DISTRICT IRRIGATION PLAN OF KHORDHA (ODISHA) PRADHAN MANTRI KRISHI SINCHAYEE YOJANA (PMKSY) MARCH-2016 DISTRICT LEVEL IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE KHORDHA, ODISHA Prepared by: District Level Implementation Committee, Khordha, Odisha Technical Support by: Odisha Space Applications Centre Plot No. : 45/48, Jayadev Vihar, Near Gopabandhu Academy of Administration, Unit-16, Bhubaneswar-751023, Odisha E mail:[email protected] www.orsac.gov.in TABLE OF CONTENT CHAPTER NAME CONTENTS PAGE NO Foreword Executive Summary I Introduction i Background ii Vision iii Objective iv strategy/approach Rationale/Justification Statement: In Reference to the Status and v Need of Irrigation CHAPTER-I General Introduction Of The District 1.1 District Profile 1 1.2 Demography 3 1.3 Biomass and Livestock 7 1.4 Agro-Ecology, Climate, Hydrology and Topography 10 1.5 Soil Profile 12 1.6 Soil Erosion and Runoff Status 23 1.7 Land Use Pattern 27 CHAPTER-II District Water Profile 2.1 Area Wise, Crop Wise Irrigation Status 34 2.2 Production and Productivity of Major Crops 45 2.3 Irrigation Based Classification 54 CHAPTER-III Water Availability 3.1 Status of Water Availability 59 3.2 Status of Ground Water Availability 71 3.3 Status of Command Area 74 3.4 Existing Type of Irrigation 76 CHAPTER-IV Water Requirement / Demand 4.1 Domestic Water Demand 84 4.2 Crop Water Demand 86 4.3 Livestock Water Demand 94 4.4 Industrial Water Demand 96 4.5 Water Demand for Power Generation 99 4.6 Total Water Demand of the District for Various Sectors 100 4.7 Water Budget 103 CHAPTER-V Strategic Action Plan for Irrigation in district under PMKSY 5.1 Strategic Action Plan 107 ANNEXURE-I 178 LIST OF TABLES TABLE NO LIST OF TABLES PAGE NO Table No.1.1 District Profile 1 Table.A Administrative details of Khordha District 2 Table.B List of Blocks of the District and their Geographical extent 2 Table No.1.2 Demographic Details 3 Table.C Demographic Profile Khordha District 4 Table :D Block Wise Population Density of Khordha District 6 Table: E Biomass and Livestock Details of Khordha District 7 Table No: 1.3 Biomass and Livestock 8 Table No: 1.4 Agro-Ecology, Climate, Hydrology and Topography 10 Table :F Soil Distribution of Khordha District 12 Table :G Slope Distribution of Khordha District 12 Table No: 1.5 Soil Profile 13 Table :H Land Degradation Profile of Khordha District 23 Table :I Landuse Pattern of Khordha District 27 Table No: 1.7 Land use Pattern 28 Table :J Area Wise, Crop wise Irrigation Status of Khordha District 34 Table No: 2.1 Area-wise, crop-wise Irrigation 36 Production and Productivity of Major Crops- Khordha District Table :K Profile 44 Table No 2.2 Production and productivity Of Major Crops 47 Table :L Irrigation based Classification -Khordha District 54 Table No: 2.3 Irrigation based Classification 56 Table No:3.1 (A) Status of Water Availability 59 Table No: 3.1 (B) Status of Water Availability 60 Table No:3.1 Table No: 3.1: Status of Water Availability (Block Wise) 61 Table :M Status of Ground Water Availability- Khordha District Profile 71 Table 3.2 Status of Ground Water Availability 72 Table :N Status of Command Area –District Profile 74 Table No. 3.3 Status of Command Area 74 Table No : 3.4 Existing type of Irrigation 76 Table No: 4.1 Domestic Water Demand 84 Table :P Crop wise water requirement in Khordha district 86 Table No: 4.2 Crop Water Demand 88 Table :Q Livestock Water Demand in Khordha District 94 Table No: 4.3 Livestock Water Demand 94 Table No: 4.4 Industrial Water Demand 96 Table No: 4.5 Water Demand for Power Generation 99 Table No: 4.6 Total Water Demand of the District for Various Sectors 100 Table :R Water Budget of Khordha District 103 Table No: 4.7 Water Budget 103 Abstract of Strategic Action Plan(A) for Irrigation in Khordha Table S District Under PMKSY- Short Term 107 Abstract of Strategic Action Plan(B) for Irrigation in Khordha Table T District Under PMKSY- Long Term 108 Table U Abstarct of Khordha District Under PMKSY 109 Strategic Action Plan for Irrigation in Khordha District Under Table V PMKSY( District Information) 110 Strategic Action Plan for Irrigation in District under PMKSY: Table No: 5 Block wise Information 117 LIST OF CHARTS CHART NO LIST OF CHARTS PAGE NO Chart no. 1.1 Population Distribution of Khordha District 5 Chart no. 1.2 Children Population Distribution of Khordha District 5 Chart no. 1.3 SC- Population Distribution of Khordha District 6 Chart no. 1.4 ST- Population Distribution of Khordha District 6 Chart no. 1.5 Small Animal Distribution of Khordha District 9 Chart no. 1.6 Large Animal Distribution of Khordha District 9 Chart no. 1.7 Livestock Information of Khordha District 9 Chart no. 1.8 Major Soil Classes of Balianta Block 13 Chart no. 1.9 Soil wise slope classes of Balianta Block 13 Chart no. 1.10 Major Soil Classes of Balipatna Block 14 Chart no. 1.11 Soil wise slope classes of Balipatna Block 14 Chart no. 1.12 Major Soil Classes of Banapur Block 15 Chart no. 1.13 Soil wise slope classes of Banapur Block 15 Chart no. 1.14 Major Soil Classes of Begunia Block 16 Chart no. 1.15 Soil wise slope classes of Begunia Block 16 Chart no. 1.16 Major Soil Classes of Bhubaneswar Block 17 Chart no. 1.17 Soil wise slope classes of Bhubaneswar Block 17 Chart no. 1.18 Major Soil Classes of Bolagarh Block 18 Chart no. 1.19 Soil wise slope classes of Bolagarh Block 18 Chart no. 1.20 Major Soil Classes of Chilika Block 19 Chart no. 1.21 Soil wise slope classes of Chilika Block 19 Chart no. 1.22 Major Soil Classes of Jatani Block 20 Chart no. 1.23 Soil wise slope classes of Jatani Block 20 Chart no. 1.24 Major Soil Classes of Khordha Block 21 Chart no. 1.25 Soil wise slope classes of Khordha Block 21 Chart no. 1.26 Major Soil Classes of Tangi Block 22 Chart no. 1.27 Soil wise slope classes of Tangi Block 22 Chart no. 1.28 Land Degradation Status of Khordha District 24 Chart no. 1.29 Landuse Pattern of Khordha District 27 Chart no. 1.30 Landuse Pattern – Area Under Agriculture 29 Chart no. 1.31 Cropping Intensity 29 Chart no. 1.32 Block wise Area Under Forest In Khordha District 30 Chart no. 1.33 Block wise Area Under Wasteland In Khordha District 31 Chart no. 1.34 Block Wise Area Under Other Uses In Khordha District 32 Chart no. 2.1 Crop Wise Irrigation Status For Khordha District 35 Chart no. 2.2 Block wise Kharif & Rabi Crops 42 Chart no. 2.3 Irrigated Area Wise Crop Wise Status 43 Chart no. 2.4 Rainfed Area Wise Crop Wise Status 43 Chart no. 2.5 Total Irrigated & Rainfed Area Wise Crop Wise Status 44 Chart no. 2.6 Crop Sown in Kharif & Rabi Season 46 Chart no. 2.7 Irrigation Based Classification of Khordha District 55 Chart no. 2.8 Block Wise Irrigated Area 57 Chart no. 2.9 Block Wise Rainfed Area 57 Chart no. 3.1 Status of Ground Water Availability of Khordha District 71 Chart no. 3.2 Block Wise Status of Groundwater Availability of Khordha District 73 Chart no. 3.3 Status of Canal Command Area of Khordha District 75 Chart no. 3.4 Status Other Service Area of Khordha District 75 Chart no. 4.1 Population projection 85 Chart no. 4.2 Gross Water Demand 85 Chart no. 4.3 Crop Water Demand of Khordha District 87 Chart no. 4.4 Crop Status of Khordha District 87 Chart no. 4.5 Crop Wise Water Potential Requirement of Khordha District 87 Chart no. 4.6 Livestock Population 95 Chart no. 4.7 Livestock Water Demand 95 Chart no. 4.8 Total Water Demand of Khordha District for Various Sectors 101 Chart no. 4.9 Total Water Demand of Khordha District for Various Sectors 102 Chart no. 4.10 Water Budget:: Existing Water Availability (in BCM) 104 Chart no. 4.11 Water Demand 105 Chart no. 4.12 Water Gap 105 LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE NO LIST OF FIGURES PAGE NO Figure 1.1 Administrative Map of Khordha District 1 Figure 1.2 Cropping Pattern Map of Khordha District 25 Figure 1.3 Soil erosion Map of Khordha District 26 Figure5.1 Strategic Action Plan-AIBP 113 Figure5.2 Strategic Action Plan-Har Khet Ko Pani 114 Figure5.3 Strategic Action Plan- Per Drop More Crop (Micro Irrigation) 115 Figure5.4 Strategic Action Plan- PMKSY Watershed 116 Figure: i Land Use/Land cover Map of Khordha District 169 Figure:ii Surface Water body Map of Khordha District 170 Figure:iii Physiography Map of Khordha District 171 Figure:iv Soil Resource Map of Khordha District 172 Figure:v Slope Map of Khordha District 173 Figure:vi Industry Map of Khordha District 174 Figure:vii Ground Water Prospects Map of Khordha District 175 Figure:viii IWMP Map of Khordha District 176 Figure:ix Watershed Map of Khordha District 177 Executive Summary I. Introduction: i Background Khordha district is located on the eastern part of Odisha. Its geographical area is 2813 sq.km. The district lies between 84 0 55' to 86 0 05' East longitude and 19 0 55' to 20 0 25' North latitude. Gross cropped area of the district is 209874 hectare, the net sown area is 136102 hectare and area sown more than once is 73772 hectare.