XVIII century Adoption of the Constitution on 3rd May. 1701 1791 1795 1800 Poland lost independence for 123 years. Polish territory is divided between Russia, Prussia and Austria. Russification and germanisation processes. XIX century Klementyna Hoffmanowa Emilia Sczaniecka Narcyza Żmichowska Filipina Płaskowicka 1798 - 1845 1804-1896 1819-1876 1847-1881 Writer, translator and editor. Social and patriot Writer, teacher, Folk teacher, First Polish woman writer activist. precursor of socialist and who wrote for children . feminism in Poland. social activist. The first who underlined the need of women`s education. 1818 1825 1830 1842 First women’s Institute of November Scientific Review – magazine governess uprising magazine of Polish feminists XIX century Lucyna Tekla Bądarzewska Ćwierczakiewiczowa Maria Kalergis Helena Modrzejewska 1822-1874 1840-1909 1829-1861 1829-1901 Composer, Promoter of a healthy Protector of Actress, an icon pianist, food and the of fashion and style. pioneer a healthy lifestyle. great artists, of new First Polish pianist, kind of music. business woman. philanthropist. 1851 1858 1863 „Maiden prayer” is composed Cookbook that gave January well known all over the world richness its female uprising. author Repressions XIX century Anna Tomaszewicz-Dobrska Maria Wysłouch Kazimiera Bujwidowa 1854-1918 1857-1905 1867-1932 First Polish female Social activist Thanks to her in 1894 doctor and scientist. especially among the Jagiellonian University She educated many rural women. accepted the first excellent doctors and girls students. a huge number of midwives. 1867 1894 1899 The first university Jagiellonian University First Congress of in Europe /Zurich/ in Krakow accepts Polish Women in was opened for women. the first female students. Zakopane XX century Wanda Gertz Maria Dulębianka Paulina Kuczalska- Zofia Moraczewska 1896-1958 1865-1939 Reinschmit 1873-1958 1859-1921 The whole life devoted Painter, feminist, Polish feminist, One of the first to what she most social activist, social activist, deputies loved-military service. columnist. journalist. to the Parliament. 1914 1918 1921 World War I Poland regains its March Constitution Husband loses independence. formally guarantees his majority Women were granted egual rights for women possition the election right XX century Bronisława Dłuska Irena Krzywicka Olga Małkowska Kinga Wiśniewska- 1865-1939 1899-1994 1888-1979 Roszkowska 1916-2006 Doctor, Writer, Distinguished for Polish Doctor,pioneer first director of feminist. female scouting. in geriatric medicine Radium Institute She founded the first in Poland. in Warsaw. Polish scouts team. 1929 1934 1939 1945 Restoration of independence by Works on Civil Code World War II. Poland. XX century Michalina Tatarkówna Bronisława Wajs Alina Szapocznikow Maria Kwaśniewska- -Majkowska 1910-1987 1923-1973 Maleszewska 1908-1986 1913-2007 Lodz Polish-Roma Sculptor artist, Athlete, Olympian spinner, poet. inspiring by /Berlin 1936/. social and the female body. Distinguished for party activist. women sport in Poland and in the world. 1952 1956 The Constitution guarantees women: Legalization equality, election right, right to work of abortion. and full access to education. XX century Halina Szwarc Krystyna Gryczełowska 1923-2002 1930-2009 Ace of Polish inteligence Screenwriter and film director, service during World War II. documentary filmmaker. Founder of the first Third Age University in Poland. 1975 1989 1993 2000 The first U3A The first democratic Anti-Abortion Law founded in election is passed by Poland the Polish Parliament. Thank you for your attention The timeline performed by Halina Miksa Copy rights of the photos Klementyna Hoffmanowa Date; XIX century .Author: anonymous plate Source: National Digital Library Polona http://polona.pl/item/1045905/0/ Rights: Public domain Emilia Sczaniecka Source: own work. http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emilia_Sczaniecka Author: Krogalin Rights: Public domain Date: 19th century Narcyza Żmichowska (1819-1876),Polish writer and poet. Date ; before 1876 Source: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Narcyza_%C5%BBmichowska,_portrait.jpg Rights: Public domain Filipina Płaskowicka Source:The Independence Traditions Museum in Lodz Rights :consent issued by the museum Tekla Bądarzewska Photo the of Tekla Bądarzewska‘s tomb in the Old Powazki Cemetery – Warsaw. Source: From private collection of Beata Michalec the author a book "Tekla z Bądarzewskich Baranowska autorka nieśmiertelnej La priere d'une vierge. Miejsca, czas i ludzie,” Rights: The consent to place photo obtained from Mrs. Beata Michalec and Mr. Rafał Krupa. Lucyna Ćwierczakiewiczowa The author of photo is Agata Nowicka www.agatanowicka.com Source: Weekly „Wysokie Obcasy” 31.07.2012 www.wysokieobcasy.pl/wysokie- obcasy/1,53662,12206598,Femme_terrible_ Lucyna_Cwierczakiewiczowa_i_365_obiadow.ml Rights: The consent to place the photo of the picture on the website www.unless-women.eu given by Agata Nowicka who is the author of the photo. Maria Kalergis Date: XIX century. Author; unknown Source: Stanisław Szenic – “Maria Kalergis”-the second edition Warsaw 1963, Publisher: The State Publishing Institute, page 72 Rights: The consent to place photo on the website www.unless-women.eu obtained from the State Publishing Institute in Warsaw Helena Modrzejewska Portrait of Helena Modrzejewska by Melecjusz Dutkiewicz (1836-1897) Source: Photo in collection of Biblioteka Narodowa (National Library) in Poland, F.3439 www.polona.pl/item/379171/0/ Rights: Public domain Anna Tomaszewicz-Dobrska Author: Jan Mieczkowski ( 1830 -1889) Source: The copy of the photo from the book by Zbigniew Filar; “ Anna Tomaszewicz -Dobrska - Karta z dziejów polskich lekarek, Warszawa 1959. Rights:Public domain Maria Wysłouch Date ; before 1939 http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Wys%C5%82ouchowa Source: Wincenty Witos “ Moje wspomnienia ” Warszawa 1988 Rights: Public domain Kazimiera Bujwidowa Source: Under edit, Ewa Furgał, ,,Krakow women's trail. Guide in suffragist's Krakow „published by the Foundation Space for Women in Krakow in 2009,(pod red.Ewy Furgał, „ Krakowski szlak kobiet. Przewodniczka po Krakowie Emancypantek, wyd. Fundacja przestrze ń kobiet, Kraków 2009, str.42 ) www.przestrzenkobiet.pl Rights: Public domain and the consent to place the photo on the website given by Ewa Furgał who is the editor of the publication. Wanda Gertz Date: before 1939 (ca 1920 -1921), author: unknown Source: Photo from the cover of the book by Anna Nowakowska “ Opowieść o kobiecie żołnierzu” Rights: Consent to place photo obtained from Mrs. Anna Nowakowska-Wierzchoś the author of Wanda Gertz’s biography www.histmag.org/Anna -Nowakowska-Wierzchos-Wanda-Gertz.- Opowiesc-o-kobiecie-zolnierzu-3877 Maria Dulębianka Source: Photo from the collections of the Maria Konopnicka Museum in Zarnowiec Rights: The consent to publish on the website www.unless-women.eu issued by Mr. Paweł Bukowski. the Director of the Museum of the Maria Konopnicka in Zarnowiec Paulina Kuczalska-Reinschmit Source:Library of the Institute of Literary Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences Rights: Public domain Zofia Moraczewska Date; before 1939 Source: Library of Polish Parlament . Wikipedia - http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zofia_Moraczewska Rights:Public domain Bronisława Dłuska Date: before 1939 ,author: unknown Source: The collections of the Maria Sklodowska Curie Museum in Warsaw www.helenow.pl/historia.html Rights : consent issued by the museum Irena Krzywicka Portrait of Irena Krzywicka - author : Benedykt Jerzy Dorys ( 1901-1990) Source: National Digital Library Polona www.polona.pl/item/1141326/0/ Rights: Dobrzynski, Ludwik. The publication made available with the consent of the heirs of the author. The whole or any portion thereof can not be processed or used for commercial purposes. Michalina Tatarkówna -Majkowska Source: The collection of The Independence Traditions Museum in Łódź Rights: The consent to publish on the website www.unless-women.eu issued by the museum. Bronisława Wajs Portrait of Papusza by Krystyna Gierlinska - Jozwiak Source: Wikipedia http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronis%C5%82awa_Wajs-Papusza Rights:The publication available with the permission of the author, is in Wikipedia. Maria Kwaśniewska-Maleszewska with Gold Medal Of Olimpic Order Author: unknown Source: Photo is owned by the Museum of Sport and Tourism ( Department of the Museum of the City of Lodz) Rights; The consent to place photo on the website www.unless-women.eu issued by the museum . Halina Szwarc Source: The collection of The Independence Traditions Museum in Łódź Rights: The consent to publish on the website www.unless-women.eu issued by the museum. Krystyna Gryczełowska Source: National Film Library Rights: The consent to publish on the website www.unless-women.eu issued by the National Film Library http://fototeka.fn.org.pl/strona/wyszukiwarka.html?search_type=osoba&key=Grycze%C5%82owska+Krystyna.