® Licensee Winchester Model 94 Lever Action Rifle Owner’s Manual Important instructions for We sincerely hope that you are pleased with your new Winchester Model 94 rifle. We at U.S. Repeating Arms Winchester Model 94 Company thank you for the privilege of crafting this rifle Lever Action Rifle for you. We are especially proud of the many years of enjoyment it is certain to provide for you and your family. The Model 94 is another rifle in an over 130 U.S. Repeating Arms Company, Inc. year-old tradition of producing quality firearms for the 275 Winchester Ave. World’s sportsmen. Quality of manufacture, design, New Haven, CT, U. S. A. 06511-1970 craftsmanship and function are of utmost concern to us. Winchester trademarks licensed from Olin Corporation. We believe you’ll find that your new 94 meets the Winchester tradition of quality in every way. If you have any questions or comments regarding your new firearm, Use the space below to record information about your please feel free write to us at our administrative offices: new Model 94 rifle. Customer Service Department Model _________________________________________ U. S. Repeating Arms Company, Inc. Caliber ________________________________________ 275 Winchester Avenue Morgan, Utah 84050-9333 Serial Number __________________________________ Phone: 1-800-945-5237 Purchased From _________________________________ Date of Purchase ________________________________ Print Code: 9802/94537 Contents Page MODEL 94 LEVER ACTION Gun safety warnings . .2 This manual covers all current versions of the lever action General description . .4 Model 94 rifle that feature the following: Terminology and descriptions . .5 • Advanced rebounding hammer, hammer block and Serial number . .5 cross bolt hammer stop. General Features . .6 • Positive side ejection (for better ejection when using a Ammunition . .8 scope). Initial cleaning . .8 • Adjustable rear sight mounted on the barrel (not the Oiling the action . .9 tang). Operation of the hammer and hammer stop . .9 This manual includes instructions for standard caliber Lowering the hammer . .11 models as well as Big Bore models. Models may have large Trigger stop . .12 lever loops or standard levers. This manual includes cur- Assembly/Disassembly . .13 rent models with hardwood, laminated, walnut or compos- ite stocks. Instructions are the same for all current cal- Installing a scope . .13 ibers. General Operation . .14 No gun better represents the Winchester legacy than Loading procedures . .15 this rifle. Just like the original Model 94s of the past, Unloading procedures . .17 you’ll appreciate its beautiful craftsmanship, and In the case of a misfire . .18 superb function. Firing procedures . .18 Sight adjustments . .20 Hammer Extension . .23 Cleaning and Maintenance . .23 Ordering parts / service or repair . .26 Questions & Winchester.com . .27 1 GUN SAFETY WARNINGS a fence or anywhere you might slip or fall, drop the gun or otherwise bump or jar the gun. A gun that is dropped, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THESE OPERATING bumped, or jarred with a chambered round might acciden- INSTRUCTIONS BE THOROUGHLY STUDIED tally discharge even with the safety on, causing serious BEFORE USING THIS FIREARM TO ASSURE injury to you or someone else. When a round is cham- PROPER AND SAFE GUN HANDLING. FAILURE bered keep the safety on until you are ready to shoot. TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS OR FAIL- 2. Do not rely on the safety to prevent accidental dis- URE TO OBEY ANY SAFETY WARNING MAY charge. Many safeties merely block the trigger and prevent RESULT IN INJURY TO YOURSELF OR firing by pulling the trigger. The safety may not prevent OTHERS, OR CAUSE DAMAGE TO YOUR GUN. an accidental discharge due to dropping, jarring, or As a gun owner, you accept a set of demanding responsi- bumping a gun. bilities. How seriously you take these responsibilities can 3. Use only ammunition for which the gun is chambered be the difference between life and death. There is no as indicated on the barrel, to prevent excessive pressure excuse for careless or abusive handling of any firearm. and possible serious personal injury. At all times handle your rifle and any other firearm with 4. Incorrectly reloaded ammunition can cause serious per- intense respect for its power and potential danger. sonal injury and damage to the firearm due to excessive PLEASE READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL OF pressure. Reload only after proper instruction and in strict THE CAUTIONS, PROPER HANDLING PROCE- compliance with instruction and data contained in DURES AND INSTRUCTIONS OUTLINED IN current reloading manuals. THIS BOOKLET BEFORE USING YOUR NEW 5. Never point a gun at anything you do not intend to FIREARM. shoot. Always keep it pointed in a safe direction in case of 1. Do not carry a loaded gun with a live round in the accidental discharge. chamber while walking, running, climbing a tree, crossing 2 6. Always check to ensure that the barrel is free of 12. Never shoot at a hard, flat surface or at the surface of obstructions before loading and using the gun. If you water to avoid a ricochet and possible serious personal experience light recoil or off sound, check the barrel for injury to yourself or a bystander. obstruction. 13. Store guns in a clean dry place out of reach of children 7. Before firing, clean any grease or oil out of barrel with and separated from stored ammunition. cleaning rod and patch. Grease or heavy accumulation of 14. Never alter any parts of your gun. Any alterations or oil can cause excessive pressure and result in serious adjustments that may become necessary to the operating personal injury. mechanism should be performed by a qualified gunsmith. 8. Keep barrel, chamber and action free of rust. Rust in 15. Hunting from elevated surfaces such as tree stands is the barrel and chamber can cause excessive pressures dangerous. Doing so may increase the risk of handling any resulting in serious injury. A rusted, pitted or eroded barrel should be replaced. firearm. Always make certain that the stand being used is safe, sturdy and stable. Always make certain your firearm 9. Use hearing protection to prevent ear damage from is unloaded when it is being taken up and down from the repeated exposure to gunfire. stand. Always make certain that your firearm is not 10. Always use proper shooting glasses to prevent eye dropped from the stand or dropped while it is being taken injury from flying particles. up or down from the stand. 11. Never carry a loaded gun in a motor vehicle or carry 16. Discharging firearms in poorly ventilated areas, clean- one into a dwelling. Always carefully unload the gun ing firearms, or handling ammunition may result in expo- before entering a motor vehicle, a dwelling or an area such as a camp. Always point a gun in a safe direction sure to lead and other substances known to cause birth while loading or unloading to prevent serious injury in defects, reproductive harm and other serious physical case of an accidental discharge. Never load in the house injury. Have adequate ventilation at all times. Wash or in your vehicle. hands thoroughly after exposure. 3 FIGURE 1A Rebounding hammer Ejection Port Rear Sight Barrel bands Front Sight Manual hammer stop Loading Port Forearm Muzzle Trigger Guard Magazine Tube Trigger Finger lever Buttstock Butt Plate FIGURE 1B GENERAL DESCRIPTION Manual hammer Your new Model 94 rifle is a modern version of the most stop famous of all lever action rifles. With a few minor excep- tions, the action is identical to the way the originals were made in 1894. Yet you’ll find that today’s manufacturing Pushed to equipment and technology make it possible to produce a Pushed to right: rifle with more precision, closer metal-to-wood fits and left: off safe “on safe” tighter overall tolerances than possible in earlier times. We’re sure that the greatest Winchester gunmakers of the past would be very proud of today’s Model 94. Rebounding Your new Model 94 is truly a gun that can stand very hammer close scrutiny. It exhibits the kind of quality you will be proud to display. Your new Model 94 also features our highly functional 4 FIGURE 1C FAMILIAR WITH ALL PART NAMES LISTED Manual hammer stop BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THE REST OF THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL. Rebounding hammer TERMINOLOGY AND DESCRIPTIONS Descriptions in this manual generally refer to the gun in Trigger stop the horizontal position. That is, in the normal firing Trigger position. For example, the muzzle is forward or front; the buttstock is rearward or rear; the trigger is downward or Trigger Guard underneath; the sight is upward or on top. For general Finger Lever parts terminology, refer to Figure 1-A. The Winchester Model 94 is also shown in some detail, manual hammer stop built into the receiver, as well as our focussing on the hammer and lever mechanisms (See rebounding hammer system. This rifle also contains an Figure 1-B through 1-C). You must be familiar with these automatic hammer stop which blocks the hammer from part names in order to follow instructions contained in striking the firing pin until the trigger is pulled. These this book. Figure 1-D covers the general features and ben- advanced features move the traditional Model 94 design efits of the Model 94 design. to a new level of convenience and safety. All features are explained in detail later in this manual. Throughout this manual the “action” refers to the mecha- nism of this rifle which loads and secures the cartridge in Some versions may vary slightly in appearance. For exam- the chamber. ple “Big Bore” versions have a slightly scalloped receiver — but basic operation and function remain the same for SERIAL NUMBER all models.