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Spectral Analysis of the Hybrid PG 1159-Type Central Stars of the Planetary Nebulae Abell 43 and NGC 7094
MNRAS 489, 1054–1071 (2019) doi:10.1093/mnras/stz1994 Advance Access publication 2019 July 25 Spectral analysis of the hybrid PG 1159-type central stars of the planetary nebulae Abell 43 and NGC 7094 L. Lobling¨ ,1‹ T. Rauch ,1 M. M. Miller Bertolami,2,3 H. Todt,4 F. Friederich,1 M. Ziegler,1 K. Werner 1 andJ.W.Kruk5 Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article-abstract/489/1/1054/5538811 by Macquarie University user on 29 August 2019 1Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Kepler Center for Astro and Particle Physics, Eberhard Karls University, Sand 1, D-72076 Tubingen,¨ Germany 2Instituto de Astrof´ısica La Plata, CONICET-UNLP, Paseo del Bosque s/n, (B1900FWA) La Plata, Argentina 3Facultad de Ciencias Astronomicas´ y Geof´ısicas, UNLP, Paseo del Bosque s/n, (B1900FWA) La Plata, Argentina 4Institute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24/25, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany 5NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA Accepted 2019 July 16. Received 2019 June 18; in original form 2019 April 30 ABSTRACT Stellar post asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) evolution can be completely altered by a final thermal pulse (FTP) which may occur when the star is still leaving the AGB (AFTP), at the departure from the AGB at still constant luminosity (late TP, LTP) or after the entry to the white-dwarf cooling sequence (very late TP, VLTP). Then convection mixes the He- rich material with the H-rich envelope. According to stellar evolution models the result is a star with a surface composition of H ≈ 20 per cent by mass (AFTP), ≈ 1 per cent (LTP), or (almost) no H (VLTP). -
The Everchanging Pulsating White Dwarf GD358
Astronomy & Astrophysics manuscript no. gd358 January 23, 2003 (DOI: will be inserted by hand later) The Everchanging Pulsating White Dwarf GD358 S.O. Kepler1, R. Edward Nather2, Don E. Winget2, Atsuko Nitta3, S. J. Kleinman3, Travis Metcalfe2;4, Kazuhiro Sekiguchi5, Jiang Xiaojun6, Denis Sullivan7, Tiri Sullivan7, Rimvydas Janulis8, Edmund Meistas8, Romualdas Kalytis8, Jurek Krzesinski9, Waldemar OgÃloza9, Staszek Zola10, Darragh O’Donoghue11, Encarni Romero-Colmenero11, Peter Martinez11, Stefan Dreizler12, Jochen Deetjen12, Thorsten Nagel12, Sonja L. Schuh12, Gerard Vauclair13, Fu Jian Ning13, Michel Chevreton14, Jan-Erik Solheim15, Jose M. Gonzalez Perez15, Frank Johannessen15, Antonio Kanaan16, Jos´eEduardo Costa1, Alex Fabiano Murillo Costa1, Matt A. Wood17, Nicole Silvestri17, T.J. Ahrens17, Aaron Kyle Jones18;¤, Ansley E. Collins19;¤, Martha Boyer20;¤, J. S. Shaw21, Anjum Mukadam2, Eric W. Klumpe22, Jesse Larrison22, Steve Kawaler23, Reed Riddle23, Ana Ulla24, and Paul Bradley25 1 Instituto de F´ısicada UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS - Brazil e-mail: [email protected] 2 Department of Astronomy & McDonald Observatory, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA 3 Sloan Digital Sky Survey, Apache Pt. Observatory, P.O. Box 59, Sunspot, NM 88349, USA 4 Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA e-mail: [email protected] 5 Subaru National Astronomical Observatory of Japan e-mail: [email protected] 6 Beijing Astronomical Observatory, Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China e-mail: [email protected] 7 University of Victoria, Wellington, New Zealand 8 Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astronomy, Gostauto 12, Vilnius 2600, Lithuania 9 Mt. Suhora Observatory, Cracow Pedagogical University, Ul. Podchorazych 2, 30-084 Cracow, Poland 10 Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland e-mail: [email protected] 11 South African Astronomical Observatory 12 Universitat T¨ubingen,Germany 13 Universit´ePaul Sabatier, Observatoire Midi-Pyr´en´ees,CNRS/UMR5572, 14 av. -
Two Rings but No Fellowship: Lotr 1 and Its Relation to Planetary Nebulae
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 000, 1–16 (2013) Printed 17 October 2018 (MN LATEX style file v2.2) Two rings but no fellowship: LoTr 1 and its relation to planetary nebulae possessing barium central stars. A.A. Tyndall1,2⋆, D. Jones2, H.M.J. Boffin2, B. Miszalski3,4, F. Faedi5, M. Lloyd1, J.A. L´opez6, S. Martell7, D. Pollacco5, and M. Santander-Garc´ıa8 1Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, M13 9PL, UK 2European Southern Observatory, Alonso de C´ordova 3107, Casilla 19001, Santiago, Chile 3South African Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 9, Observatory 7935, South Africa 4Southern African Large Telescope. PO Box 9, Observatory 7935, South Africa 5Department of Physics, University of Warwick, CV4 7AL, UK 6Instituto de Astronom´ıa, Universidad Nacional Aut´onoma de M´exico, Ensenada, Baja California, C.P. 22800, Mexico 7Australian Astronomical Observatory, North Ryde, 2109 NSW, Australia 8Observatorio Astron´omico National, Madrid, and Centro de Astrobiolog´ıa, CSIC-INTA, Spain Accepted xxxx xxxxxxxx xx. Received xxxx xxxxxxxx xx; in original form xxxx xxxxxxxx xx ABSTRACT LoTr 1 is a planetary nebula thought to contain an intermediate-period binary central star system ( that is, a system with an orbital period, P, between 100 and, say, 1500 days). The system shows the signature of a K-type, rapidly rotating giant, and most likely constitutes an accretion-induced post-mass transfer system similar to other PNe such as LoTr 5, WeBo 1 and A70. Such systems represent rare opportunities to further the investigation into the formation of barium stars and intermediate period post-AGB systems – a formation process still far from being understood. -