Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan ________________________________________ Project Number: 47021-002 Loan Number: 3239 PAK: Federally Administered Tribal Areas Water Resources Development Project Magoo Dand Dam Sub Project (Updated Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan) Prepared by Project Management Unit, SDU, Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan For the Asian Development Bank Date received by ADB: 30 Sep 2020 NOTES (i) The fiscal year (FY) of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and its agencies ends on 30 June. (ii) In this report “$” refer to US dollars. This land acquisition and resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. FATA Water Resources Development Project (FWRDP), Updated Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan of Magoo Dand Dam, July 2020 Federally Administered Tribal Areas Water Resources Development Project (FWRDP) Document stage: Final/Updated LARP July 2020 Project number: 47021-002 ADB Loan Number: 3239-PAK Magoo Dand Dam Sub Project Updated Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan September 2020 Prepared by: Project Management Unit (PMU) of FWDRP - FATA Secretariat, Peshawar, Government of Pakistan with assistance of BAK Consulting Engineers (PAK), AGES Consultants and Rehman Habib Consultants (RHC) (Pvt) Ltd. (PAK) i FATA Water Resources Development Project (FWRDP), Updated Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan of Magoo Dand Dam, July 2020 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 7 1.1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................... 7 1.2 PROJECT BACKGROUND ......................................................................................... 7 1.3 NECESSITY OF MAGOO DAND DAM ........................................................................ 8 1.4 PROJECT AREA & DAM LOCATION ......................................................................... 8 1.5 Scope of Work ...........................................................................................................11 1.6 DESIGN COMPONENTS WHICH INVOLVE LAND ACQUISITION. ..........................11 1.7 ADB SAFEGUARD POLICY STATEMENT AND NEED FOR LARP .........................11 1.8 DUE DILIGENCE OF THE PROJECT ........................................................................12 1.9 PROJECT CATEGORIZATION ..................................................................................12 1.10 RESETTLEMENT PROCESSING REQUIREMENTS .................................................13 1.11 MOBILIZATION OF CIVIL WORKS CONTRACTOR .................................................13 2 SCOPE OF LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT ......................................... 2-14 2.1 OBJECTIVES OF LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT PLAN ................ 2-14 2.2 SCOPE OF LAND ACQUISITION .......................................................................... 2-14 2.3 IMPACT ON LAND .....................................................................................................16 2.4 PROCESS AND SCOPE FOR VOLUNTARY LAND DONATION ..............................17 2.5 Principle for Voluntary Land Use or Land Purchase through Negotiated Agreement .................................................................................................................17 2.6 PROCEDURES FOR LAND SCREENING/ASSESSMENT AND DUE DELIGIENCE .............................................................................................................17 2.6.1 SCREENING/ASSESSMENT ......................................................................................17 2.7 VOLUNTARY LAND-USE AGREEMENT ...................................................................18 2.8 TERMS OF PARTNERSHIP/AGREEMENT ...............................................................19 2.9 LAND-PURCHASE THROUGH NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT ..................................19 2.10 THIRD-PARTY VERIFICATION/EXTERNAL MONITOR ............................................20 2.11 DOCUMENTATION ....................................................................................................21 2.12 GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM ......................................................................21 2.13 IMPACT ON INCOME/LIVELIHOOD ..........................................................................21 2.14 IMPACTS ON TREES ................................................................................................21 2.15 IMPACT ON BUILDING AND STRUCTURE ..............................................................21 2.16 IMPACT ON GRAZING LAND OR FISHING ACTIVITIES ..........................................21 2.17 IMPACT ON WATER COURSES ...............................................................................21 2.18 IMPACT ON CATTLE SHADES .................................................................................21 2.19 OTHER ASSETS ........................................................................................................21 2.20 IMPACT ON INDIGENOUS PEOPLE .........................................................................22 2.21 SIGNIFICANCE OF SOCIO-CULTURAL IMPACTS ...................................................22 2.22 ARCHEOLOGICAL, HISTORICAL AND RELIGIOUS SITES ....................................22 2.23 IMPACT ON VULNERABLE PEOPLE .......................................................................22 3 SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE ........................................................................................23 3.1 DEMOGRAPHIC SPREAD OF PASHTUNS IN AND AROUND FATA REGION ........23 3.2 PASHTUN TRIBAL STRUCTURE AND SOCIETY IN FATA ......................................24 3.3 PROJECT LOCATION WITH AFFECTED PEOPLE ..................................................25 3.4 ADMINISTRATIVE SET UP ........................................................................................25 3.5 DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE ........................................................................................26 P a g e | 2 FATA Water Resources Development Project (FWRDP), Updated Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan of Magoo Dand Dam, July 2020 3.5.1 POPULATION .............................................................................................................27 3.5.2 FAMILY SIZE ..............................................................................................................27 3.5.3 DWELLING .................................................................................................................28 3.5.4 LANGUAGE ................................................................................................................28 3.5.5 THE FAMILY SYSTEM ...............................................................................................28 3.5.6 Food ...........................................................................................................................28 3.5.7 Dress and Ornaments ...............................................................................................28 3.6 LIVESTOCK ...............................................................................................................29 3.7 CONFLICTS RESOLUTION MECHANISM ................................................................29 3.8 RELIGIOUS BELIEFS ................................................................................................30 3.9 WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION ........................................................................30 3.10 POVERTY ..................................................................................................................31 3.11 HEALTH FACILITIES .................................................................................................31 3.12 SOCIAL ORGANIZATION ..........................................................................................32 3.13 AGRICULTURE ..........................................................................................................32 3.14 EDUCATION ..............................................................................................................33 3.15 ECONOMIC FEATURES ............................................................................................33 3.16 MINING .......................................................................................................................34 3.17 ROADS .......................................................................................................................34 3.18 TELEPHONE FACILITIES ..........................................................................................34 3.19 SITES OF HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE...................................................................34 3.20 GENDER ISSUES ......................................................................................................35 3.21 Land Rights ...............................................................................................................36 4 PUBLIC CONSULTATION, PARTICIPATION AND DISCLOSURE ................................37