458/Teknik Informatika LAPORAN AKHIR PENELITIAN PENGEMBANGAN DOSEN ANALISIS KINERJA IPPBX BERBASIS RASPBERRY PI 3 PADA JARINGAN LOCAL AREA NETWORK STMIK STIKOM INDONESIA TIM PENGUSUL: IDA BAGUS ARY INDRA ISWARA, M.KOM. (0824048801) IDA BAGUS DENNY ARY DJODHI, M.T. (0824127901) PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK INFORMATIKA STMIK STIKOM INDONESIA DENPASAR PEBRUARI 2019 HALAMAN PENGESAHAN 1. Judul Penelitian : Analisis Kinerja Ippbx Berbasis Raspberry Pi 3 Pada Jaringan Local Area Network Stmik Stikom Indonesia 2. Bidang Penelitian : Jaringan Komputer 3. Ketua Peneliti a. Nama Lengkap : Ida Bagus Ary Indra Iswara, M.Kom., b. Jenis Kelamin : Laki-laki c. Disiplin Ilmu : Jaringan Komputer d. Pangkat/Golongan : Penata Muda / IIIB e. Jabatan Fungsional : Asisten Ahli f. Program Studi : Teknik Informatika 4. Anggota Peneliti a. Nama Lengkap : Ida Bagus Denny Ary Djodhi, S.T.,M.T. b. Jenis Kelamin : Laki-laki c. Disiplin Ilmu : Teknik Informatika d. Pangkat/Golongan : - e. Jabatan Fungsional : - f. Program Studi : Teknik Informatika 5. Jumlah Biaya yang Diusulkan : 5.000.000,- Denpasar, Tanggal 20 Juni 2018 Mengetahui Ketua Peneliti Kepala Progam Studi TI I Putu Gede Budasaya, M.T.I Ida Bagus Ary Indra Iswara, M.Kom 0820068402 0824048801 Menyetujui Kepala Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Ida Bagus Ary Indra Iswara, S.Kom., M.Kom NIDN: 0824048801 i DAFTAR ISI HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ........................................................................................... i DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................................... ii DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................................ v DAFTAR TABEL ........................................................................................................... vi DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................................. vii RINGKASAN ................................................................................................................ viii BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................................ 1 Latar Belakang ................................................................................................... 1 Rumusan Masalah .............................................................................................. 2 Luaran Penelitian ............................................................................................... 2 BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ...................................................................................... 4 Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC) ...................................................... 4 2.1.1 Analysis. ..................................................................................................... 4 2.1.2 Design. ........................................................................................................ 5 2.1.3 Simulation Prototype. ................................................................................. 6 2.1.4 Monitoring. ................................................................................................. 7 2.1.5 Management. .............................................................................................. 7 IP PBX ............................................................................................................... 7 VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) .................................................................. 8 Raspberry Pi ....................................................................................................... 9 Audio Codec .................................................................................................... 10 2.5.1 Apple Lossless .......................................................................................... 10 2.5.2 WavPack ................................................................................................... 11 2.5.3 True Audio (TTA) .................................................................................... 11 2.5.4 Free Lossless Audio Codec (FLAC) ........................................................ 11 2.5.5 Codec2 ...................................................................................................... 11 2.5.6 Opus .......................................................................................................... 12 ii 2.5.7 BroadVoice ............................................................................................... 12 RasPBX ............................................................................................................ 12 FreePBX ........................................................................................................... 12 SIPp .................................................................................................................. 12 BAB III TUJUAN DAN MANFAAT PENELITIAN .................................................... 14 Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................................. 14 Manfaat Penelitian ........................................................................................... 14 BAB IV METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................................. 15 Alur Penelitian ................................................................................................. 15 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ............................................................................... 15 4.2.1 Observasi .................................................................................................. 15 4.2.2 Wawancara ............................................................................................... 15 Gambaran Umum Sistem ................................................................................. 16 Pengujian Sistem .............................................................................................. 16 BAB V ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN ................................................................ 17 Tahapan Perancangan ...................................................................................... 17 Analisis Sistem Sedang Berjalan ..................................................................... 17 BAB VI HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ........................................................................ 20 Implementasi Sistem Telepon Berbasis IP ...................................................... 20 6.1.1 Installasi Raspbx pada Raspberry Pi 3 ..................................................... 20 Pengujian Sistem .............................................................................................. 27 6.2.1 Skenario Pengujian Sistem ....................................................................... 27 6.2.2 Parameter Pengujian Sistem ..................................................................... 28 6.2.3 Hasil Pengujian Sistem ............................................................................. 29 BAB VII KESIMPULAN ............................................................................................... 34 Kesimpulan ...................................................................................................... 34 Saran ................................................................................................................ 34 DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................................... 35 LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................... 20 Lampiran 1. Susunan organisasi tim peneliti dan pembagian tugas ........................... 20 iii Lampiran 2. Biodata ketua dan anggota tim pengusul ................................................ 21 iv DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar 2.1. Siklus NDLC ............................................................................................... 4 Gambar 2.2 Format Paket VoIP ....................................................................................... 9 Gambar 2.3 Raspberry Pi................................................................................................ 10 Gambar 2.4. Tampilan SIPp ........................................................................................... 13 Gambar 4.1 Alur Penelitian ............................................................................................ 15 Gambar 5.1 Tahpan NDLC ............................................................................................ 17 Gambar 5.2. Topologi Jaringan STIKI Indonesia .......................................................... 18 Gambar 5.3. Rancangan Sistem IPPB ............................................................................ 19 Gambar 6.1. Proses Installasi Raspbx ............................................................................ 21 Gambar 6.2. Tampilan Awal Sistem IPPBX .................................................................. 21 Gambar 6.3. Dashboard Administrator........................................................................... 22 Gambar 6.4. Setting Administrator................................................................................. 22 Gambar 6.5. Manajemen Extension ............................................................................... 23 Gambar 6.6. Perangkat IP PHONE Cisco 7941 ............................................................. 24 Gambar 6.7.