Directorate General NDRF & Civil Defence (Fire) Ministry of Home Affairs East Block 7, Level 7, NEW DELHI, 110066, Fire Hazard and Risk Analysis in the Country for Revamping the Fire Services in the Country Final Report – State Wise Risk Assessment, Infrastructure and Institutional Assessment of Phase IV States (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Kerala, Lakshadweep, Tamil Nadu) November 2012 Submitted by RMSI A-8, Sector 16 Noida 201301, INDIA Tel: +91-120-251-1102, 2101 Fax: +91-120-251-1109, 0963 www.rmsi.com Contact: Sushil Gupta General Manager, Risk Modeling and Insurance Email:[email protected] Fire-Risk and Hazard Analysis in the Country Table of Contents Table of Contents .................................................................................................................. 2 List of Figures ....................................................................................................................... 5 List of Tables ........................................................................................................................ 7 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................ 11 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 19 1.1 Background........................................................................................................... 19 1.2 Role of Fire Services ............................................................................................. 19 1.3 Objective of the study ........................................................................................... 21 1.4 Scope of the study ................................................................................................ 21 2 Technical Details on Methodology and Data Development .......................................... 22 2.1 Understanding of the Scope of Work .................................................................... 22 2.2 Study Area ............................................................................................................ 23 2.3 Phased Approach ................................................................................................. 24 3 GIS based Fire Hazard and Risk Analysis.................................................................... 26 3.1 GIS Overlay Analysis ............................................................................................ 30 3.2 Fire Hazard and Risk Analysis .............................................................................. 32 3.3 Hazard Ranking .................................................................................................... 33 3.5 Exposure Vulnerability Ranking ............................................................................ 40 4 Field Surveys of Fire Stations for Data Collection ........................................................ 51 4.1 Field-Survey of Individual Fire Station and Collection of Headquarter Data .......... 51 4.2 Stakeholder Analysis ............................................................................................ 52 5 Development of Fire Decision Support System (FDSS) ............................................... 53 5.1 Salient Features .................................................................................................... 53 5.2 High Level Design ................................................................................................. 53 5.2.1 Data Warehouse ............................................................................................ 55 5.3 Platform Components ........................................................................................... 56 5.4 System Administration Interface ............................................................................ 58 5.5 Application Interface ............................................................................................. 58 5.5.1 Technology .................................................................................................... 59 5.6 Advantages of Open Source Platform ................................................................... 61 5.7 Identification of Gaps in Infrastructure, Up-gradation and Modernization Requirement .................................................................................................................... 62 5.7.1 Infrastructure gaps ......................................................................................... 62 5.7.2 Equipment Gaps ............................................................................................ 62 5.7.3 Capacity gaps ................................................................................................ 62 Phase 3 Study (Andhra Pradesh State) Confidential Page 2 of 232 Fire-Risk and Hazard Analysis in the Country 5.8 Preparation of detail cost estimates with Capital and O&M Investment Plan ......... 63 5.9 Institutional Assessment and Capacity Building Plan ............................................ 63 6 International and National Norms ................................................................................. 65 6.1 Literature Survey .................................................................................................. 65 6.2 Response Time ..................................................................................................... 65 6.2.1 Germany ........................................................................................................ 65 6.2.2 Japan ............................................................................................................. 66 6.2.3 USA ............................................................................................................... 67 6.2.4 UK ................................................................................................................. 68 6.2.5 India ............................................................................................................... 68 Annex-1: Fire Headquarter Data Collection Form ................................................................ 71 Annex-2: Fire Station Survey Form ..................................................................................... 88 7 Delhi State ................................................................................................................. 104 8 Rajasthan State ......................................................................................................... 105 9 Maharashtra State ..................................................................................................... 106 10 Jammu and Kashmir State ..................................................................................... 107 11 Puducherry UT ....................................................................................................... 108 12 Andaman & Nicobar Islands UT ............................................................................. 109 13 Chandigarh UT ....................................................................................................... 110 14 Haryana State ........................................................................................................ 111 15 Himachal Pradesh State ......................................................................................... 112 16 Punjab State ........................................................................................................... 113 17 Uttarakhand State .................................................................................................. 114 18 Uttar Pradesh State ................................................................................................ 115 19 Dadra and Nagar Haveli UT ................................................................................... 116 20 Daman and Diu UT ................................................................................................. 117 21 Goa State ............................................................................................................... 118 22 Gujarat State .......................................................................................................... 119 23 Karnataka State ...................................................................................................... 120 24 Madhya Pradesh State ........................................................................................... 121 25 Andhra Pradesh ..................................................................................................... 122 25.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................... 122 25.2 Field Surveys of Fire Stations for Data Collection ............................................... 126 25.3 Infrastructure Gap Analysis ................................................................................. 127 25.3.1 Fire Station Location Gap Analysis .............................................................. 127 25.3.2 Firefighting and rescue Vehicles And Equipment Gap ................................. 155 Phase 3 Study (Andhra Pradesh State) Confidential Page 3 of 232 Fire-Risk and Hazard Analysis in the Country 25.3.3 Fire Manpower Gap ..................................................................................... 175 25.3.4 Fire Station Building Infrastructure Gap ......................................................