AME Surgery Series 6A008 Minimally Invasive Approach to 6A008 Colorectal Diseases Colorectal Diseases to Approach Invasive Minimally Honorary Editors: Sanjun Cai Zhongtao Zhang Editors: Xinxiang Li Emre Gorgun Marco Milone Associate Editors: Takashi Akiyoshi Eduardo M. Targarona www.amegroups.com Giovanni Dapri Editors: Xinxiang Li Marco Milone Emre Gorgun AME Surgery Series 6A008 Minimally Invasive Approach to Colorectal Diseases Honorary Editors: Sanjun Cai Zhongtao Zhang Editors: Xinxiang Li Emre Gorgun Marco Milone Associate Editors: Takashi Akiyoshi Eduardo M. Targarona Giovanni Dapri Secretary of Editors: Lei Liang Qingguo Li Yanlei Ma AME Publishing Company Room C 16F, Kings Wing Plaza 1, NO. 3 on Kwan Street, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong Information on this title: www.amegroups.com For more information, contact [email protected] Copyright © AME Publishing Company. All rights reserved. This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of AME Publishing Company. First published in 2018 Printed in China by AME Publishing Company Editors: Xinxiang Li, Emre Gorgun, Marco Milone Cover Image lllustrator: Anthony P. Yim, Hong Kong, China Minimally Invasive Approach to Colorectal Diseases (Hard Cover) ISBN: 978-988-78920-1-4 AME Publishing Company, Hong Kong AME Publishing Company has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. The advice and opinions expressed in this book are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views or practices of the publisher. 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I Minimally Invasive Approach to Colorectal Diseases (FIRST EDITION) HONORARY EDITORS of Laparoscopic Surgery, Saint-Pierre University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium Sanjun Cai Department of Colorectal Surgery, Chief Expert of Colorectal Cancer MDT, Fudan University Shanghai SECRETARY OF EDITORS Cancer Center, China Lei Liang Zhongtao Zhang Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Department of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Shanghai Cancer Center, China Hospital, Capital Medical University, China Qingguo Li Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University EDITORS Shanghai Cancer Center, China Xinxiang Li Yanlei Ma Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China Shanghai Cancer Center, China Emre Gorgun Department of Colorectal Surgery, Digestive Disease AUTHORS Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA A. Aziz Aadam Marco Milone Department of Digestive Diseases, Rush University Medical Department of Surgical Specialities and Nephrology, Center, Chicago, IL, USA “Federico II” University, Naples, Italy Cary B. Aarons Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of ASSOCIATE EDITORS Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, PA, USA Takashi Akiyoshi Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Seiichiro Abe Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Endoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Research, Tokyo, Japan Tokyo, Japan Eduardo M. Targarona Jamil Ahmed General and Digestive Surgery Unit, Hospital de la Department of Colorectal Surgery, Poole Hospital NHS Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Carrer Sant Antoni Maria Claret, Foundation Trust, Poole, UK Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain Takashi Akiyoshi Giovanni Dapri Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, European School Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer II Research, Tokyo, Japan Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; IDIBELL (Bellvitge Biomedical Investigation Institute), Barcelona, Spain Michael Arvanitis Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, NJ, USA Jesús Bollo General and Digestive Surgery Unit, Hospital de la Elisa Ryoka Baba Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Carrer Sant Antoni Maria Claret, Hospital das Clinicas, University of Sao Paulo Medical Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain School, Brazil Robin P. Boushey Carmen Balagué Department of Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, General and Digestive Surgery Unit, Hospital de la Canada Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Carrer Sant Antoni Maria Claret, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain William P. Boyan Jr Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, NJ, USA Andrea Balla General and Digestive Surgery Unit, Hospital de la Morena Burati Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Carrer Sant Antoni Maria Claret, Department of Public Health, “Federico II” University of Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain Naples, Naples, Italy Gabriela Batista Rodríguez Guoxiang Cai General and Digestive Surgery Unit, Hospital de la Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Carrer Sant Antoni Maria Claret, Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain Amar Chand Wanderley Marques Bernardo Department of Colorectal Surgery, China Medical Hospital das Clinicas, University of Sao Paulo Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China School, Brazil William Tzu-Liang Chen Emilio Bertani Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Department of European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy Colorectal Surgery, Taichung, Taiwan, China Anuradha R. Bhama Gong Chen Department of Colorectal Surgery, Digestive Disease and Department of Colorectal Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Surgery Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Cancer Center, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Ohio, USA Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China Amit Bhatt Giovanni Dapri Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, European School Digestive Disease Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, of Laparoscopic Surgery, Saint-Pierre University Hospital, Ohio, USA Brussels, Belgium Paolo Pietro Bianchi Vinicius Leite de Castro Department of General and Minimally-invasive Surgery, Hospital das Clinicas, University of Sao Paulo Medical Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy School, Brazil Sebastiano Biondo Eduardo Guimaraes Hourneaux de Moura Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Colorectal Hospital das Clinicas, University of Sao Paulo Medical Unit, Bellvitge University Hospital, University of School, Brazil III Anthony Dinallo Guangzhou 510080, China Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, NJ, USA Craig P. Fischer Pei-Rong Ding Weill Cornell Medical College, e Methodist Hospital, Department of Colorectal Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Houston, Texas, USA Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China Giampaolo Formisano Feng Dong Department of General and Minimally-invasive Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine & Shanghai Municipal Center for Minimally Invasive Surgery, Zan Fu Shanghai 200025, China Department of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Roy Dressner China Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, NJ, USA David Fuks Jitao Du Department of Digestive Diseases, Institut Mutualiste Department of General Surgery, the Affiliated Cancer Montsouris, France and Université Paris Descartes, Paris, Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, France Zhengzhou 450003, China Brice Gayet Saleh M. Eftaiha Department of Digestive Diseases, Institut Mutualiste Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Illinois Montsouris, France and Université Paris Descartes, Paris, at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA France Sofia Esposito Giuseppe Giuliani Department of General and Minimally-invasive Surgery, Department of General and Minimally-invasive Surgery, Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy Bridget N. Fahy Emre Gorgun Weill Cornell Medical College, e Methodist Hospital, Department of Colorectal Surgery, Digestive Disease Houston, Texas, USA Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA Yi-Fei Feng Joshua A. Greenberg Department of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Department of Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Canada China Ghassan M. Hammoud Bo Feng Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University of Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Missouri at Columbia, MO, USA Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China; Shanghai Institute of Digestive Surgery, Jeonghee Han Shanghai 200025, China; Shanghai Minimally Invasive Department of Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei Surgery Center, Shanghai 200025, China University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea Xingyu Feng Dustin Hanos General Department, Guangdong General Hospital, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, NJ, USA IV Zirui He Veterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Department of General Surgery, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Los Angeles, CA, USA; David Geffen School of Medicine Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA Minimally