Cisco Prime Access Registrar 7.3 User Guide Published: August 11, 2017 Last Modified: August 11, 2017 Cisco Systems, Inc. www.cisco.com Cisco has more than 200 offices worldwide. Addresses, phone numbers, and fax numbers are listed on the Cisco website at www.cisco.com/go/offices. THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS. THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY. 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CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 Overview 1-1 Prime Access Registrar Hierarchy 1-2 UserLists and Groups 1-2 Profiles 1-3 Scripts 1-3 Services 1-3 Session Management Using Resource Managers 1-4 RADIUS PROTOCOL 1-5 Types of RADIUS Messages 1-5 Packet Contents 1-5 The Attribute Dictionary 1-6 Related Documentation 7 Obtain Documentation and Submit a Service Request 1-7 1-7 CHAPTER 2 Using the Graphical User Interface 2-1 Launching the GUI 2-1 Disabling HTTP 2-2 Disabling HTTPS 2-2 Login Page 2-3 Logging In 2-3 Logging Out 2-4 Common Methodologies 2-4 Filtering Records 2-4 Editing Records 2-5 Deleting Records 2-5 Setting Record Limits per Page 2-6 Performing Common Navigations 2-6 Relocating Records 2-7 Dashboard 2-8 Sessions 2-8 Configuring Cisco Prime Access Registrar 2-9 RADIUS 2-10 Setting Up or Changing the Radius Properties 2-11 Cisco Prime Access Registrar 7.3 User Guide iii Contents Profiles 2-11 Adding Profile Details 2-12 UserGroups 2-12 Adding UserGroup Details 2-14 UserList 2-14 Adding UserList Details 2-15 Users 2-16 Adding User Details 2-17 Scripts 2-18 Adding Script Details 2-21 Policies 2-22 Adding Policy Details 2-22 GroupServers 2-22 Adding Group Server Details 2-24 Services 2-24 Simple Services 2-24 ServiceWithRS 2-32 PEAP Service 2-36 EAP Service 2-39 Diameter Service 2-50 CommandSets 2-55 Adding a Command Set 2-55 DeviceAccessRules 2-56 Adding a Device Access Rule 2-56 FastRules 2-57 Adding a Fast Rule 2-57 Replication 2-58 Adding Replication Details 2-59 Adding the Replication Member Details 2-59 RADIUSDictionary 2-59 Adding RADIUS Dictionary Details 2-60 VendorDictionary 2-61 Adding Vendor Dictionary Details 2-62 Vendor Attributes 2-62 Adding Vendor Attributes 2-63 Vendors 2-63 Adding Vendor Details 2-64 Translations 2-65 Adding Translation Details 2-66 TranslationGroups 2-66 Cisco Prime Access Registrar 7.3 User Guide iv Contents Adding Translation Group Details 2-67 Diameter 2-67 General 2-68 Session Management 2-70 Applications 2-71 Commands 2-72 DiameterAttributes 2-74 Advanced 2-75 Default 2-75 BackingStore/ServerParam 2-80 RemoteSessionServer 2-85 SNMP and Server Monitor 2-87 DDNS 2-91 Encrypted IMSI Private Keys 2-92 ODBC DataSources 2-93 Log 2-94 Ports 2-97 Interfaces 2-98 Attribute Groups 2-98 Rules 2-99 Setting Rules 2-100 SessionManagers 2-101 Adding Session Manager Details 2-104 ResourceManager 2-105 Adding Resource Manager Details 2-113 Network Resources 2-113 Clients 2-113 Adding Client Details 2-119 Remote Servers 2-119 LDAP 2-120 LDAP Accounting 2-124 ODBC/OCI 2-127 ODBC/OCI-Accounting 2-129 Diameter 2-132 Others 2-136 Administration 2-141 Administrators 2-142 Adding Administrator Details 2-142 Statistics 2-143 Resetting Server Statistics 2-146 Cisco Prime Access Registrar 7.3 User Guide v Contents DiameterStatistics 2-146 TACACSStatistics 2-155 Back Up and Restore 2-157 LicenseUpload 2-157 Read-Only GUI 2-158 CHAPTER 3 RADIUS Accounting 3-1 Understanding RADIUS Accounting 3-1 Setting Up Accounting 3-2 Accounting Log File Rollover 3-2 FilenamePrefix 3-3 MaxFileSize 3-4 MaxFileAge 3-4 RolloverSchedule 3-5 UseLocalTimeZone 3-5 FileType 3-5 EnableRolloverIntelligence 3-5 AttributesToBeLogged 3-6 Oracle Accounting 3-6 Configuring Oracle Accounting 3-7 ODBC-Accounting Service 3-7 ODBC RemoteServers 3-7 Configuration Examples 3-9 Packet Buffering 3-10 When Using Packet Buffering 3-11 With Packet Buffering Disabled 3-11 Dynamic SQL Feature 3-11 LDAP Accounting 3-12 Configuring LDAP Accounting 3-12 LDAP-Accounting Service 3-12 LDAP RemoteServers 3-13 Configuration Examples 3-15 Configuring the LDAP Service for Accounting 3-16 Configuring an LDAP-Accounting RemoteServer 3-17 Setting LDAP-Accounting As Accounting Service 3-19 MySQL Support 3-20 Configuring MySQL 3-20 Example Configuration 3-21 Proxying Accounting Records 3-21 Cisco Prime Access Registrar 7.3 User Guide vi Contents Configuring the Local Cisco Prime Access Registrar Server 3-22 Configuring the Local Accounting Service 3-22 Configuring the Remote Accounting Service 3-22 Configuring the Group Accounting Service 3-23 Configuring the RemoteServer Object 3-23 CHAPTER 4 Diameter 4-1 Diameter with EAP Support 4-2 Advertising Application Support 4-2 Diameter EAP Conversation Flow 4-2 Diameter Server Startup Log 4-3 Diameter Stack Level Messages 4-4 Capabilities Exchange Message 4-5 Watchdog Message 4-6 Disconnect Message 4-6 Configuring Authentication and Authorization for Diameter 4-6 Configuring Local Authentication and Authorization 4-6 Configuring a Local Service and UserList 4-7 Configuring External Authentication Service 4-8 Configuring the Diameter Application in Prime Access Registrar 4-8 Configuring the Transport Management Properties 4-9 Registering Applications IDs 4-10 Configuring the Diameter Peers 4-11 Configure the Diameter Service 4-12 Group-Based Load Balancing in Diameter Proxy Server Configuration 4-15 Writing Diameter Application in Prime Access Registrar 4-17 Configuring rex script/service for Diameter 4-17 Scripting in Diameter 4-18 Diameter Environment Variables 4-18 Sample rex script/service 4-19 Traces/Logs 4-20 Translation Framework for Diameter 4-21 TLS Support for Diameter 4-22 Managing Diameter Sessions 4-24 Blacklisting Support for Diameter Remote Server 4-24 SCTP Multihoming Support for Diameter Client and Remote Server 4-24 Cisco Prime Access Registrar 7.3 User Guide vii Contents CHAPTER 5 Extensible Authentication Protocols 5-1 EAP-AKA 5-2 Configuring EAP-AKA 5-2 Testing EAP-AKA with radclient 5-6 EAP-AKA-Prime (EAP-AKA’) 5-6 Configuring EAP-AKA’ 5-7 Testing EAP-AKA’ with radclient 5-8 EAP-FAST 5-8 Configuring EAP-FAST 5-9 EAP-FAST Keystores 5-13 Testing EAP-FAST with radclient 5-13 PAC Provisioning 5-14 Authentication 5-15 Parameters Used for Certificate-Based Authentication 5-15 radclient Command Reference 5-16 PAC—Credential Export Utility 5-18 PAC Export 5-18 PAC Display 5-19 Syntax Summary 5-19 EAP-GTC 5-19 Configuring EAP-GTC 5-19 Testing EAP-GTC with radclient 5-20 EAP-LEAP 5-21 Configuring EAP-LEAP 5-21 EAP-MD5 5-22 Configuring EAP-MD5 5-22 EAP-Negotiate 5-23 Configuring EAP-Negotiate 5-23 Negotiating PEAP Tunnel Services 5-24 Testing EAP-Negotiate with radclient 5-24 EAP-MSChapV2 5-24 Configuring EAP-MSChapV2 5-24 Testing EAP-MSChapV2 with radclient 5-25 EAP-SIM 5-26 Configuring EAP-SIM 5-26 Quintets to Triplets Conversion 5-30 EAP-Transport Level Security (TLS) 5-31 Configuring EAP-TLS 5-31 Cisco Prime Access Registrar 7.3 User Guide viii Contents Configuring EAP-TLS with OCSP Support 5-34 Testing EAP-TLS with RSA or ECC Certificate using radclient 5-35 Testing EAP-TLS with Client Certificates 5-35 EAP-TTLS 5-35 Configuring EAP-TTLS 5-36 Creating an EAP-TTLS Service 5-36 Configuring an EAP-TTLS Authentication Service 5-39 Testing EAP-TTLS with radclient 5-42 Testing EAP-TTLS Using Legacy Methods 5-43 Testing EAP-TTLS Using