7828 7829 Fifth Report of the Yamuna Monitoring Committee Appointed by the Hon’ble National Green Tribunal Vide order Dated 26th July 2018 Shailaja Chandra B.S. Sajwan th Dated 7 December, 2020. 7830 FIFTH REPORT PREPARED BY THE YAMUNA MONITORING COMMITTEE For the REJUVENATION OF THE RIVER YAMUNA & ABATEMENT OF POLLUTION 7831 Table of Contents Volume 1 List of Abbreviations………………………………………………………………………………………...ii Overview ................................................................................................... ix Chapter 1: Environmental Flow...................................................................... 1 Chapter 2: DDA and Demarcation of the Flood Plains and Conservation Activities ..................................................................................... 8 Chapter 3: Quality of River water ................................................................. 24 Chapter 4: Sewage Treatment Plants ........................................................... 33 Part I - Status Report on the Construction, Upgradations and Functioning of DJB STPs as reviewed by YMC………………….….33 Part II - Functioning of Existing STPs……………………………………………..48 Part III -Short Term measures for Increasing Capacity utilization…..49 Part IV - Long Term Measures for Better Capacity Utilization………..51 Part V - Decentralized STPs…………………………………………………………..53 Part VI -In- situ Bio/Phyto-remediation in drains…………………………..55 Chapter 5: Interceptor Sewer Project (ISP) ................................................... 57 Chapter 6: Repair and maintenance of Drains ............................................... 62 Chapter 7: Industrial Pollution and CETPs ..................................................... 78 Chapter 8: Sewage and Faecal Sludge Management....................................... 90 Chapter 9: Online Monitoring of STPs, CETPs and Yamuna............................ 104 Chapter 10: Use of treated Waste Water .................................................... 110 Chapter 11: Industry Interface ................................................................... 121 Chapter 12: State of Haryana and pollution of the River Yamuna. ................. 126 Chapter 13: State of Uttar Pradesh and Pollution of the River Yamuna. ......... 136 i 7832 List of Abbreviations BOD - Biochemical Oxygen Demand CCTV - Closed-Circuit Television CEO - Chief Executive Officer CETPs - Common Effluent Treatment Plants CMC – Consent Management Cell COD – Chemical Oxygen Demand CPCB - Central Pollution Control Board CSE - Centre for Science and Environment CWC - Central Water Commission DDA - Delhi Development Authority DJB - Delhi Jal Board DM - District Magistrate DMC-Delhi Municipal Corporation (Includes North, South and East) DMRC – Delhi Metro Rail Corporation DO - Dissolved Oxygen DPCC - Delhi Pollution Control Committee DSIIDC - Delhi State Industrial and Infrastructure Development Corporation DTU – Delhi Technological University DTTDC - Delhi Tourism and Transportation Development Corporation DUSIB - Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board DWS &SD - Delhi Water Supply and Sewage Disposal Undertaking EC – Environmental Compensation EDMC – East Delhi Municipal Corporation EPCA - Environment Pollution Control Authority ii 7833 EYC – Eastern Yamuna Canal GAIL – Gas Authority of India Limited GMDA - Gurugram Metro Development Authority GNCT – Government of National Capital Territory GOI – Government of India GPS - Global Positioning System GSDL - Geospatial Delhi Limited HPCB - Haryana State Pollution Control Board HSIIDC - Haryana State Industrial & Infrastructure Development Corporation HSPCB - Haryana State Pollution Control Board HSVP - Haryana State Vikas Parishad HYMC - Haryana Yamuna Monitoring Committee IDMC- Integrated Drain Management Cell I&FCD – Irrigation & Flood Control Department IIT - Indian Institutes of Technology INTACH - Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage ISP – Interceptor Sewer Project JICA - Japan International Cooperation Agency MC - Monitoring Committee MCF - Municipal Corporation of Faridabad MCG - Municipal Corporation of Gurugram MGD - Million Gallons per Day MLD - Million Litres Per Day MoEF &CC - Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change MoJS - Ministry of Jal Shakti MOSPI – Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation iii 7834 MoU – Memorandum of Understanding MoWR, RD&GR - Ministry of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation MSW - Municipal Solid Waste NDMC – New Delhi Municipal Corporation NEERI - National Environmental Engineering Research Institute NGO - Non-Governmental Organization NGT – National Green Tribunal NHAI – National Highway Authority of India NIC - National Informatics Centre NIH - National Institute of Hydrology NMCG-National Mission for Clean Ganga North DMC – North Delhi Municipal Corporation OLMS – Online Monitoring System PHED - Public Health Engineering Department PMC – Project Monitoring Consultant PPP - Polluter Pays Principal PWD – Public Works Department RWA - Resident Welfare Association SDMC – South Delhi Municipal Corporation SMP - Sewerage Master Plan SOP - Standard Operating Procedures SPV – Special Purpose Vehicle STP - Sewage Treatment Plants STPP – Sodium Tri Poly Phosphate TSS – Total Suspended Solid UD - Urban Development iv 7835 ULB - Urban Local Body UYRB - Upper Yamuna River Board WII-Wildlife Institute of India WYC – Western Yamuna Canal ZLD- Zero liquid discharge v 7836 Volume 2 LIST OF ANNEXURES Chapter 2: DDA and Demarcation of the Flood Plains and Conservation Activities Annexure C-2/1: Draft from DDA for formation of Committee.......................................................1 Annexure C-2/2: Communication with DDA from YMC for formation of committee......................6 Annexure C-2/3: Comments of YMC on DDA proposal..................................................................11 Annexure C-2/4: Comments of YMC on DDA proposal..................................................................16 Annexure C-2/5: Minutes of the review meeting with DDA on 3.09.2020....................................18 Annexure C-2/6: Minutes of the second review meeting with DDA on 30.09.2020......................22 Annexure C-2/7: Removal of encroachments and demolition programmers on the floodplains..29 Annexure C-2/8: ATR of MOM on 23-9-2020 by YMC with DDA..................................................30 Annexure C-2/9: Status of ‘Restoration and Rejuvenation of River Yamuna floodplains’ as of November’20.....................................................................................................36 Annexure C-2/10: A report on DDA South Delhi Biodiversity Park……………………………………………..38 Chapter 3: Quality of River water Annexure C-3/1: Wat er quality status of river Yamuna ……………………………………………………..…...62 Annexure C-3/2: Trend analysis by CPCP………………………………………………………………………………....63 Annexure C-3/3: Trend analysis by DPCC………………………………………………………………………………....69 Annexure C-3/4: Foam formation report by CPCB…………………………………………………………………....78 Annexure C-3/5: Foam formation report by DPCC………………………………………………………………....…84 Chapter 4: Sewage Treatment Plants Annexure C-4/1: Minutes of review meeting with DJB held on 13.10.20………………………...........106 Annexure C-4/2: Minutes of meeting of YMC with PCCF and HoD of Forest on 10.11.20………………...........................................................................................117 Annexure C-4/3: The Delhi preservation of trees act 1994………………………......................…….....122 Annexure C-4/4: Minutes of meeting with PMC of Rithala & Kondli…………...................………….130 Annexure C-4/5: Section 69 of DJB act of 1998……………………………...............................……….....145 Annexure C-4/6: Report of STPs & their design parameters……………..............................……......146 Annexure C-4/7: Upgradations plan of 16 STPs of DJB& estimated cost of upgradations Rs. 2127 crores…………………................................................................……….....147 Annexure C-4/8: Analysis report of DPCC in respect of STPS for October 2020…….........……......149 vi 7837 Chapter 5: Interceptor Sewer Project (ISP) Annexure C-5/1: Minutes of second review meeting with DJB on 19.10.20…………………………….152 Chapter 6: Repair and maintenance of Drains Annexure C-6/1: Status report on drains in Delhi…………………………………………………………….........162 Annexure C-6/2: Report by DTU of plugged sewer lines of DJB……………………………………….........165 Chapter 7: Industrial Pollution and CETPs Annexure C-7/1: List of Industrial Areas………………………………………………………………………….........171 Annexure C-7/2: Minutes of Meeting regarding Industrial pollution in Yamuna and functioning of CETPS…………………………………………………………………………............173 Annexure C-7/3: ATR of Consent Mgmt. Cell of DPCC against water polluting industries/units……………………………………………………………………………………............182 Annexure C-7/4: Realization of Environmental Compensation……………………………………….........183 Annexure C-7/5: Analysis report of DPCC laboratory of CETPs in Delhi for October 2020……….184 Annexure C-7/6: Efforts being made for filling of the vacant posts & strengthening of DPCC………………………………………………………………………………………………..............186 Chapter 8: Sewage and Faecal Sludge Management Annexure C-8/1: SOP for collection, transportation & disposal of septage from households of unauthorized/unsewered colonies………………………………..............188 Chapter 9: Online Monitoring of STPs, CETPs and Yamuna Annexure C-9/1: Report on OLMS calibration of STPs received from DJB……………………........…..194 Annexure C-9/2: Analysis report of STPs by DPCC……………………………………………………….............196