TERRA NOSTRA Schriften der GeoUnion Alfred-Wegener-Stiftung – 2013/1 SOCIO-ENVIRONMENTAL DYNAMICS OVER THE LAST 12,000 YEARS: THE CREATION OF LANDSCAPES III OPEN WORKSHOP 15TH-18TH APRIL, 2013 KIEL, GERMANY PROGRAMME AND ABSTRACT VOLUME IMPRINT TERRA NOSTRA – Schriften der GeoUnion Alfred-Wegener-Stiftung Publisher Verlag GeoUnion Alfred-Wegener-Stiftung Arno-Holz-Str. 14, 12165 Berlin, Germany Tel.: +49 (0)30 7900660, Fax: +49 (0)30 79006612 Email: [email protected] Editorial office Dr. Christof Ellger Schriftleitung GeoUnion Alfred-Wegener-Stiftung Arno-Holz-Str. 14, 12165 Berlin, Germany Tel.: +49 (0)30 79006622, Fax: +49 (0)30 79006612 Email: [email protected] Vol. 2013/1 Open Workshop – Socio-environmental Dynamics over the Last 12,000 Heft 2013/1 Years: the Creation of Landscapes III. 15th-18th of April 2013, Kiel Editor Graduate School ˝Human Development in Landscapes˝, CAU Kiel Herausgeber Editorial staff R. Colunge, E. Kücükkaraca Redaktion Printed by Printing house at Kiel University Druck Copyright and responsibility for the scientific content of the contributions lie with the authors. Copyright und Verantwortung für den wissenschaftlichen Inhalt der Beiträge liegen bei den Autoren. ISSN 0946-8978 GeoUnion Alfred-Wegener-Stiftung – Berlin, April 2013 Address of Johannes Müller, Speaker of the Graduate School “Human Development in Landscapes” The concept of the Open Workshop “Socio-Environmental Dynamics over the Last 12,000 Years: The Creation of Landscapes III” results from the scientific work of the Graduate School “Human Development in Landscapes”. As a basis, this work is founded on the interdisciplinary research of scholars in natural, life, cultural and social sciences and is concerned with the formation of prehistoric and historic societies. For the third time, the meanwhile biannual event will take place at CAU Kiel. It is our understanding that social space and natural environment amplify the concept of landscape: different layers of human activities are visible in societal fingerprints on the environment. Global tendencies, regional developments, and local episodes interact in processes of human and environmental change. The development of social space is linked to ideological systems used by societies for economic reasons or ritual purposes. Thus, the study of landscapes does not only concern environmental, demographic, and social aspects but also ideological changes. A transdisciplinary effort of scientists and scholars is necessary to achieve a better understanding of societies beyond landscapes. Within this framework, public lectures and different sessions will be held during the workshop. The sessions represent the dynamics and perceptions of social landscapes for different time periods and different environments. In this respect, the experimental character of joint activities of scholars and scientists from different subjects is visible within each session. Furthermore, there are sessions that deal with methodological and theoretical progress concerning new investigation technologies, modeling and the dynamics within special fields of interest. The workshop is being financed by the German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG) within the framework of the Graduate School “Human Development in Landscapes” as a part of the Excellence Initiative at Kiel University. Johannes Müller Speaker of the Graduate School “Human Development in Landscapes” CONTENTS 5 Programme 6 General schedule 6 Plan of site: city 7 Plan of site: university campus 8 Public Lectures 9 Programme Sessions 1-15 10 Abstracts 27 Public Lectures 28 Abstracts of Session 1 30 Abstracts of Session 2 34 Abstracts of Session 3 41 Abstracts of Session 5 49 Abstracts of Session 6 55 Abstracts of Session 7 58 Abstracts of Session 8 63 Abstracts of Session 9 67 Abstracts of Session 10 76 Abstracts of Session 12 87 Abstracts of Joint Session 13-14 92 Abstracts of Session 15 100 Abstracts of Independent Posters 104 List of participants and authors 109 6 OVERVIEW: GENERAL PROGRAMME Monday Tuesday WEDnesday Thursday 9.00 - 10.30 Session 1 Session 2 Session 2 Session 3 Session 3 Session 8 Session 5 Session 6 Session 10 Session 7 Session 8 Session 13-14 10.00 - 13.00 Session 9 Session 9 Session 15 Registration Session 10 Session 10 in the foyer Session 12 (Leibnizstr. 1) 10.30 - 11.00 Coffee break 11.00 - 12.30 Session 1 Session 2 Session 2 Session 3 Session 3 Session 8 Session 5 Session 6 Session 9 Session 7 Session 8 Session 10 Session 9 Session 9 Session 13-14 Session 10 Session 10 Session 15 Session 12 Session 13-14 13.00 - 13.15 12.30 - 14.00 Lunch break Welcome - Introduction 14.00 - 15.30 Session 1 Session 2 Final discussion: Session 5 Session 6 Plenary meeting 13.15 - 17.30 Session 7 Session 9 Public lectures Session 9 Session 10 Session 10 Session 12 Session 13-14 session 15 15.30 - 16.00 Coffee break 16.00 - 17.30 Session 1 Session 2 Final discussion: Session 5 Session 6 Plenary meeting Session 7 Session 9 Session 9 Session 10 Session 10 Session 12 Session 13-14 session 15 18.30 Exhibition opening (in German) 19.30 Conference 20.00 Ice breaker dinnerr Session 1| From Lateglacial Forestation to Holocene Drowning Session 2| Civilizations, Rivers and Their Floodplains Throughout the Holocene Session 3| Human Exploitation of Aquatic Landscapes Session 5| Wood and Charcoal: Socio-Economic Constraints of a Resource and Environmental Indications of a Proxy Session 6| Into New Landscapes: Subsistence Adaptation and Social Change During the Neolithic Expansion in Central and Western Anatolia Session 7| Between Site and Synthesis: Missing Landscapes of the Southwest Asian Early Neolithic Session 8| Experiencing Mobility: Movements of People and Objects in the Ancient Near East in the 1st Millennium BC Session 9| Transitional Landscapes? Spatial Patterns, Standardised Burials, and Intensified Communication in the 3rd Millennium cal BC in Europe: Globular Amphora, Corded Ware, and Bell Beaker Complexes in Context Session 10| “Setting the Bronze Age Table”: Production, Subsistence, Diet and Their Implications for European Landscapes Session 12| Social and Environmental Change in Pre-Hispanic Latin America Session 13-14| Joint Session: Modelling Interaction and Data Management Session 15| The Archaeology of Pollution Plan of site: City 7 Map: Edited for the Open Workshop by F. Bauer based on a map from www.openstreetmap.org Registration: Leibnizstraße 1, Foyer of the seminar building Workshop Public Lectures: Klaus-Murmann Lecture Hall, Leibnizstraße 1, Workshop Sessions: Leibnizstraße 1, Seminar building Exhibition opening Venue: Antikensammlung-Kunsthalle Kiel, Düsternbrooker Weg 1, 24105 Kiel Ice breaker Venue: Antikensammlung-Kunsthalle Kiel, Düsternbrooker Weg 1, 24105 Kiel Conference Dinner Venue: Kieler Schloß, Dänische Str. 44, 24103 Kiel 8 Plan of site: University Campus Plan: Created by the Press Office of Kiel University, edited for the Open Workshop by F. Bauer programme: public lectures 9 Monday 15th of April registration 10.00 | Registration in the foyer of seminar building Venue: Leibnizstraße 1 Welcome / Introduction Venue: Leibnizstraße 1, Klaus-Murmann Lecture Hall 13.00 | Thomas Bosch, Vice-President of Kiel University 13.10 | Johannes Müller, Speaker of the Graduate School “Human Development in Landscapes”, Kiel University Public lectures: Keynote speakers Venue: Leibnizstraße 1, Klaus-Murmann Lecture Hall 13.15 | Daniel Sandweiss, University of Maine Long-term Human Ecodynamics in the Heartland of El Niño: Climate and Culture on the Coast of Peru 14.00| Cheryl Makarewicz, Kiel University Free from Hearth and Home: Neolithic Taskscapes and the Emergence of Non-Kinship Social Institutions in the Near East 14.45 – 15.15 Coffee break 15.15 | Leendert Louwe Kooijmans, Leiden University Digging in the Dutch Mountains 16.00 | Albert Hafner, Bern University Landscapes above the Treeline: Archaeological Evidence from Prehistoric Sites in the Swiss Alps 16.45 | Engdawork Assefa1, Hans-Rudolf Bork2, Johannes Müller2, 1Addis Abeba University, 2Kiel University Terraces and Black Smiths in Southern Ethopia: Environmental and Ethnoarchaeological Approaches SoCIAL Activities Venue: Kunsthalle, Düsternbrooker Weg 1, 24105 Kiel 18.30 | Exhibition opening (in German): Manipulierte Landschaften: 10,000 Jahre Veränderung 20.00 | Workshop Ice breaker 10 programme: session 1 SESSIon 1 16.00 | Carmen Liebermann, Archaeological Heritage Office Saxony FRoM Lateglacial Forestation To Hunter-Fisher-Gatherers in the South of the Northern HoLoCEnE DRoWnInG Lowlands 16.30 | Julia Goldhammer, Akademie der *Asterisk for presenting authors, if more than one Wissenschaften und der Literatur Mainz author is listed Fished up from the Baltic Sea – A New Ertebølle Site near Stohl Cliff Line (Bay of Kiel) th Tuesday 16 of April 17.00 | Harald Lübke*, Ulrich Schmölcke*, both Centre for Baltic and Scandinavian Archaeology 9.00 | Heikki Seppä, University of Helsinki Mesolithic Hunter and Fisher in a Changing World – A Integrated Records of Biome Changes during the Last Case Study on Late and Terminal Mesolithic Sites in Glacial-Interglacial Transition in Europe (Invited) Wismar Bay, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany 9.30 | Sonja B. Grimm1, Mara-Julia Weber2*, 1MONREPOS, RGZM Archaeological Research Institute, 2Centre for Baltic and Scandinavian Archaeology It is not Strength but the Duration (...) that Makes Great Men – Mid-Lateglacial Environmental Events and their Impact on Hunter-Gatherer Societies in Western Central Europe 10.00 | Håkon