GEI Consultants, Inc., P.C. LONG ISLAND NATIVE PLANTS Page 1 Huntington Station, NY Phone: 631-759-2969; [email protected] KEY QUAN. BOTANICAL NAME COMMON NAME COMMENTS NATURAL COMMUNITY MAJOR TREES ARU Acer rubrum Red Maple Spring plant only OTF, AOH, FF,FTS,NWCS ASA Acer saccharum Sugar Maple smas ASN Acer saccharinum Silver Maple FF BLE Betula lenta Black or Sweet Birch OTF BLU Betula lutea (Alleghaniensis) Yellow Birch NWCS BNI Betula nigra River Birch BPA Betula papyrifera Paper Birch BPO Betula populifolia Grey Birch CCO Carya cordiformis Bitternut Hickory FF, RMHS CGL Carya glabra Pignut Hickory AOH CAO Carya ovalis Red Hickory or Sweet Pignut AOH COV Carya ovata Shagbark hickory AOH CTO Carya tomentosa Mockernut Hickory CAD Castanea dentata American Chestnut COC Celtis occidentalis Hackberry salt tolerant DVI Diospyros virginiana Persimmon FGR Fagus grandifolia American Beech FRA Fraxinus americana White Ash up & bottomlands AOH, FF,SMAS FRP Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash stream banks FTS,SMAS FRN Fraxinus nigra Black Ash swamps FF,FTS, RHMS,SMAS,NWCS JCI Juglans cinerea Butternut FF, RMHS JNI Juglans nigra Black Walnut LLA Larix laricina Tamarack NWCS LST Liquidambar styraciflua Sweetgum Spring plant only LTU Liriodendron tulipifera Tulip Tree (Yellow Poplar) OTF NS Nyssa sylvatica Black Gum (Tupelo) RMHS PLO Platanus occidentalis American Sycamore Spring plant only FF PGR Populus grandidentata Bigtooth Aspen PDE Populus deltiodes Eastern Cottonwood FF PHE Populus heterophylla Swamp Cottonwood PTR Populus tremuloides Quaking aspen PRS Prunus serotina Black Cherry OTF QA Quercus alba White Oak PP-OHW, OO, PP-OF, OTF, AOH QB Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak FF, RMHS QC Quercus coccinea Scarlet Oak salt tolerant PP-OHW, PP-OF, OTF QM Quercus muhlenbergii Chinquapin Oak OO QPA Quercus palustris Pin Oak Spring plant only QPH Quercus phellos Willow Oak QPR Quercus prinus Chestnut Oak QR Quercus rubra Northern Red Oak salt tolerant PP-OF, AOH QV Quercus veluntina Black Oak salt tolerant PP-OHW, OO, PP-OF, OTF, AOH SNI Salix nigra Black Willow FF TAM Tilia americana American Linden/Basswood FF GEI Consultants, Inc., P.C. LONG ISLAND NATIVE PLANTS Page 2 Huntington Station, NY Phone: 631-759-2969; [email protected] UAM Ulmus americana American Elm UFU Ulmus rubra (fulva) Slippery Elm FTS EVERGREEN TREES AB Abies Balsamea Balsam Fir NWCS CTH Chamaecyparis thyoides Atlantic white cedar IOP Ilex opaca American Holly JV Juniperus virginiania Eastern Red Cedar salt tolerant SS PMA Picea mariana Black Spruce NWCS PEC Pinus echinata Shortleaf Pine PRI Pinus rigida Pitch Pine salt tolerant DPP, PP-SOB, PP-OHW, PP-OF PST Pinus strobus White Pine NWCS PVI Pinus virginiana Virginia Pine TOC Thuja occidentalis Eastern Arborvitae/Northern White Cedar FTS,NWCS TCA Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock NWCS MINOR TREES ALS Alnus serrulata Hazel or Smooth Alder FTS AMA Amelanchier arborea Shadbush salt tolerant AOH,SS ACA Amelanchier canadensis Shadblow Serviceberry upright multistem MS,SS CAC Carpinus caroliniana American Hornbeam (Ironwood) FTS CFL Cornus florida Flowering Dogwood OTF, AOH CAL Cornus alternifolia Alternate-leaved Dogwood CAR Crataegus arnoldiana Arnold's Hawthorne SS CCG Crataegus crus-galli Cockspur Hawthorne SS MVI Magnolia virginiana Sweetbay Magnolia MRU Morus rubra Red Mulberry OVI Ostrya virginiana American Hop-hornbeam AOH OA Oxydendrum arboreum Sourwood, Sorrel Tree PRP Prunus pennsylvanica Fire or Pin Cherry QI Quercus ilicifolia Scrub Oak DPP, PP-SOB, PP-OHW, PP-OF QMA Quercus marilandica Blackjack Oak QP Quercus prinoides Chinquapin Oak PP-SOB, PP-OHW QS Quercus stellata Post Oak SAS Sassafras albidum Sassafras OTF DECIDUOUS SHRUBS ARA Aronia arbutifolia Red Chokeberry MS ARM Aronia melanocarpa Black Chokeberry MS, RMHS CEO Cephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush fresh to brackish CLA Clethra alnifolia Summersweet (Sweet Pepperbush) lowlands & brackish MS, RMHS CAM Cornus amomum Silky Dogwood FTS CFR Cornus foemina spp. racemosa Gray Dogwood OO, AOH,SS,FTS CSE Cornus sericea Red-osier Dogwood FTS, RMHS,NWCS CCO Corylus cornuta Beaked Hazelnut AOH EAM Euonymus americana Strawberry Bush GEI Consultants, Inc., P.C. LONG ISLAND NATIVE PLANTS Page 3 Huntington Station, NY Phone: 631-759-2969; [email protected] GBA Gaylussacia baccata Black Huckleberry DPP, PP-SOB, PP-OHW, PP-OF,MH GFR Gaylussacia frondosa Dangleberry MH HAV Hamamelis virginiana Witchhazel OTF, AOH HIP Hibiscus palustris Rose Mallow IVT Ilex verticillata Winterberry RMHS LBE Lindera benzoin Spicebush FF,FTS, RMHS,SMAS LOB Lonicera oblongifolia Swamp Fly Honeysuckle NWCS PRA Prunus Americana Hedge-plum SS PRM Prunus maritima Beach Plum MD,MS,MH PRV Prunus virginiana Choke Cherry SS RHN Rhododendron nudiflorum Pink Azalea (Pinxter Flower) RHV Rhododendron viscosum Swamp Azalea RMHS RCO Rhus copallinum Shining /Winged Sumac MS RGL Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac MS,SS RTY Rhus typhina Staghorn Sumac RIB Ribes (various species) Gooseberries SMAS RCA Rosa carolina Pasture Rose MD,MS,SLTS RPA Rosa palustris Swamp Rose RRU Rosa rugosa Sand/Rugosa Rose MD RVI Rosa virginiana Virginia/Wild Rose MS RAL Rubus allegheniensis Northern Blackberry OTF RID Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry AOH RPU Rubus pubescens Dwarf Raspberry NWCS SDI Salix discolor Pussywillow SCN Sambucus canadensis American Elderberry MS SPL Spirea latifolia Broadleaf Spirea (Meadowsweet) VA Vaccinium angustifolium Lowbush Blueberry PP-SOB, PP-OF, OTF, AOH,MH VC Vaccinium corymbosum Highbush Blueberry MFIS,MS, RMHS, NWCS VM Vaccinium myrtilloides Sour-top Blueberry VP Vaccinium pallidum Blueberry DPP, PP-SOB, PP-OHW, PP-OF, OTF, AOH VS Vaccinium stamineum Deerberry VIA Viburnum acerifolium Mapleleaf Viburnum OTF, AOH VAL Viburnum alnifolium Hobblebush VCA Viburnum cassinoides Wild Raisin RMHS VID Viburnum dentatum Southern Arrowood MS VIL Viburnum lentago Nannyberry SS VIP Viburnum prunifolium Blackhaw Viburnum VIR Viburnum recognitum Northern Arrowood SS,FTS, RMHS VIT Viburnum trilobum Cranberry Viburnum EVERGREEN SHRUBS BAH Baccharis halimifolia Groundsel-bush salt to brackish, semi-ev MCRF, SLTS CHC Chamaedaphne calyculata Leatherleaf, Casdandra IGL Ilex glabra Inkberry IVF Iva frutescens Marsh Elder SLTS KAN Kalmia angustifolia Sheep Laurel GEI Consultants, Inc., P.C. LONG ISLAND NATIVE PLANTS Page 4 Huntington Station, NY Phone: 631-759-2969; [email protected] KLA Kalmia latifolia Mountain Laurel LRA Leucothoe racemosa Fetterbush LLI Lyonia ligustrina Male-berry MGA Myrica gale Sweet Gale MFIS MP Myrica pensylvanica Northern Bayberry semi-evergreen MFIS,MD,MG,MS,MH RMA Rhododendron maximum Rosebay Rhododendron GROUND COVERS, PERENNIALS & VINES ADP Adiantum pedatum Maidenhair Fern AMM Ammophila breviligulata American Beachgrass MB.MD AVI Anchistea virginica Virginia Chain Fern ANG Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem PP-SOB, OO AVI Andropogon virginicus Broom-sedge MG,MS ACY Anemone cylindracea Thimbleweed OO APL Antennaria plantaginifolia Pussy's-toes MG ANU Aralia nudicaulis Wild Sarsaparilla AOH ARC Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry DPP, PP-OHW,MD,MH ART Arisaema triphyllum Jack-in-the Pulpit OTF,FTS ACM Artemisia caudata Tall Wormwood AST Artemisia stelleriana Dusty-miller MD AQC Aquilegia canadensis Wild Columbine ASC Asarum canadense Wild Ginger ATU Asclepias tuberosa Butterfly Weed OO,MG,MS ASY Asclepias syriaca Common Milkweed MG,MS ADI Aster divaricatus White Wood Aster OTF ADU Aster dumosus Bushy Aster MH AER Aster ericoides Heath Aster OO,MG.MS ALA Aster lateriflorus Calico Aster ASL Aster linariifolius Stiff-leaf Aster DPP,MH ANA Aster novae-angliae New England Aster ANO Aster novi-belgii New York Aster MG,MS ASP Aster pasternus White-topped Aster MG,MS ASO Aster solidagineus Narrow-leaved White-topped Aster MH ATE Aster tenuifolius Slender Saltmarsh Aster HSM AFF Athyrium felix-femina Lady Fern AAR Atriplex arenaria Seabeach Atriplex MB APA Atriplex patula Seaside Artiplex MB BTI Baptisia tinctoria Wild Indigo MS CED Cakile edentula Sea-rocket MB CTU Calopogon tuberosus Grass Pink CEB Carex eburnea Sedge NWCS CLP Carex leptalea Sedge NECS CPE Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania Sedge PP-OHW, PP-OF, AOH,MG,MH CSI Carex silicea Sedge MD CSW Carex swanii Swan Sedge CPO Chamaesyce polygonifolia Seaside Spurge MB GEI Consultants, Inc., P.C. LONG ISLAND NATIVE PLANTS Page 5 Huntington Station, NY Phone: 631-759-2969; [email protected] CHG Chelone glabra Turtlehead CMA Chimaphila maculata Spotted Wintergreen CFA Chrysopsis falcata Sickle-leaved Golden Aster CRA Cimicifuga racemosa Black Cohosh AOH CLM Cladium mariscoides Twig-rush MFIS CLE Clematis paniculata Sweetautumn Clematis CLV Clematis virginiana Virgin's Bower FF CBO Clintonia borealis Blue Bead Lily NWCS COP Comptonia peregrina Sweetfern PP-SOB COT Coptis trifolia Starflower NWCS CRO Coreopsis rosea Rose Coreopsis CCA Cornus candensis Bunchberry,Dwarf Dogwood NWCS CPM Cyperus polystachyos Cyperus MFIS,MD,FTM CYC Cypripedum calceolus Yellow Lady's-slipper NWCS CYR Cypripedum reginae Showy Lady's-slipper NWCS DAC Dactylis glomerata Orchard Grass DAS Danthonia spicata Poverty Grass MG DPU Dennstaedtia punctilobula Hay-scented Fern DFL Deschampsia flexuosa Common Hairgrass MG,MH DGL Desmodium glabellum Dillen's Tick-trefoil OO DGT Desmodium glutinosum Tick-trefoil AOH DPA Desmodium paniculatum Panicled Tick-trefoil OO, AOH DSP Dryopteris spinulosa Spinulose Woodfern EPR Epigaea repens Trailing Arbutus EHY Eupatorium hyssopifolium Boneset EPU Eupatorium purpureum Purple Joe-pye weed MS EUG Euthamia