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oIFBUDBQBDJUZBUDPOTUBOUQSFTTVSF *61"1o BMTP QVCMJTIFE JO 1IZTJDB " o Q # oOUIWJSJBMDPFGGJDJFOU O *40 4UBOEBSET )BOECPPL 6OJUT PG .FBTVSFNFOU 4VCTDSJQUTXIJDIIBWFPUIFSNFBOJOHTTIPVMECFJOSPNBOUZQF *OUFSOBUJPOBM 0SHBOJ[BUJPO PG 4UBOEBSEJ[BUJPO (FOFWB NQoNBTTPGUIFQSPUPO &Lo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ȧ ȳ N HFOFSBMJ[FEDPPSEJOBUF R R J WBSJFT QPTJUJPOWFDUPS S SYJ Z K [ L N MFOHUI M N TQFDJBMTZNCPMT IFJHIU I CSFBEUI C UIJDLOFTT E ȣ EJTUBODF E SBEJVT S EJBNFUFS E QBUIMFOHUI T MFOHUIPGBSD T BSFB " " T 4 N WPMVNF 7 Ȳ N QMBOFBOHMF Ƞ ȡ Ȣ ȧ ȳy ȠTS SBE TPMJEBOHMF ȶ Ȗ ȶ"S TS UJNF U T QFSJPE 5 5U/ T GSFRVFODZ W G W5 )[ DJSDVMBSGSFRVFODZ BOHVMBSGSFRVFODZ ȶ ȶȮW SBET o T o DIBSBDUFSJTUJDUJNFJOUFSWBM SFMBYBUJPOUJNF UJNFDPOTUBOU ȱ 5 ȱ] EU EMO Y] T BOHVMBSWFMPDJUZ ȶ ȶ Eȳ EU SBET o T o WFMPDJUZ Ȳ V X D S Ȳ ESEU NT o 4ZNCPMTBOE5FSNJOPMPHZGPS1IZTJDBMBOE$IFNJDBM2VBOUJUJFT /BNF 4ZNCPM %FGJOJUJPO 4*VOJU TQFFE Ȳ V X D W] Ȳ] NT o BDDFMFSBUJPO B H B EȲEU NT o $MBTTJDBM.FDIBOJDT NBTT N LH SFEVDFENBTT N N N N LH EFOTJUZ NBTTEFOTJUZ ȯ ȯN7 LHN o SFMBUJWFEFOTJUZ E Eȯȯ o TVSGBDFEFOTJUZ ȯ" ȯ 4 ȯ"N" LHN TQFDJGJDWPMVNF Ȳ Ȳ7Nȯ N LH o NPNFOUVN Q Q N W LHNT o BOHVMBSNPNFOUVN BDUJPO - - S¨ Q +T NPNFOUPGJOFSUJB * + *ȐN JSJ LHN GPSDF ' ' EQEUN B / UPSRVF NPNFOUPGBGPSDF 5 . 5 S¨ ' /N FOFSHZ & + QPUFOUJBMFOFSHZ &Q 7 ' &Qʿ 'ʼET + LJOFUJDFOFSHZ &L 5 , & LNW + XPSL 8 X 8ʿ 'ʼET + )BNJMUPOGVODUJPO ) ) R Q 5 R Q 7 R + -BHSBOHFGVODUJPO - - R R 5 R R o7 R + QSFTTVSF Q 1 Q'" 1B /N o TVSGBDFUFOTJPO Ȣ Ȱ Z E8 E" /N o +N o XFJHIU ( 8 1 (NH / o HSBWJUBUJPOBMDPOTUBOU ( '(N N S /N LH OPSNBMTUSFTT Ȱ Ȱ'" 1B TIFBSTUSFTT ȱ ȱ'" 1B MJOFBSTUSBJO SFMBUJWFFMPOHBUJPO Ȥ F ȤȂMM NPEVMVTPGFMBTUJDJUZ :PVOHTNPEVMVT & &ȰȤ 1B TIFBSTUSBJO Ȣ ȢȂYE TIFBSNPEVMVT ( (ȱȢ 1B WPMVNFTUSBJO CVMLTUSBJO ȧ ȧȂ77 CVMLNPEVMVT DPNQSFTTJPONPEVMVT , ,o7 EQ E7 1B WJTDPTJUZ EZOBNJDWJTDPTJUZ Ȧ ȱ Y [ Ȧ EWYE[ 1BT GMVJEJUZ ȳ ȳȦ NLH o T LJOFNBUJDWJTDPTJUZ W WȦȯ NT o GSJDUJPODPFGGJDJFOU G ' GSJDU ' OPSN QPXFS 1 1 E8 EU 8 TPVOEFOFSHZGMVY 1 1 B 1 E& EU 8 BDPVTUJDGBDUPST SFGMFDUJPOGBDUPS ȯ ȯ1 S1 BDPVTUJDBCTPSQUJPOGBDUPS ȠB Ƞ Ƞ Boȯ USBOTNJTTJPOGBDUPS ȱ ȱ1 US 1 EJTTJQBUJPOGBDUPS ȣ ȣȠ Boȱ &MFDUSJDJUZBOE.BHOFUJTN RVBOUJUZPGFMFDUSJDJUZ FMFDUSJDDIBSHF 2 $ DIBSHFEFOTJUZ ȯ ȯ27 $N o TVSGBDFDIBSHFEFOTJUZ Ȱ Ȱ2" $N o FMFDUSJDQPUFOUJBM 7 ȳ 7 E8 E2 7 +$ o FMFDUSJDQPUFOUJBMEJGGFSFODF 6 Ȃ7 Ȃȳ 67 o7 7 FMFDUSPNPUJWFGPSDF & &ʿ '2 ʼET 7 FMFDUSJDGJFMETUSFOHUI & & '2o HSBE 7 7N o FMFDUSJDGMVY ȕ ȕʿ %ʼ E" $ FMFDUSJDEJTQMBDFNFOU % % Ȥ & $N o DBQBDJUBODF $ $26 ' $7 o QFSNJUUJWJUZ Ȥ %Ȥ & 'N o o o o QFSNJUUJWJUZPGWBDVVN Ȥ Ȥ D 'N SFMBUJWFQFSNJUUJWJUZ ȤS ȤSȤȤ o EJFMFDUSJDQPMBSJ[BUJPO EJQPMFNPNFOUQFS 1 1 %oȤ & $N WPMVNF FMFDUSJDTVTDFQUJCJMJUZ ȴF ȴFȤSo FMFDUSJDEJQPMFNPNFOU Q Q 2 S $N 4ZNCPMTBOE5FSNJOPMPHZGPS1IZTJDBMBOE$IFNJDBM2VBOUJUJFT /BNF 4ZNCPM %FGJOJUJPO 4*VOJU FMFDUSJDDVSSFOU * * E2 EU " FMFDUSJDDVSSFOUEFOTJUZ K + *ʿ Kʼ E" "N o NBHOFUJDGMVYEFOTJUZ NBHOFUJDJOEVDUJPO # ' 2 W¨ # 5 NBHOFUJDGMVY ȓ ȓʿ #ʼ E" "N o NBHOFUJDGJFMETUSFOHUI ) # ) "N o QFSNFBCJMJUZ # ) /" o )N o o QFSNFBCJMJUZPGWBDVVN )N SFMBUJWFQFSNFBCJMJUZ S S NBHOFUJ[BUJPO NBHOFUJDEJQPMFNPNFOU o QFSWPMVNF . # o) "N NBHOFUJDTVTDFQUJCJMJUZ ȴ ȩ ȴ N ȴ So o NPMBSNBHOFUJDTVTDFQUJCJMJUZ ȴN ȴN7 Nȴ N NPM o NBHOFUJDEJQPMFNPNFOU N &Qo Nʼ # "N +5 FMFDUSJDBMSFTJTUBODF 3 36* Ȗ DPOEVDUBODF ( (3 4 MPTTBOHMF ȣ ȣ Ȯ ȳ * oȳ6 SBE SFBDUBODF 9 9 6* TJOȣ Ȗ JNQFEBODF DPNQMFYJNQFEBODF ; ;3 J9 Ȗ BENJUUBODF DPNQMFYBENJUUBODF : :; 4 TVTDFQUBODF # :( J# 4 SFTJTUJWJUZ ȯ ȯ&K ȖN DPOEVDUJWJUZ ȩ Ȣ Ȱ ȩȯ 4N o TFMGoJOEVDUBODF - &o- E* EU ) NVUVBMJOEVDUBODF . - &- E* EU ) NBHOFUJDWFDUPSQPUFOUJBM " # ¨ " 8CN o 1PZOUJOHWFDUPS 4 4 &¨ ) 8N o 2VBOUVN.FDIBOJDT NPNFOUVNPQFSBUPS Q Q o JI No +T LJOFUJDFOFSHZPQFSBUPS 5~ 5~ o I N + )BNJMUPOJBOPQFSBUPS Ǝ Ǝ 5~ 7 + XBWFGVODUJPO TUBUFGVODUJPO ȕ ȵ ȳ Ǝȵ&ȵ N o QSPCBCJMJUZEFOTJUZ 1 1ȵ ȵ N o DIBSHFEFOTJUZPGFMFDUSPOT ȯ ȯoF1 $N o o o QSPCBCJMJUZDVSSFOUEFOTJUZ 4 4 oJʥ ȵ ȵoȵ ȵ N F N T FMFDUSJDDVSSFOUEFOTJUZPGFMFDUSPOT K K oF 4 "N o NBUSJYFMFNFOUPGPQFSBUPS¬ "JK ¡J]¬]K ¯ "JK ʿȵ J ¬ȵ KEȱ WBSJFT FYQFDUBUJPOWBMVFPGPQFSBUPS¬ ¡"¯ ź ¡"¯ʿȵ ¬ȕ Eȱ WBSJFT p p IFSNJUJBODPOKVHBUFPG¬ ¬ ¬ JK " KJ WBSJFT ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ DPNNVUBUPSPG¬BOE # <¬ # > <¬ # >o <¬ # >¬ # o # ¬ WBSJFT ~ ~ ~ ~ BOUJDPNNVUBUPS <¬ # > <¬ # > ¬ # # ¬ WBSJFT TQJOXBWFGVODUJPO Ƞȡ DPVMPNCJOUFHSBM )"" )"" ʿȵ " Ǝȵ "Eȱ + SFTPOBODFJOUFHSBM )"# )"# ʿȵ " Ǝȵ #Eȱ + PWFSMBQJOUFHSBM 4"# 4"# ʿȵ " ȵ #Eȱ "UPNTBOE.PMFDVMFT OVDMFPOOVNCFS NBTTOVNCFS " QSPUPOOVNCFS BUPNJDOVNCFS ; OFVUSPOOVNCFS / /"o; FMFDUSPOSFTUNBTT NF LH NBTTPGBUPN BUPNJDNBTT NB N LH BUPNJDNBTTDPOTUBOU NV NVN B $ LH NBTTFYDFTT Ȃ ȂN Bo"N V LH FMFNFOUBSZDIBSHF QSPUPODIBSHF F $ 1MBODLDPOTUBOU I +T 1MBODLDPOTUBOU Q ʥ ʥIȮ +T #PISSBEJVT B BȮȤ ʥ N FF N )BSUSFFFOFSHZ &I &ʥʥ N FB + o 3ZECFSHDPOTUBOU 3ʾ 3ʾ& IID N GJOFTUSVDUVSFDPOTUBOU Ƞ ȠF ȮȤ ʥD 4ZNCPMTBOE5FSNJOPMPHZGPS1IZTJDBMBOE$IFNJDBM2VBOUJUJFT /BNF 4ZNCPM %FGJOJUJPO 4*VOJU JPOJ[BUJPOFOFSHZ &J + FMFDUSPOBGGJOJUZ &FB + EJTTPDJBUJPOFOFSHZ &E % + GSPNUIFHSPVOETUBUF % + GSPNUIFQPUFOUJBMNJOJNVN %F + QSJODJQBMRVBOUVNOVNCFS )BUPN O &oID3O BOHVMBSNPNFOUVNRVBOUVNOVNCFST TFFVOEFS4QFDUSPTDPQZ o NBHOFUJDEJQPMFNPNFOUPGBNPMFDVMF N &Qo Nʼ # +5 NBHOFUJ[BCJMJUZPGBNPMFDVMF Y NȬ# +5 o o #PISNBHOFUPO # #FʥN F +5 o OVDMFBSNBHOFUPO / / N FN Q # +5 NBHOFUPHZSJDSBUJP HZSPNBHOFUJDSBUJP Ȣ Ȣ- $LH o HGBDUPS H o -BSNPSDJSDVMBSGSFRVFODZ ȶ- ȶ- FN # T -BSNPSGSFRVFODZ W- W-ȶ -Ȯ )[ MPOHJUVEJOBMSFMBYBUJPOUJNF 5 T USBOTWFSTFSFMBYBUJPOUJNF 5 T FMFDUSJDEJQPMFNPNFOUPGBNPMFDVMF Q &Qo Qʼ& $N RVBESVQPMFNPNFOUPGBNPMFDVMF 2Ȇ &Q 2 7 Ȇ 7 $N RVBESVQPMFNPNFOUPGBOVDMFVT F2 F2ʼ Ȇ;; ¯ $N o FMFDUSJDGJFMEHSBEJFOUUFOTPS R RȠȡ oʹ 7 ʵȠʵ ȡ 7N RVBESVQPMFJOUFSBDUJPOFOFSHZUFOTPS ȴ ȴȠȡ F2R Ƞȡ + FMFDUSJDQPMBSJ[BCJMJUZPGBNPMFDVMF Ƞ Q JOEVDFE Ƞ& $N 7 o BDUJWJUZ PGBSBEJPBDUJWFTVCTUBODF " "o E/#EU #R EFDBZ SBUF DPOTUBOU EJTJOUFHSBUJPO SBUF o DPOTUBOU Ȫ "Ȣ/ # T IBMGMJGF U 5 T NFBOMJGF ȱ T MFWFMXJEUI ȁ ȁǎȱ + EJTJOUFHSBUJPOFOFSHZ 2 + DSPTTTFDUJPO PGBOVDMFBSSFBDUJPO Ȱ N 4QFDUSPTDPQZ o UPUBMUFSN 5 5& UPU ID N USBOTJUJPOXBWFOVNCFS _W W _W5}o5 No USBOTJUJPOGSFRVFODZ W W &}o& I )[ o FMFDUSPOJDUFSN 5F 5F& FID N o WJCSBUJPOBMUFSN ( (& WJC ID N o SPUBUJPOBMUFSN ' '& SPU ID N ~ o TQJOPSCJUDPVQMJOHDPOTUBOU " 5 TP " - ʼ Ʀ¯ N QSJODJQBMNPNFOUTPGJOFSUJB *"* #* $ *" ˂* #˂* $ LHN SPUBUJPOBMDPOTUBOUT o JOXBWFOVNCFS " # $ °IȮ D* " N JOGSFRVFODZ "#$ "IȮ *" )[ JOFSUJBMEFGFDU Ȃ Ȃ* $o* "o* # LHN BTZNNFUSZQBSBNFUFS ȩ # " $ K " $ DFOUSJGVHBMEJTUPSUJPODPOTUBOUT o 4SFEVDUJPO %+ % +, % , E E N o "SFEVDUJPO Ȃ+ Ȃ +, Ȃ ,ȣ + ȣ , N o IBSNPOJDWJCSBUJPOXBWFOVNCFS ȶFȶ S N o WJCSBUJPOBMBOIBSNPOJDJUZDPOTUBOU ȶFYFY ST H V N WJCSBUJPOBMRVBOUVNOVNCFST ȲS M U Ƞ $PSJPMJT[FUBDPOTUBOU ȥST BOHVMBSNPNFOUVNRVBOUVNOVNCFST TFFBEEJUJPOBMJOGPSNBUJPOCFMPX EFHFOFSBDZ TUBUJTUJDBMXFJHIU H E ȡ FMFDUSJDEJQPMFNPNFOUPGBNPMFDVMF Q &Qo Qʼ& $N USBOTJUJPOEJQPMFNPNFOUPGBNPMFDVMF . 3 . ʿȵ} Qȵ Eȱ $N NPMFDVMBSHFPNFUSZ JOUFSBUPNJDEJTUBODFT FRVJMJCSJVNEJTUBODF SF N [FSPoQPJOUBWFSBHFEJTUBODF S[ N 4ZNCPMTBOE5FSNJOPMPHZGPS1IZTJDBMBOE$IFNJDBM2VBOUJUJFT /BNF 4ZNCPM %FGJOJUJPO 4*VOJU HSPVOETUBUFEJTUBODF S N TVCTUJUVUJPOTUSVDUVSFEJTUBODF ST N WJCSBUJPOBMDPPSEJOBUFT JOUFSOBMDPPSEJOBUFT 3J S J ȧ K FUD WBSJFT TZNNFUSZDPPSEJOBUFT 4J WBSJFT OPSNBMDPPSEJOBUFT NBTTBEKVTUFE 2S LH N EJNFOTJPOMFTT RS WJCSBUJPOBMGPSDFDPOTUBOUT EJBUPNJD G L Gʹ 7ʹS +N o QPMZBUPNJD JOUFSOBMDPPSEJOBUFT GJK GJK ʹ 7ʹS JʹS K WBSJFT TZNNFUSZDPPSEJOBUFT 'JK 'JK ʹ 7ʹ4 Jʹ4 K WBSJFT o EJNFOTJPOMFTTOPSNBMDPPSEJOBUFT ȳSTUy L STUy N OVDMFBSNBHOFUJDSFTPOBODF /.3 NBHOFUPHZSJDSBUJP Ȣ Ȣ*ǎ $LH o TIJFMEJOHDPOTUBOU Ȱ" #" oȰ " # DIFNJDBMTIJGU ETDBMF ȣ ȣ WoW W JOEJSFDU TQJOoTQJODPVQMJOHDPOTUBOU +"# ƎI+ "# ·"ʼ· # )[ EJSFDU EJQPMBS DPVQMJOHDPOTUBOU %"# )[ MPOHJUVEJOBMSFMBYBUJPOUJNF 5 T USBOTWFSTFSFMBYBUJPOUJNF 5 T FMFDUSPOTQJOSFTPOBODF FMFDUSPO QBSBNBHOFUJDSFTPOBODF &43 &13 NBHOFUPHZSJDSBUJP Ȣ ȢTǎ $LH o HGBDUPS H IȫH ## IZQFSGJOFDPVQMJOHDPOTUBOU JOMJRVJET
Details
-
File Typepdf
-
Upload Time-
-
Content LanguagesEnglish
-
Upload UserAnonymous/Not logged-in
-
File Pages109 Page
-
File Size-