Journal of the Native Orchid Society of South Inc

PRINT POST APPROVED VOLUME 27 NO. 2 PP 54366200018 MARCH 2003

NATIVE ORCHID SOCIETY OF

POST OFFICE BOX 565 UNLEY SOUTH AUSTRALIA 5061

The Native Orchid Society of South Australia promotes the conservation of orchids through the preservation of natural habitat and through cultivation. Except with the documented official representation from the Management Committee no person is authorised to represent the society on any matter. All native orchids are protected in the wild. Their collection without written Government permit is illegal.

PRESIDENT: SECRETARY: Bill Dear Cathy Houston Telephone: 82962111 Telephone: 8356 7356

VICE-PRESIDENT Bodo Jensen

COMMITTEE Thelma Bridle Peter McCauley Malcolm Guy David Pettifor

EDITOR: TREASURER David Hirst Iris Freeman 14 Beaverdale Avenue Windsor Gardens SA 5087 Telephone 8261 7998 E-mail [email protected]

LIFE MEMBERS Mr R. Hargreaves Mr G. Carne Mr L. Nesbitt Mr R. Bates Mr R. Robjohns Mr R Shooter Mr D. Wells

Registrar of Judges: Reg Shooter Trading Table: Judy Penney Field Trips & Conservation: Thelma Bridle Tel. 83844174 Tuber Bank Coordinator: Malcolm Guy Tel. 82767350 New Members Coordinator David Pettifor Tel. 0416 095 095

PATRON: Mr T.R.N. Lothian

The Native Orchid Society of South Australia Inc. while taking all due care, take no responsibility for the loss, destruction or damage to any plants whether at shows, meetings or exhibits.

Views or opinions expressed by authors of articles within this Journal do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of the Management. We condones the reprint of any articles if acknowledgement is given.

Journal cost $2 per issue. Family or Single Membership with subscription $15. 11

JOURNAL OF THE NATIVE ORCHID SOCIETY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA INC. MARCH 2003 Vol. 27 No. 2

CONTENTS THIS JOURNAL

Title Author Page Diary Dates 11, February Meeting 12 For Your Information - NOSSA News 12 Presidents Report Bill Dear 13 Origin of Pterostylis arenicola tubers for NOSSA members Birgette Sorensen 13 Eyre Peninsula Field Trip. Part 3 Thelma Bridle 14 Review: "Australia, 300 Years of Botanical Illustration by Helen Hewson" Part 2 Edda Viskic 16 Orchid name changes Thelma Bridle 19 in NSW David Hirst 19 NOSSA Library Holdings Part 2 20 Treasurers Report for 2002 Iris Freeman 21

NEXT MEETING 25 MARCH 2003

Tuesday, 25 March, St Matthew's Hall, Bridge Street, Kensington. Meeting starts at 8:00 p.m. Doors to the hall will be open from 7:15 p.m. to allow Members access to the Library. Bring your plants for the display table: This is the Annual General Meeting. There will a slide event showing and commenting on the Ira Butler Trophy and award winning plants. .

DIARY DATES Sat. 12 April 2003 Spring Gully Conservation Park - 10:00am 30 May 2003 Annual Dinner 16-21 Sept. 2003 16th Australian Orchid Council Conference Adelaide. 7 December 2003 Annual BBQ

NEXT COMMITTEE MEETING Wednesday 2nd Apr. at the home of David & Rosemary Hirst. Meeting commences at 7:30 p.m. 12 FEBRUARY MEETING

Only one was benched in the Terrestrial Section and three in the Epiphyte Section. While this is less than that of some previous years it is likely a reflection of the hot dry summer we experienced.

The terrestrial was Eriochilus cucullatus from exhibited by David Pettifor with several (larger than those of the South Australian Eriochilus).

The epiphytes were; Judging results Dendrobium Annes Rainbow Surprise, 2nd D. Rozella 'Best', Sarcochilus Velvet 3rd and popular vote Sarcochilus ?Velvet 1st

SPEAKERS

Thelma Bridle began the talk and accompanying slide show with a reflection of last years conservation activities. One slide showed a large gathering of intrepid field trip participants all dressed in wet weather gear and it looked like it was certainly needed. The photos of the orchids were excellent and most were of rare or seldom seen that are the subject of conservation and weeding outings. Cathy Houston followed Thelma's talk with slides of some of the major field trips of 2002 including a lovely photo of Remarkable Rocks on Kangaroo Island. Both speakers made me feel envious of those who attended the conservation & field trips when I wasn't able to and disappointed that I did not go on those I could have.

FOR YOUR INFORMATION - NOSSA NEWS

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

Nominations are called for Vice president, Treasurer and one position on the committee.

NEW MEMBERS NOSSA Committee and members warmly welcome new members; Andrew Pritchard, Neil Nillson and L. & R. Saunders.

FOR SALE The following are offered by tender - to Bill Dear.

ORCHIDS OF AUSTRALIA by W.H. Nicholls

AUSTRALIAN ORCHIDS by R.D. Fitzgerald 1882-1893 2 vols in excellent condition, bound in black leather with gold lettering. 13 PRESIDENTS REPORT

It is with a good deal of pleasure that I present the Presidents Report for 2002. The year started with a very well attended 25th Anniversary Meeting and supper. It was fantastic to see so many foundation members and people who were involved in the formation of NOSSA. in 1977. There were many interesting and humorous stories and reminiscings from these older members which was greatly appreciated by the newer members.

The season was very odd weather wise, with a cool summer followed by a very dry winter and spring. This was especially disappointing for the members who attended the many field trips and weeding days to see the number of flowering plants down on normal years. One of their highlights was a week's trip to K.I. Another high point of the year was a very successful Spring Show held in conjunction with the Australian Plant Society Spring show and sale. This was financially the best show for some years and gave us a greater exposure to the public. We should try to keep this as a combined event as both societies will benefit greatly. We again had a good mix of speakers of interest and well attended annual dinner and Xmas BBQ.

Finally I would like to thank the hard working committee and everyone else who helped to keep NOSSA running smoothly and supported me over the last four years. I wish Bodo all the best for the next two years.

BILL.

Origin of Pterostylis arenicola tubers for NOSSA members Birgette Sorensen

Pterostylis arenicola (sandhill greenhood) is an endangered, solitary orchid that is endemic to South Australia. This species was part of a research project conducted at Black Hill Flora Centre by Scientists Dr Manfred Jusaitis and Birgette Sorensen. Its habitat has been largely cleared, leaving three remnant populations; two of these populations occur to the south of Tailem Bend and the third population occurs in the Adelaide western suburbs.

Seed was collected from each of the populations for germination trials. Seedlings resulting from the trials were potted up and grown in Dr R.S. Rogers shadehouse that was originally located at the Adelaide Botanic Gardens then to Black Hill Flora Reserve. When further research on the seedlings was completed, tubers were donated to Roy Hargreaves for distribution to several members of the Native Orchid Society of South Australia (NOSSA). The donated tubers originated from seed collected from the populations at Tailem Bend during the early 1990's. 14 NOSSA FIELD TRIP TO YORKE AND EYRE PENINSULAS - SEPT. 2001 PART 3: PORT LINCOLN AND THE EAST COAST Thelma Bridle [The editor apologises for the lengthy period between appearance of this part and parts 1-2]

Only a short stop was made at Tod Reservoir as our local guides Hazel and Colin had more orchid-rich sites along Reservoir Drive to show us. Pterostylis plumosa occurred as both long and short bearded forms, unrelated to flower-size. P. nana was found in three different forms. A number of Thelymitra species were noted, all in bud, many would have been flowering on a warmer day. Colonies of T. benthamiana were numerous and very healthy, with much larger leaves than occur in the Adelaide Hills. The plants were still three-four weeks from flowering. On a hillside, Acianthus caudatus was found for the first time on Eyre Peninsula, with shorter segments than the Adelaide Hills form. P. aff. smaragdyna was an un- named, single flowered, self pollinated form and P. sanguinea were of the few- flowered type. corymbosa (blue squill [lily]) were massed in large colonies and mauve flowers of Prostanthera spinosa [mint bush] were attractive. In a moist gully, orchids were in distinct colonies, large collections of single species of the more frequent orchid species. From here on and at several sites visited in the afternoon, T. epipactoides was opening a few greyish-blue flowers. We lunched at Wanilla Settlement Reserve, watching, appropriately, a pair of Port Lincoln parrots, now relegated to ringnecks along with all such parrots. A thornbill was busily collecting loose bark for nest building not far away, judging by the frequent returns. Two species of Microtis were found, one as yet not officially named, both T. antennifera and T. flexuosa were in flower, but T. x chasmogama was over. aenigmum, whose small flowers never open fully, was out, P. aff. odoratum, a species specific to this site at Wanilla still in bud, P. fecundum in flower as was P. aff. fitzgeraldii. Specimens of this species were well perfumed, with deep coloured flowers and magenta stems. Wanilla Forest has been closed to the public since ownership transferred to the Aboriginal Community. We investigated the roadside vegetation along the perimeter. M. orbicularis was flowering, standing in water and P. nana, this time the swamp type in very moist soil. Under casuarinas a number of species, Thelymitra species and some large clumps of P. plumosa were found. In the past 20 years many Casuarina woodland areas have been cleared in the area for agriculture, diminishing numbers of orchids, especially T. epipactoides, which used to be quite prolific in this habitat. Jane Hutchinson and Pam Hewstone led a large party from Port Lincoln to Tulka on Friday 14th. The township of Tulka and a large portion of Lincoln National Park were destroyed by bushfire early in 2001. Along the blackened roadside were some magnificent Prasophyllum datum - both green and black-stemmed forms, up to 1.2m in height. This species always flowers at its best in the season following fire. Many species take advantage of the air and light provided by destruction of the understorey. orientis were large and deeply coloured with a few plain yellow flowers. Close to the coastal 'cliffs' were Leptoceras menziesii flowers. Seeds must have been introduced in the gravel used to form the pathway, as this was not their normal habitat, but again they were stimulated to flower by the fire. Single specimens of Prasophyllum aff. occultans and P. calcicola were flowering. Right on the cliff edge C. aff. pusilla was in flower. Stamford Hill in Lincoln National Park was our lunch stop with a post- prandial climb to Flinders Monument, which afforded excellent views of the park and across Boston bay and the tuna cages to Port Lincoln. This area had also been burnt and a number of orchid species were identified. All the Port Lincoln 15 locals were very interested in native orchids, with little opportunity to learn more about identification, so we were happy to share our knowledge with them. They were keen to show us the Parnkalla Trail, a coastal walking track around Port Lincoln. The area around Snook's landing has been earmarked for upgrading to a bicycle/walking track. It is a remnant area of bushland, rich in both wildflowers and orchids, so NOSSA's assistance in the argument to retain the area as is was appreciated. The locals had already listed 20 species of orchids and on our visit Pterostylis pusilla and C. bicalliata were added, together with another sighting of the C. aff. macroclavia seen earlier in the trip to Calpatanna. This species with its brown bayonet-shaped clubs was quite common here and an albino form was photographed. Amongst the array of spring flowers Cheianthera alternifolia (hand flower) looked very attractive. On the final day of the field trip, we met up with Trevor and Helen Cox at Port Neill and they took us around the Wharminda locality. A roadside stop had a number of orchids, but by the time we headed up a hill the sun orchids were open, on our first sunny spring day. T. antennifera, T. luteocilium, T. flexuosa and T. nuda in all shades of blue and a number of different tops were all out. T azurea, some in brilliant azure blue and one with pink-coloured markings and hair- tufts, with deeper blue flowers, typical of mallee habitat, looked stunning. Four Caladenia species, seven Pterostylis species, D. pardina and in flower, together with several other orchid species were recorded. Again spring shrubs very attractive, particularly a large-flowered deep yellow Hibbertia sp. and bright blue Halgania sp. We lunched at Wharmindah Soaks picnic ground. The name comes from the number of wells sunk in the area by early settlers. A shingleback joined us for lunch, rapidly devouring bread , and apple, before retreating to the bushes for an afternoon of digestion. On a nearby hillside amongst sedges were some tall, beautiful, scented T. nuda specimens ranging from pink to blue. C. deformis were almost finished, with P. biseta still in bud. A walk along the creek with pools of water in a steep-sided mossy gully revealed several more species, some on the rock walls, T. flexuosa growing in the water. This was the official end of the two week trip. Thank you to all who participated in all or part of the trip, sharing knowledge, friendship and good humour with us all.

Note: Subsequent to this trip C. aff. macroclavia was reported as occurring in Carappee Hill Conservation Park.

Phil and I spent an extra day in the Cowell area. We visited a private, virgin scrub block at Coolanie. This was a superb, preserved remnant mallee area, no hybrids here, all species absolutely true to type, indicating orchids under no threat. There were many orchids under tall broombush and then in an area with short eucalypts. Pterostylis aff. despectans, with very small buds, not due to flower until November. This species was in quite different habitat to that in the mid-north, growing under . Thelymitra species in flower and Prasophyllum occidentale was frequent. Prasophyllum odoratum was not quite open. Yeldulknie Conservation Park is a large mallee scrub region and we investigated three sites. The eastern boundary, with its many small creeks was the best for orchids. The park also supports a number of small animals, including rabbits and many bush birds were heard, although not seen amongst the tall broombush. Caladenia septuosa was common here, flowering together with C. capillata, C. deformis, C. fuscata and C. tensa.

[The full list of orchids seen on the field trip was published in Vol. 26 (4) May 2002. Ed.] 16 Review: "Australia, 300 Years of Botanical Illustration by Helen Hewson" Part 2 Edda Viskic (Originally published in the SA Orchid Bulletin as a three part series this article is reprinted here but in two parts).

Arriving in Australia in 1847, a pharmaceutical chemist with a passionate devotion to a weird Lamarkian Colonialist Botany, Von Mueller set about establishing Australian botany and began collecting in Adelaide, publishing in 1852 a Flora of South Australia. He often collected duplicate sets of specimens, despatching one set to William Hooker at Kew. Due to his inability to visit type specimens kept in England over 90 years, to compare with his Australian material, he had to cooperate and sent all his specimens to George Bentham who did the work, finishing in 1878 with 7 volumes published (unillustrated) of Flora Australiensis 1863. Orchids occupy 129 pages in the sixth volume of this work.

Von Mueller founded the National Herbarium of and encouraged many collectors, artists and illustrators. Most of his taxonomic work on orchids was published in the 10 volumes of his Fragmenta Phytographae Australiae. Working concurrently with Von Mueller in Australia was Robert Fitzgerald, an Irish civil engineer who came to Australia in 1856 and developed an interest in orchids and ferns. Working as a draftsman in the Lands Department in Sydney, he drew and painted local flora, producing a two volume monograph entitled Australian Orchids 1875-1894 , which he dedicated to Charles Darwin. The funding for this work was . provided by the Government of the day as he was by then Deputy Surveyor General. More than 200 species are illustrated with careful enlargements of the floral details.

Nearly 100 of his unpublished drawings are in the Mitchell Library in Sydney. The cover featured an engraving of Sarcochilus divitiflorus which appeared on both copies with the plates hand-coloured lithographs by Arthur Stopps based on Fitzgerald's paintings. Calochilus paludosus, drawn on stone by Robert Fitzgerald and coloured by hand by lithographer A. Stopps published in 1878, shows great detail in drawings of the whole plant, stem, leaves, tubers, flowers, sexual characteristics and post formation. Fitzgerald only worked from live material and then discarded the specimens, so many of his discoveries do not have herbarium types for proof checking.

The first Handbook of the Flora of , published in 1893 contained descriptions of 173 orchids described by Fitzgerald who later inspired the Reverend H.M.R. Rupp to publish The Orchids of New South Wales in 1969 with line drawings by G.V. Scammell. As the Floras for each state were completed, a more diagnostic focus instead of full representation and interpretation eventuated, where the colour printing reproductions were generally restricted and of poor quality due to printing methods. Rosa Fiveash was born and trained in Adelaide School of Design and Painting. She was a self trained botanist and she in turn trained Alison Ashby. Rosa was commissioned to paint the 45 plates for John Ednie Brown's The Forest Flora of South Australia 1882-1890. These were high quality chromolithographs. She also had her paintings of orchids published in Richard Sanders Rogers publications An Introduction to study South Australian Orchids in 1909, 1911. Working from 17 Adelaide, he was an orchid scientist and a Linnaeus Fellow who prepared the treatment of for John McConnell Black. He published illustrated Floras of South Australia between 1922 -1929, illustrated in part by Rosa.

Dr. Rogers also addressed the mycorrhizal associations of orchids in a presidential speech to the Botany Section of the Report to the 21st meeting of the Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science in 1932. In 1928 Lyal Lush painted a full colour illustration of the underground orchid that Dr. Rogers was to describe to an incredulous world. This has been regrettably overlooked in Hewson's work.

John Black was a self-trained botanist who used pen line drawings to illustrate The Naturalised Flora of South Australia (1909) so that "by means of the figures and the glossary of scientific terms even those previously unacquainted with botany may be able to follow the descriptions". He was renown for his interpretative sketches on herbarium sheets using both ink and pencil to analyse the diagnostic part of the plant prior to preparing the type description and illustration. The process engraving used enabled the artist to be free from the reproduction process at last.

From the early 1900's, line drawing was to become the norm for formal scientific illustration as shown by Black who prepared a 2nd edition of his Flora of South Australia. The first part appearing in 1943 and the 4th part was revised by Enid Robertson following his death in 1951. With expanded knowledge of the Flora, Black arranged for additional illustrations to supplement his own. For part 1, over 260 drawings were added, of which 180 were drawn by Maude Priest.

In 1930, Alfred Ewart in his 2nd Flora of Victoria had a frontispiece of orchids reproduced from a painting by Mavis Arnold, which was a half-tone chromolithograph. Also in 1930 Emily Pelloe published West Australian Orchids with 3 colour plates of bunches of orchids.

William Henry Nicholls was a bookbinder, self taught artist, who set out to describe "by pen and brush, the orchid wealth of our continent". Starting in 1920, he worked for 30 years to complete the task. 476 plates were published by D.L. Jones and T.B. Muir in 1969. Without the benefit of formal training in botany and art, he was an amateur naturalist with a gift.

Rica Erickson illustrated Orchids of the West 1951, with line drawings and colour paintings accompanied by a series of labelled analytical drawings of the finer structure of the flowers. In her 90's she is still illustrating W.A. plants.

In 1953 the S.A. herbarium appointed Ludwig Dutkiewicz to the inaugural post of artist and in 1976 published his high standard drawings in The Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens. He was later succeeded by Gilbert Dashorst in 1983. In 1986 John Jessop and H.R. Toelken began editing the 4th edition of Flora of S.A. This Jubilee edition was dedicated to John Black and contained 16 colour plates of orchids drawn in crayon by Colin Woolcock, while Dashorst, Dutkiewicz, and Elizabeth Chandler contributed the line drawings.

The Adelaide Botanic Gardens published in 1983, Flowering plants of Australia by Brian Morley and Hellmut Toelken. They teamed to edit and compile an 'Overview 18 of both native and introduced families of Cycads, gymnosperms and angiosperms found in Australia'. Seventy scientists contributed text and three botanical illustrators executed 230 plates of line drawings by L.Dutkiewicz, Ronald Adams and June Morley with the latter two doing the paintings. Plants of the Adelaide Plains and Hills was published by The State Herbarium of South Australia co- authored by artist, G. Dashorst and botanist, J. Jessop in 1990 containing 49 orchids illustrated with pencil drawings and coloured features arranged in plant Families beginning with Algae and ending with Orchidaceae. He only drew from living material so colours based are on real specimens. Descriptions of plants and distribution maps are included.

In 1993 Joyce Stewart and William Stearn published The Orchid Paintings of Franz Bauer in which they expose the development of this outstanding artist, master of microscopic detail. Apparently he had differences with Robert Brown as he wrote to Lindley in 1832, "I wish you could contrive that Brown should not see the drawings before they are published". Diuris sulphurea and newly founded Dipodium punctatum were first described by Brown and illustrated by Franz Bauer in 1810. J.E. Smith had proposed the genus type Diuris aurea in 1798 from plants collected in the Port Jackson area. Caladenia caerulea, Glossodia major, Pterostylis rufa, Dendrobium linguforme and D. speciosum are the Australian specimens illustrated and reproduced in this work. The inscription on his Memorial at Kew reads in part: "In the delineation of plants he united the accuracy of the profound naturalist with the skill of the accomplished artist to a degree which has been only equalled by his brother Ferdinand". In 1976 William Stearn and Wilfred Blunt published The Australian Flower Paintings of Ferdinand Bauer to commemorate the bicentenary of the birth of Matthew Flinders. It was an elephant folio publication which exposed Bauer's obscure works to modern appreciation.

Tasmania led the way in 1975, with a revised edition of Flora of Tasmania, Part 1, by Winifred Curtis who in 1979, published the revised edition Part 4a Angiospermae: Orchidaceae, illustrated by 27 pen drawings by Dennis Morris and completed the works in 1994 with Part 4b. began in 1983 and completed the third volume in 1989 with Will Smith and Gillian Rankine as artists of the line drawings in Flora of southeastern Queensland.

Unfortunately everything in our world is somehow controlled by economics but the Banks' Florilegium from Editions Alecto Ltd is one of the finest botanical publication of the 20th century according to Hank Ebes. He published in 1988 a compilation including The Florilegium of Captain Cook's First Voyage to Australia 1768-1771, The Hawkesworth 'Voyages', The James Britten lithographed 'Illustrations' and Banks' Florilegium which contains Sydney Parkinson's coloured drawings of 5 New Zealand, 5 Australian, 3 Brazilian and 5 Society Island orchids.

The bicentenary of European settlement in Australia in 1988 was marked by the publication of three papers on botanical art in the History of systematic botany in Australia. State floras were revised and new editions began to be published in the last two decades during which the momentum and number of contributing artists increased beyond the scope of this review which has tried to confine itself to artists mentioned in the book. In The Flora of the Kimberley Region edited by J.R. Wheeler in 1992 was illustrated with 354 line drawings by nineteen artists, nine orchid genera are described and illustrated by A.J.G. Wilson. In 1993 New South Wales released Flora of New South Wales and Victoria began The Flora of 19 Victoria. In 1995 a Flora of the Darwin Region of the Northern Territory was released.

Artists who have illustrated Australian floras have been numerous and motivated by chance, choice or default. Modern training of botanical artists and illustrators continues this great tradition with great realistic illustrators like William T. Cooper, Margaret Stones and Celia Rosser as this great publication admirably reveals. .

ORCHID NAME CHANGES Thelma Bridle

In the continuing series of terrestrial orchid name changes, the following species were omitted from the list published in NOSSA Journal 26(2),16, 2002:

Genoplesium ciliatum changed to ciliata diemenicus changed to Corysanthes diemenica Corybas incurvus changed to Corysanthes incurva

In The Orchadian 14(1),33, 2002 D. Jones retracted the name change of Caladenia species to Calonema, as that name was found to already be in use. Thus the following names now apply:

Caladenia bicalliata changed to Calonemorchis bicalliata changed to Calonemorchis capillata Caladenia filamentosa changed to Calonemorchis filamentosa Caladenia sanguinea changed to Calonemorchis sanguinea

In the next month (or two) I hope to have the new names for the greenhoods (Pterostylis) ready for us all to learn. Field trip articles in 2003 will be published using the revised orchid species nomenclature.

Rhizanthella slateri in NSW David Hirst

The underground orchid, Rhizanthella slateri, one of two species of this unique orchid has been in the news from time to time in NSW. In 1997 it was found in the Nowra area and again in 2001. It was also recently rediscovered in May 2002 at Alum Mountain near Bulahdelah where it had not been seen since 1980. Residents at Bulahdelah had hoped that its discovery would mean a proposed freeway bi-pass would be constructed away from the mountain as the Roads and Traffic Authority had plans drawn up for five options. The least expensive option was the one the majority of residents opposed and that which was closest to the orchids. The orchid featured in the 'Daily Telegraph', Sydney, with a photo of 13 year-old Evan Carrall who found the orchid and in the 'Australian Orchid Review' June-July 2002 and Aug.-Sept. 2002 with photos by David Banks. Alan Stephenson also wrote an article mentioning the recent finds in the 'ANOS Illawarra Group Bulletin January 2003'. However it has been reported in the ANOS Council News December 2002 that the Roads and Traffic Authority is set to go ahead with the Bulahdelah bypass with a slight deviation of some 20 metres. A very disappointing decision. 20 NOSSA LIBRARY HOLDINGS Second part of three -to be continued in the April journal.

55 The Vegetation of South Australia Wood 56 The Vegetation of South Australia (2nd Edition) Specht 57 A-E Flora of South Australia (2nd Edition Parts 1,2,3,4, Suppl.) Black 58 National Park Sth Aust.. Belair, Morialta, Waterfall Gully 59 South Australian National Park & Wildlife Reserves 60 The Nature of Cleland 61 Natural History of the Adelaide Region Roy. Soc. Sth Aust. 62 Natural History of Kangaroo Island Roy. Soc. Sth Aust. 63 Natural History of the South-East Roy. Soc. Sth Aust. 64 Natural History of Eyre Peninsula Roy. Soc. Sth Aust. 65 Watiparinga Reserve Management Plan E. Robertson 66 Orchid Growing for pleasure and profit OCSA 67 A Book for Orchid Lovers OCSA 68 Bromelaids for Modern Living 69 Ferns for Modern Living 70 Hanging Plants for Modern Living 71 Decorative Plants Krempin 72 Australian Banksia's Baglin & Mullins 73 Orchids Pelloe 74A&B Orchids of the West (1st edition & 2nd edition) Erickson 75A&B Orchids of Western Australia. Cultivation & Nat. Hist. (1st ed. & 2nd ed.) Dixon et al. 76 Orchids of South-West Australia Hoffman & Brown 77 Orchids of Western Australia George & Foote 78 Survey of Pterostylis rufa complex- Western Australia French 79 Western Australia Plants SLAP 80 How to know Western Australian Wildflowers. (Parts 1.2 &3) Blackall & Grieve 81 Native Orchids of Tasmania Firth 82 Field Guide to New Zealand Orchids St George-I.-Hatch 83 Wild Orchids - for Sth- New Zealand St George-I.-Hatch 84 New Zealand Orchids - Natural History & Cultivation McCrae 85 A Field Guide to New Zealand Native Orchids Cooper 86 Flora of New Zealand Moore & Edgar 87 Guide to the Orchids of New South Wales Rupp 88A&B The Orchids of New South Wales (Original & facsimile) Rupp 89 The Orchid Thief S. Orlean 90 Australian Native Orchids - Description & Cultural Notes L. Field 91 Orchids from Seed Thompson 92 Orchids of Green Mtns - , Qld. C. Harman 93 Victorian Orchids in Habitat M. Dacy 94 The Orchids of Victoria Pescott 95 Victorian Native Orchids Vol. 1 Gray 96 Victorian Native Orchids Vol. 2 Gray 97 Native Orchids in Melbourne ANOS VIC 98 Victorian Ferns FNCV 99 Grampians Flora Elliot 100 Carappee Hill Conservation Park 101 Study of Orchid Species of NW Tasmania Tonelly 102 A Community Threatened Species Action Guide T.S.N. 103 Biography of R.S. Rogers L. Scott-Rodgers 104 Geological & Botanical Notes on the Victor Harbor District 105 The Geography & Botany Notes of the Adelaide Coast. 106 Mellblom's Spider Orchid Conservation Carr 21