1975 ND a quires rare sports literature by Tom Kruczek the sense of being a collection of books,

\ documents, and other literary material Tucked behind the rare book collection pre-eminently concerned with historical and next to campus ministry in the library and statistical research." is a small office occupied by just one man. Research is the key to what the sports In the office and the storage place below is and games collection is,and it's services what has been conservatively called the are available to any student or person eit­ most extensive collection of sports her from the University or from outside materials in the world. It is also probably Notre Dame who is intereseted in serious the least known department in the research in sports. Numerous people have university, not to mention the most myst­ in recent months used the department's erious. collection, including author Jerry Bran­ The official title of the office.1is the In­ field who is doing a book on Knute Rockne. ternational ·Sports and Games Research Also Notre Dame professor Marshall Collection. headed by Herb T. Juliano and Smelser has used the department in since taking over from Donald Grant in writing a book entitled The Life Ruth Built, July. Juliano has been averaging a 14 hour and it will go into the Sports and Games work-day, 7 days a week. Why is he put­ Collection. People from as far away as ting in these hours? Japan and Italy hav.e come to pursue .Just after taking the position in July, serious research in sports. 1\:otre Dame became aware of the opport­ Juliano envisions the department unity to purchase a collection of more than initiating research on its own, besides a million rare and irreplaceable items aiding other people in doing studies. Two dating back to 1812 from Goodwin Gold­ projects have been suggested, with one of fadden of Adco Sports Book Exchange. them coming from Dr. Leslie Bodnar, Two trips to Los Angeles later, the football team physician who is president­ collection belonged to Notre Dame for a elect of the American Orthopedic Societ­ price tag of $100,000. Y.and who would like to see a convention at $100,000 may seem like a lot for a Notre Dame that will investigate how in­ collection of old magazines, however the juries can be prevented in sports. Herb Juliano looks over the rare sports literature recently bought by N D. collection has a retail value of over The other project Juliano mentioned was $500,000, with the number of hardbound a convention looking into the theology of just about anything we would like to sell. .~otre DamP and the emotion that goes hooks alone totaling in excess of the sports that would investigate the essence We are selling our doubles, with Notre 1\'ith working with historical objects." At t­ $100.000 paid. The Goldfadden inventory of the competitions. ''If possible we could • I>anw getting half of the profits and the hat .Juliano brought out the front page from contained thousands of baseball use a think tank forum, arid everyone department getting the other half, which the first Notre Dame football game publications. one or two complete sets of S­ invitPd could toss in ideas to be discussed will enable us to purchase other things we program that occured in April of 1888 Sports lllustrated.of which Notre Dame and in the end a paper summarizing the would like." against Michigan with J .E. Cusack listed appeared on the cover 14 times, a conclusions of te group could be written," This is also the first year that Juliano will as the starling quarterback, the first two collegiate high, approximately 25,000 Juliano commented. "These sort of have a budget to work with. The Gold­ actual games look place a year before in press guides. a complete set of Sporting things.along with such ideas as the curt­ fadden collection was purchased because a 1!1!17 against Michigan in what was billed 1\:t>ws: · ailing of violence in sports can't be an­ donor. provided the money with the intent as an "introductory" game to introduce all in all over one million items came to the swered by solely looking at books, but that it would go only to the purchase of the football to Notre Dame. Notre Dame collection,taking· three 40 foot more research has to be done and the collection. "We have a great potential here at the trailers to bring the 56 tons of materials to logical place to do that research would be Several boxes in Juliano's office contain sports and games department, although I Du Lac. at the sports and games department where items that have recently come to the would like to see the word department What then is to beocme of this the resources are available." university. thanks to the publicity the dropped. with the word foundation added monumental amount of material, which is At the present time, Juliano and three department has been getting since July. in its place. which would be what we really an addition to approximately 1600 sq. ft. of student assistants are trying to sort over "John Evers Jr. (son of Chicago Cub in­ need to get the research under way here." material already in library storage? the Goldfadden collection and answer the fielder John Evers from Tinkers-to - "We're not trying to be number one or "First of all we are not a museum," inquiries that have been received as a Evers-to Chance fame l has sent us books anything like that here at the office,what­ Juliano said. "And we are not the place result of the publicity of the purchase. from his father that date back to 1911 t-ver that might be. We want to do what where all old photo's and plaques go and "We've had letters from people and which include books from Branch Rickey was intended to be done with our we won't be settling bar-room visits to the office from people who would as well." materials. we want something here that We are, however a library in like to buy doubles of papers, programs or Juliano is no stranger to the world of Notre Dame could be proud of. We want to . . sports. playing for three years. in the go a step further, and initiate sports baseball Philadelphia Athletic's system, projects and much good will come out of it announcing Notre Dame football on the in the promotion and investigation of first network to carry the Irish over the sports." radio and he has written a critical book on It only seems fitting somehow. that baseball. A Whole New Ball Game: The Notre Dame. with the proud athletic Future of Baseball and Baseball of the tradition that it possesses should have the Future. most extensive sports library in the world. · So when he talks about sports, its more Someday. if the fate shines on the than as just a casual observer. "Sports university and a donor can be found, then a play a great part in our culture, and with separate building will be available to the department we have the chance to house the collection. Juliano concluded, determine its relationship to the world in "It will fulfill a need for a live, com­ general. Also we can discuss and search prehensive research resource in the out what is wrong in sports and try to rapidly and intensively expanding world of abolish it. We can try t01bring out the true sports and games." (•ssence of sports and see what it all means." Notre Dame has benefited much from Anyone who is surrounded by such a athletic competition,now is the time for the sense of history, has to be affected by it. University to return something from whch Five interhall football games took place Sunday afternoon. "Sure. I'm very aware of tradition here at it gained so greatly. Keenan defeats Flanner punt. Quarterback Matt Rat­ Hohman. Fisher which was *Observer by Lou Severino terman had a hand in both Grace hampered by numerous penalties lnterhall football completed its touchdowns one a 58 yd. pass to could not mount an offense against :lrd Sunday yesterday with a slate Pete McCarthy and the other a 1 Sorin which has given up only 6 yd. run on the last play of the of 5 games. In the big game of the points in 3 games. day Keenan defeated Flanner 6-2 game. Alumni 1:1 Morrissey 0 to become the league's only un­ Keenan 6 Flanner 2 , Alumni's first touchdown came Sports beaten team. Defense was the name of the on a 35 yd. pass from Chris lloly Cross 14 Cavanaugh 6 game for Keenan as they took over Meagher to Dan Bradford. Terry Holy Cross scored all their points first place in the North quad. The Salazar's kick made it 7-0. Alumni in the first half to beat Cavanaugh. Keenan defense led by AI Sondej, closed out . the scoring as Quarterback Mickey Land hit Bill Jacobitz, Don Bishop, Pat linebacker Mike VanAcker in­ Steve Iandolo on a 40 yard pass for Concannon and Steve Jones held tercepted a pass and rambled 38 Theismann spurs 'Skins the initial score. Larry Mcreif Flanner to a measly 23 yds. yards for the score. WASHINGTON