Monaco MIGRATION PROFILES Part I. Global legal instruments related to international migration States parties to United Nations legal instruments Year ratified: Year ratified: - 1949 ILO Migration for Employment Convention 1993 1989 Conv. on the Rights of the Child 1954 1951 Refugee Convention - 1990 UN Migrant Workers Convention 2010 1967 Refugee Protocol 2001 2000 Human Trafficking Protocol - 1975 ILO Migrant Workers Convention 2001 2000 Migrant Smuggling Protocol Part II. Population indicators Population estimates 1990 2000 2010 2013 20 Males ('000) 14 16 18 18 Females ('000) 15 17 19 19 15 Total ('000) 29 32 37 38 10 Percentage urban population 100 100 100 100 Percentage rural population 5 0 1985-90 1995-00 2005-10 2010-15 -5 Average annual rate of change 0.41 0.88 1.72 0.79 Annual rate of natural increase* -2.80 -3.08 -0.46 -2.80 1985-90 1995-00 2005-10 2010-15 Crude net migration rate* 6.93 11.88 17.66 10.65 Annual rate of natural increase* Total net migration ('000) 1 2 3 2 * Per 1,000 population Crude net migration rate* Projected change in total population by component (x 1000) 12 10 2015-20 2025-30 2035-40 2045-50 8 Total population at end of period 40 44 48 53 6 Population change during period 2 2 2 2 4 Annual rate of natural increase* -2.20 0.47 0.52 1.60 2 Crude net migration rate* 10.23 9.35 8.50 7.76 0 * Per 1,000 population -2 Projected change in working-age (15-64) population (x 1000) -4 2015-20 2025-30 2035-40 2045-50 2015-20 2025-30 2035-40 2045-50 Medium variant 1 1 1 2 Annual rate of natural increase* Zero-migration variant -1 -1 -1 0 Crude net migration rate* Difference 2 2 2 2 Part III. Development indicators Development indicators (years are approximate for some indicators / countries) 1990 2000 2010 2013* 0.20 84 Life expectancy at birth 77.2 79.8 82.1 82.6 83 Adult literacy rate (ages 15 and older) .. .. .. .. 0.18 82 Combined gross enrolment ratio in 81 education (per cent) .. .. .. .. 0.16 80 79 HDI GDP per capita (PPP in thousands of US Years 0.14 78 dollars) .. .. .. .. 77 Human development index (HDI) .. .. .. .. 0.12 76 * 2013 or latest available 75 0.10 74 Remittances (years are approximate for some indicators / countries) 1990 2000 2010 2013* 1990 2000 2010 2012* Inflows (millions of US dollars) .. .. .. .. Human development index (HDI) Outflows (millions of US dollars) .. .. .. .. Life expectancy at birth Inflows as a share of GDP (%) .. .. .. .. * Estimate Monaco Part IV. International migrant stocks International migrant stock by age and sex 1990 2000 2013 Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 0-4 175 159 334 239 217 456 256 211 467 5-9 220 200 420 270 247 517 301 237 538 10-14 264 242 506 271 244 515 357 274 631 15-19 308 298 606 302 271 573 453 347 800 20-24 361 374 735 334 312 646 598 444 1 042 25-29 512 554 1 066 493 486 979 780 585 1 365 30-34 693 748 1 441 810 797 1 607 899 743 1 642 35-39 766 814 1 580 882 873 1 755 1 011 905 1 916 40-44 763 809 1 572 873 868 1 741 999 968 1 967 45-49 728 785 1 513 830 838 1 668 1 045 1 036 2 081 50-54 798 868 1 666 993 1 028 2 021 990 1 000 1 990 55-59 769 854 1 623 930 991 1 921 985 1 053 2 038 60-64 756 925 1 681 780 915 1 695 930 1 074 2 004 65+ 2 234 3 083 5 317 2 437 3 218 5 655 2 388 3 430 5 818 Total 9 347 10 713 20 060 10 444 11 305 21 749 11 992 12 307 24 299 Total population by age and sex, 2013 Migrant stock by age and sex, 2013 65+ Native-born Foreign-born(males) Native-born (males) Foreign-born(females) (females) 65+ Males Females 60-64 0-4 -1.5 -0.7 1.5 0.6 -1.1 0.9 55-59 60-64 50-54 5-9 -1.0 -0.8 1.2 0.6 55-59 -1.2 1.0 50-54 45-49 -1.4 -0.9 1.7 0.7 -1.5 1.1 40-44 10-14 45-49 35-39 15-19 -1.3 -1.2 1.5 0.9 40-44 -1.9 1.4 30-34 35-39 25-29 20-24 -1.1 -1.6 1.3 1.2 30-34 -2.5 1.8 20-24 25-29 -0.5 -2.1 0.8 1.5 25-29 -3.2 2.4 15-19 30-34 0.1 -2.4 0.3 2.0 20-24 -3.7 3.1 10-14 15-19 5-9 35-39 0.3 -2.7 0.3 2.4 10-14 -4.2 3.7 0-4 40-44 -0.7 -2.6 1.3 2.6 5-9 -4.1 4.0 0-4 1545-49 10 5-1.3 0 -2.8 5 1.210 152.7 -4.3 4.3 -1.4Percentage-2.6 1.2 2.6 10 5 -4.1 0 4.1 5 10 15 50-54 Percentage 55-59 Native-born (males)-0.8 -2.6Foreign-born0.4 (males) 2.8 -4.1 4.3 Native-born (females) Foreign-born (females) Males Females 60-64 -1.1 -2.5 0.7 2.8 -3.8 4.4 65+ -5.4 -6.3 5.3 9.1 -9.8 14.1 Migrant stock by origin (2013) Migrant stock by destination (2013) Top 5 countries or areas of origin Total Top 5 countries or areas of destination Total France 7 798 France 24 531 Italy 7 006 Greece 23 920 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1 862 Italy 2 085 Switzerland 973 United States of America 651 Germany 887 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 271 Total 18 526 Total 51 458 Refugee population by origin (end 2012) Refugee population by destination (end 2012) Top 5 countries or areas of origin Total Top 5 countries or areas of destination Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total Total Tertiary students by origin (2013) Tertiary students by destination (2013) Top 5 countries or areas of origin Total Top 5 countries or areas of destination Total 0 France 347 0 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 69 0 United States of America 22 0 Switzerland 15 0 Australia 8 Total Total 461 DEFINITIONS AND SOURCES States parties to United Nations legal instruments : Indicates whether a country has ratified the relevant international instrument and if so, the year of ratification. The relevant instruments are the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees; the 1967 Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees, and the 1990 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families. In addition, two Protocols relevant to international migration supplement the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, namely the 2000 Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children and the 2000 Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air. Source : United Nations Treaty Collection. See: http://treaties.un.org. Males: De facto male population as of 1 July of the year indicated. Data are presented in thousands. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision. Females: De facto female population as of 1 July of the year indicated. Data are presented in thousands. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision. Total population: De facto population in a country, area or region as of 1 July of the year indicated. Figures are presented in thousands. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision. Percentage urban population: Urban population as a percentage of the total population. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2012). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2011 Revision. Percentage rural population: Rural population as a percentage of the total population. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2012). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2011 Revision. Annual rate of change: Average exponential rate of growth of the population over a given period. It is expressed as a percentage. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision. Annual rate of natural increase: Crude birth rate minus the crude death rate. Represents the portion of population growth (or decline) determined exclusively by births and deaths. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision. Crude net migration rate: The ratio of net migration during the year to the average population in that year. The value is expressed per 1 000 inhabitants. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision. Total net migration: Net number of migrants, that is, the number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants. It is expressed in thousands. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013) World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision.