7/29/2018 Identifying the Continents & Oceans of the World | Study.com Refer a friend Plans Courses Credit Degrees Schools Identifying the Continents & Oceans of the World In this lesson, we will learn about the location of the seven continents and the ve oceans of the world. We will identify their locations and highlight some of their Support key characteristics. The World's Continents and Oceans Geography is important. Imagine trying to describe Europe to someone who had no idea where in the world it is located. Geographical location provides us with context. It is important to know where the seven continents are located and what their characteristics are. It is also important to know where the world's ve oceans are. That is what we will do in this lesson. To begin with, look at the below map to familiarize yourself with the world's continents. The Seven Continents Geographers have divided the earth into seven continents or landmasses. Each of them is distinct, with its own distinct culture and characteristics. We'll begin in the Western Hemisphere of the earth, which includes North America and South America. North America On a map, North America is the northern of the two landmasses. For many of This map shows the seven continents in the world. us who are Americans, North America is easily recognizable. The Florida peninsula and the narrowing of land in the south are perhaps its key geographical features. Today, the countries of Canada, the U.S., Mexico, and the smaller Central American countries can be seen on a political map of North America. The Caribbean islands are also normally included as part of North America. North America contains a variety of climate zones ranging from polar in the north to tropical further south. English, Spanish, and French are commonly spoken languages throughout North America. South America To the south is South America, which contains counties like Brazil, Columbia, Peru, and many others. The Andes Mountain range is a key geographical feature along South America's western coast. Spanish is a popular language in South America, but other spoken languages include Portuguese, Italian, and French. South America's climate ranges; while much of it is tropical, there are also arid regions and deserts. Europe Let's jump across the Atlantic Ocean and explore the Eastern Hemisphere. First, we'll discuss Europe. Europe is located north of Africa and to the west of Asia. Europe is one of the smaller continents, but its cultural inuence on the world has been enormous. European culture forms the basis of Western culture as a whole. Countries like Germany, France, Great Britain, and numerous others make up Europe today. In some ways, Europe's climate is similar to that of North America. The Western Hemisphere is composed of North America and South America. Africa South of Europe is Africa. Africa is often considered to be the place of origin of mankind. Africa is made up of countries like Egypt, the Congo, Sudan, South Africa, and others. Africa's climate is hot, and it contains jungles as well as deserts. Asia To the east of Europe and the north of Africa is the continent of Asia. Asia is the largest continent and is home to countries like China and Russia. As the largest continent, Asia contains a host of climates and land features. The world's tallest mountain, Mt. Everest is located in Asia in the country of Nepal. Ask a Homework Question Tutors available https://study.com/academy/lesson/identifying-the-continents-oceans-of-the-world.html#/lesson 1/2 7/29/2018 Identifying the Continents & Oceans of the World | Study.com Australia AustraliaOur is the tutors only island are continent. standing It is located by to the south of Asia. It is also the smallest continent. Australia is mainly tropical. In addition to being a continent,Ask ita studyis a nation-state. question and English one of is ourthe ocialexperts language will send ofyou Australia. an answer within hours. Antarctica 10 answers remaining Add more At the very 'bottom of the world' if you will, lies Antarctica. It is the southernmost continent. Antarctica is the 'frozen continent.' Most of the continent lies under heavy ice. It is largely uninhabited, with the exception of a Support few scientic outposts and observation sites. The World's Five Oceans Now let's look at the world's oceans. The Atlantic Ocean separates Europe and Africa fromDrop the photoWestern or Hemisphere,image here to or upload the 'Americas' or select as le they are often called. The Titanic sank crossing the Atlantic, and it was the Atlantic that Columbus and others crossed during the Age of Exploration. The Pacic Ocean is located to This early 19th century map depicts the Eastern Hemisphere. the west of North and South America. It separates these continents from Asia. Select a subject Get Answer The Pacic Ocean is the world's largest ocean. Hawaii is located in the Pacic Ocean, and Australia is surrounded by the Pacic. Don't show this screen again By submitting, I am agreeing to the Terms of Use and Honor Code Above North America and Europe is the Arctic Ocean. This ocean surrounds the ice regions making up the world's North Pole. At the opposite end of the world is the Southern Ocean, which lies above Antarctica. To the northwest of Australia and the south of Asia is the Indian Ocean. This ocean borders the county of India, hence its name. The oceans of the world are depicted on this map. Lesson Summary Let's review. There are seven continents. North America and South America are located in the Western Hemisphere, while Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia are located in the Eastern Hemisphere. At the southernmost part of the earth lies the frozen continent of Antarctica. The earth's ve oceans are the Atlantic between Europe and the Americas, the Pacic between the Americas and Asia, the Indian near the subcontinent of India, the Arctic in the far North, and the Southern in the far South. Ask a Homework Question Tutors available https://study.com/academy/lesson/identifying-the-continents-oceans-of-the-world.html#/lesson 2/2.