City of Guelph Ward to Downtown Bridges Class Environmental Assessment Project File (Schedule B) Gmbp File: 116046-2

City of Guelph Ward to Downtown Bridges Class Environmental Assessment Project File (Schedule B) Gmbp File: 116046-2

Prepared By: City of Guelph Ward to Downtown Bridges Class Environmental Assessment Project File (Schedule B) GMBP File: 116046-2 DRAFT (Feb 6 2017) GUELPH | OWEN SOUND | LISTOWEL | KITCHENER | LONDON | HAMILTON | GTA 650 WOODLAWN RD. W., BLOCK C, UNIT 2, GUELPH ON N1K 1B8 P: 519-824-8150 WWW.GMBLUEPLAN.CA CITY OF GUELPH WARD TO DOWNTOWN BRIDGES CLASS ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT PROJECT FILE (SCHEDULE B) GMBP FILE: 116046-2 DRAFT (FEB 6 2017) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY I CITY OF GUELPH WARD TO DOWNTOWN BRIDGES CLASS ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT PROJECT FILE (SCHEDULE B) GMBP FILE: 116046-2 DRAFT (FEB 6 2017) TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................................... 1 2. MUNICIPAL CLASS ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT PROCESS ...................................................................... 2 3. PROBLEM / OPPORTUNITY STATEMENT .............................................................................................................. 6 4. EXISTING CONDITIONS ............................................................................................................................................ 7 4.1 Socio-Economic Environment .............................................................................................................................. 7 4.1.1 Land Use ......................................................................................................................................................... 7 4.1.2 Official Plans and Policies............................................................................................................................... 7 4.1.3 5 Arthur Street South Document Review ........................................................................................................ 8 4.2 Cultural Environment ............................................................................................................................................ 8 4.2.1 Cultural Heritage Resource Assessment ........................................................................................................ 8 4.2.2 Heritage Impact Assessments ........................................................................................................................ 8 4.2.2.1 Wellington Street Rail Bridge ...................................................................................................................... 9 4.2.2.2 – 43 Arthur Street (Formerly a part of 5 Arthur Street South) ..................................................................... 9 4.2.2.3 Allan’s Mills Ruins ..................................................................................................................................... 10 4.2.3 Archaeology .................................................................................................................................................. 10 4.3 Natural Environment ........................................................................................................................................... 11 4.3.1 Background Review ...................................................................................................................................... 11 4.3.2 Trees and Vegetation .................................................................................................................................... 12 4.3.3 Wildlife Habitat .............................................................................................................................................. 12 4.3.4 Aquatic Habitat .............................................................................................................................................. 12 4.4 Technical Environment ....................................................................................................................................... 13 4.4.1 Geomorphic Assessment .............................................................................................................................. 13 4.4.2 Bridge Hydraulics .......................................................................................................................................... 17 4.4.3 Transportation and Traffic ............................................................................................................................. 18 5. IMPACT AND EVALUATION OF ALTERNATIVES ................................................................................................. 19 5.1 Alternative Solutions ........................................................................................................................................... 19 5.1.1 Alternative 1: Bridge Immediately south of GJR Bridge (Approximately Chainage 0+80) ........................... 20 5.1.2 Alternative 2: Bridge ±200 m north of Neeve Street (Approximately Chainage 0+155) ............................... 21 5.1.3 Alternative 3: Bridge ±140 m north of Neeve Street (Approximately 0+235)................................................ 22 5.1.4 Alternative 4: Bridge ±90 m north of Neeve Street (Approximately CHainage 0+275) ................................ 22 5.1.5 Alternative 5: Bridge ±50 m north of Neeve Street (Approximately Chainage 0+325) ................................. 22 5.1.6 Alternative 6: Do Nothing .............................................................................................................................. 22 5.2 Considerations for Structure Type and Configuration ........................................................................................ 23 5.2.1 Superstructure at or Above Deck Elevation .................................................................................................. 23 5.2.2 Superstructure Below Deck .......................................................................................................................... 25 5.3 Summary of Alternatives .................................................................................................................................... 27 I CITY OF GUELPH WARD TO DOWNTOWN BRIDGES CLASS ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT PROJECT FILE (SCHEDULE B) GMBP FILE: 116046-2 DRAFT (FEB 6 2017) 5.4 Preliminary Costs ............................................................................................................................................... 30 5.5 Evaluation of Alternatives ................................................................................................................................... 32 5.5.1 Assessment of Alternatives........................................................................................................................... 32 5.5.2 Evaluation of Alternatives ............................................................................................................................. 32 6. RECOMMENDED ALTERNATIVE ........................................................................................................................... 36 6.1 Description of Recommended Alternative .......................................................................................................... 36 6.2 Environment Impacts and Mitigation Measures ................................................................................................. 36 6.2.1 Socio-Economic Environment Impacts and Mitigation ................................................................................. 36 6.2.2 Cultural Environment Impacts and Mitigation ............................................................................................... 36 6.2.3 Natural Environment Impacts and Mitigation ................................................................................................ 36 6.2.4 Technical Environment Impacts and Mitigation ............................................................................................ 36 APPENDICES APPENDIX A: CULTURAL HERITAGE EVALUATION & HERITAGE IMPACT ASSESSMENT APPENDIX B: STAGE 1 ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT APPENDIX C: SCOPED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STUDY II PEOPLE | ENGINEERING | ENVIRONMENTS CITY OF GUELPH WARD TO DOWNTOWN BRIDGES CLASS ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT PROJECT FILE (SCHEDULE B) GMBP FILE: 116046-2 DRAFT (FEB 6 2017) 1. INTRODUCTION In conformance with the City’s Downtown Secondary Plan (Official Plan Amendment 43) the City has developed a “Local Growth Management Strategy” for residential and employment growth up to the year 2031. The City Council has endorsed a 2031 population of 169,000 compared to today’s population of 125,000. While a portion of future growth will continue to be within the Greenfield area (outside the built-up area of the City), growth within will gradually increase to 40 percent of new residential development. Currently, approximately 10 percent of all residential development occurs within the built-up area with 90 percent of new residential growth in the Greenfield area. This infill and intensification corresponds to 46,250 people over the 25 year timeframe. The infill and intensification projects within the City’s built boundary will add additional strain to the City’s infrastructure, in particular, increased traffic on the existing bridges and the need for additional bridge connections. In response to the predicted future growth and in conformance with the Downtown Secondary Plan, the City is evaluating alternatives for two new pedestrian bridges that cross the Speed River linking St. Patrick’s Ward to the

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