CDA L'Institut Institute de la CAD ~ 1987 ~ THE CONFERENCE OF DEFENCE ASSOCIATIONS INSTITUTE L’INSTITUT DE LA CONFÉRENCE DES ASSOCIATIONS DE LA DÉFENSE GRADUATE STUDENT 3 NEW VIMY PAPERS SYMPOSIUM 2014 STUDENT EDITION CAF ISIS JIHADI BRIDES PROCUREMENT HITS CLOSE TO HOME WINTER 2014-2015 | VOLUME 19, NUMBER 2 HIVER 2014-2015 | VOLUME 19, NUMÉRO 2 Cover Photo by Louie Palu, 2014 Ross Munro Media Award Winner Contents U.S. Marine Gysgt. Carlos "OJ" Orjuela age 31 who is part of Alpha Company of the 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU) Battle Landing Team (BLT) 1/6, after riding in a convoy in Garmsir District, Helmand Province, VOLUME 19 NUMBER 2: WINTER / HIVER 2014-2015 FROM THE DESK OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 2 Afghanistan at Forward Operating Base Apache North. Located in Southern Helmand Province, Garmsir has been PRESIDENT / PRÉSIDENT LE MOT DU DIRECTEUR-GÉNÉRAL 3 Général Raymond R. Henault, CMM, MSC, CD (ret) CDA L'Institut a haven for insurgents for the last several years. Earlier this year the Marines cleared the area after a period of heavy Tony Battista Institute de la CAD fighting. Carlos is from New Jersey and has done one tour in Iraq in addition to this tour. EDITORIAL BOARD / COMITÉ DE LA RÉDACTION CHAIRMAN / PRÉSIDENT GRADUATE STUDENT SYMPOSIUM 2014: SUMMARY ~ 1987 ~ M. Ferry de Kerckhove Lindsay Coombs 4 MEMBERS / LES MEMBRES ROSS MUNRO MEDIA AWARD Lieutenant-général Richard Evraire, CMM, CD (Ret’d) Colonel Brett Boudreau, CD (Ret’d) Mr. Dan Donovan I WENT TO THE CDA INSTITUTE'S GRADUATE The CDA Institute, in partnership with the Canadian Defence & Foreign Affairs Colonel Alain Pellerin, OMM, CD, MA (Ret’d) SYMPOSIUM AND SO SHOULD YOU! Vice-Admiral Drew Robertson, CMM, MSM, CD (Ret’d) Institute, is pleased to announce that Mr. Louie Palu has been unanimously selected as Dashiell Dronyk 5 EDITOR / RÉDACTEUR the recipient of the CDA Institute Ross Munro Media Award for 2014. Meaghan Hobman CDA Institute / L’Institut de la CAD THE JOURNEY OF 'JIHADI BRIDES': AN ODYSSEY OF Mr. Palu is a former staff photographer at the Globe and Mail, now Bernard l. 151 Slater Street, Suite 412A FAITH 151, rue Slater, Suite 412A Schwartz fellow at the new america foundation. His work in war zones and other Ottawa ON K1P 5H3 Lindsay Coombs & Melissa Hawco 7 related military operations has been carried in almost all major Canadian daily news PHONE / TÉLÉPHONE: (613) 236 9903 publications and many international news magazines, including cover photos in e-mail / courriel: [email protected] website / site web: www.cdainstitute.ca THE STRUGGLE AGAINST ISIS Newsweek, Time, The New Yorker and The Atlantic. Louie took enormous personal Dr. John Scott Cowan 11 risk to capture his photos. His images and video – shot during multiple tours – not ON TRACK is published by the CDA Institute. only gave the public a visceral understanding of the dangers and sacrifices of ordinary RATIONAL IRRATIONALITY: A HYPOTHETICAL soldiers, but also raised the profile of Canadian troops working along allied soldiers. Mission Statement. Through the pages of ON TRACK it is the goal of the CDA Institute to see the federal government CASE STUDY OF THE SOMETIMES BIZARRE his work is also been displayed at the Canadian War Museum. adopt and fund credible defence and security policies WORLD OF GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT... for Canada. It is intended that ON TRACK facilitate the development of such policies through informed discussion Charles Davies 14 and debate of defence and security issues that have an Since joining the New America Foundation, Louie Palu has devoted much of his impact on the strategic interests of Canada and on the safety long-term studies to the political and social issues raised during the Kandahar combat of its citizens. The views expressed in ON TRACK are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the WE HAVE EACH OTHERS' BACKS mission. He is a sought-after expert on how the media covers modern wars. CDA Institute. Colin Robertson 16 ON TRACK est publié par l’Institut de la CAD. The Ross Munro Media Award commemorates Ross Munro, the celebrated Canadian Énoncé de mission. À travers les pages de ON TRACK, "TIME BOMB: CANADA AND THE FIRST NATIONS" war correspondent who reported on the Second World War in Europe. The award was l’Institut de la CAD a comme but d’inciter le gouvernement fédéral à adopter et financer des politiques de défense et BY DOUGLAS L. BLAND CDA INSTITUTE BOARD OF initiated by the Conference of Defence Associations and the CDA Institute in 2002 de sécurité crédibles pour le Canada. On souhaite que ON Book Review by Melissa Alonso 18 DIRECTORS TRACK facilite le développement de telles politiques par le LE CONSEIL D’ADMINISTRATION DE to recognize Canadian journalists who have made a significant and extraordinary biais d’une discussion et d’un débat éclairés sur des enjeux de défense et de sécurité qui ont un impact sur les intérêts L’INSTITUT DE LA CAD contribution to increasing public understanding of Canadian security and defence stratégiques du Canada et sur la sécurité de ses citoyens. "A BLUE PUTTEE AT WAR: THE MEMOIR OF Major-General John Adams (Ret’d) | Mr. Thomas matters. Recipients of the award have produced outstanding work regarding the efforts Les points de vues exprimés dans ON TRACK reflètent les vues des auteurs et pas nécessairement ceux de l’Institut de CAPTAIN SYDNEY FROST, MC" d’Aquino | Colonel Brett Boudreau (Ret’d) | of the Canadian Armed Forces in preserving Canadian democratic values la CAD. Book Review by Meghan Spilka O'Keefe 19 Honorary Colonel Darrell Bricker | Dr. Ian Brodie | Mr. Thomas S. Caldwell | Mr. Jamie Carroll | Mr. Richard Cohen Mr. Terry Colfer | Mr. David Collins | Dr. John Scott Cowan | Mr. Dan Donovan | Previous recipients Copyright © 2015. ISSN 1916-6699 ON TRACK (Print) VIMY PAPER 23: CANADA'S QUEST FOR Lieutenant-général Richard Evraire (ret) | Honorary Stephen Thorne (2002) (imprimé) SUBMARINES Lieutenant-Colonel Justin Fogarty | Major-General David Fraser (Ret’d) | Lieutenant-général Michel Garth Pritchard (2003) Copyright © 2015. ISSN 1916-6702 ON TRACK (Online) Rob Burroughs 20 Gauthier (ret) | Brigadier-General Bernd A. Goetze, (en ligne) PhD (Ret’d) | Honorary Colonel Blake C. Goldring | Sharon Hobson (2004) Général Raymond Henault (ret) | Honorary Colonel Bruce Campion-Smith (2005) VIMY PAPER 24: THE CANADIAN RESPONSE TO Paul Hindo | Honorary Lieutenant-Colonel Tim Hogarth |M. Ferry de Kerckhove | Dr. George A. Christie Blatchford (2006) Lampropoulos | Lieutenant-général Marc Lessard Permission is granted to reproduce, in whole or in part, RADICALIZATION TO VIOLENCE (ret) | M. Pierre Lortie | Lieutenant-General George Matthew Fisher (2007) articles from ON TRACK. A credit line is desired. For Dashiell Dronyk 28 inquiries contact the Editor, Meaghan Hobman at: (613) 236 Macdonald (Ret’d) | Brigadier-General W. Don Alec Castonguay (2008) 9903 or [email protected] Macnamara (Ret’d) | Vice-Admiral Paul Maddison (Ret’d) | General Paul D. Manson (Ret’d) | Vice- Brian Stewart (2009) Permission est accordée de reproduire en tout ou en partie VIMY PAPER 25: ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND Admiral Dean McFadden (Ret’d) | Mme. Louise Murray Brewster (2010) des articles de ON TRACK. Nous souhaitons que la source Mercier | Mr. Sean Murray | Honorary Colonel soit mentionnée. Pour demander des renseignements, COUNTERING THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM: Hanif (Chiko) Nanji | Dr. Roland Paris | Colonel Rosie DiManno (2011) contactez Meaghan Hobman au 613-236-9903 ou CONUNDRUM FOR DOMESTIC & INTERNATIONAL Alain Pellerin (ret) | Colonel George Petrolekas | [email protected] The Hon. David Pratt | Honorary Captain (N) Colin Adam Day (2012) COMMUNITIES Robertson | Vice-Admiral Drew Robertson (Ret’d) | Colonel (Ret’d) Ben Shapiro | Mr. Jeffery Simpson | (No Recipient 2013) Tannuva Akbar 37 M. André Sincennes| Mr. Bob Walker | Commodore Kelly Williams (Ret’d)| Independent and Informed ON TRACK Autonomne et renseigné Independent and Informed ON TRACK Autonomne et renseigné From the Executive Director Le mot du directeur-général Tony Battista Tony Battista Nous sommes heureux de vous faire parvenir On Track, la deuxième édition du 19ieme volume de la revue de l’Institut de la CAD. Bien qu’un peu de temps se soit écoulé depuis notre dernière édition, je suis certain que l’attente n’aura pas été vaine. Cette édition est particulièrement spéciale, car elle met en vedette les recherches et analyses approfondies d’une plus jeune génération d’étudiants du premier ainsi We are pleased to release the second edition of Volume 19 of the CDA Institute’s journal, On Track. que du cycle supérieur, dont les efforts les démarquent comme personnes à suivre dans la communauté de la sécurité et de la défense. Je tiens tout particulièrement à attirer votre attention à l’article portant sur les épouses djihadistes, et sur lequel deux de nos stagiaires analystes, Lindsay Although some time has passed since our previous edition, I am confident you will find it well worth the wait. This edition is particularly Coombs et Melissa Hawco, ont travaillé sans relâche l’automne dernier. special, as it features solid research and analysis from a younger generation of Undergraduate and Graduate Students, whose efforts here mark them as people to watch in the Security and Defence community. I would particularly like to draw your attention to the piece on Quoique la navigation entre la continuité et le changement ne soit jamais un art facile, je suis fier de dire que cette dernière année a eu sa part the subject of Jihadi brides, which two of our analyst interns, Lindsay Coombs and Melissa Hawco, worked so tirelessly on in the fall. de succès à la fois pour la Conférence des Associations de la Défense et l’Institut de la CAD.
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