1 2020 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy Table of Contents Overview of the Results of the 2020 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy ... 1 Issue Focus: e-Commerce and the Role of Internet Platforms in Facilitating the Importation of Counterfeit and Pirated Goods into the United States ...................................................................... 3 Positive Developments Since the 2019 Out-of-Cycle Review of Notorious Markets ....................... 10 Results of the 2020 Review of Notorious Markets ............................................................................. 14 Online Markets ............................................................................................................................... 15 1337x ......................................................................................................................................................................... 16 1FICHIER ................................................................................................................................................................... 17 AMAZON’S FOREIGN DOMAINS ................................................................................................................................. 17 BAIDU WANGPAN ...................................................................................................................................................... 18 BESTBUYIPTV ............................................................................................................................................................ 19 BLUEANGELHOST ..................................................................................................................................................... 19 BUKALAPAK............................................................................................................................................................... 19 CHALOOS .................................................................................................................................................................. 20 CHOMIKUJ ................................................................................................................................................................ 20 DHGATE ..................................................................................................................................................................... 21 DYTT8 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 21 FLOKINET .................................................................................................................................................................. 21 FLVTO ........................................................................................................................................................................ 22 FMOVIES .................................................................................................................................................................... 22 HARAJ ........................................................................................................................................................................ 22 MERCADO LIBRE ....................................................................................................................................................... 23 MP3JUICES ................................................................................................................................................................ 23 MPGH ........................................................................................................................................................................ 23 NEWALBUMRELEASES .............................................................................................................................................. 24 PELISPLUS ................................................................................................................................................................ 24 PHIMMOI ................................................................................................................................................................... 24 PINDUODUO.............................................................................................................................................................. 25 POPCORNTIME .......................................................................................................................................................... 26 PRIVATE LAYER .......................................................................................................................................................... 26 RAPIDGATOR ............................................................................................................................................................. 27 RARBG ....................................................................................................................................................................... 27 REVENUEHITS ........................................................................................................................................................... 28 RUTRACKER .............................................................................................................................................................. 29 SCI-HUB..................................................................................................................................................................... 29 SEASONVAR............................................................................................................................................................... 30 SHABAKATY ............................................................................................................................................................... 30 SHOPEE ..................................................................................................................................................................... 30 SNAPDEAL ................................................................................................................................................................. 31 TAOBAO ..................................................................................................................................................................... 31 THEPIRATEBAY .......................................................................................................................................................... 31 TOKOPEDIA ............................................................................................................................................................... 32 UPLOADED ................................................................................................................................................................ 32 VK .............................................................................................................................................................................. 33 WEIDIAN .................................................................................................................................................................... 33 Physical Markets ............................................................................................................................ 35 ARGENTINA ............................................................................................................................................................... 36 BRAZIL ....................................................................................................................................................................... 36 CAMBODIA ................................................................................................................................................................. 37 CHINA ........................................................................................................................................................................ 37 ECUADOR .................................................................................................................................................................. 41 INDIA ......................................................................................................................................................................... 41 INDONESIA ................................................................................................................................................................ 42 MALAYSIA .................................................................................................................................................................. 42 MEXICO ...................................................................................................................................................................... 42 PARAGUAY ................................................................................................................................................................. 43 PERU.........................................................................................................................................................................