Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Energizing Energy Transition in Indonesia’s Power Sector Indonesia Energy Transition Dialogue Forum 2018 Jakarta, November 15th 2018 1 Energy Mix Target on 2025 - 2050 24% 2050 1,030 31% 25% MTOE 22% 20% 2025 30% 400 MTOE 23% 2025 2050 25% Role of energy As development capital Renewable mix 23% 31% Energy supply 400 MTOE 1,030 MTOE 136 GW 443 GW New and renewable 1. Geothermal PP, 7.2 GW Power Plant Capacity Coal 2. Hydro PP, 17.9 GW (NRE> 45 GW) (NRE> 167 GW) Oil 2025 3. Small Hydro PP, 3 GW Energy elasticity < 1 < 1 Gas 4. Bioenergy PP, 5.5 GW RE 45 GW Electricity 5. Solar PP, 6.5 GW 2,500 kWh 7,000 kWh 6. Wind PP, 1.8 GW /capita/year 7. Others, 3.1 GW Electrification Ratio 100% 100% 2 PRIMARY ENERGY MIX FOR POWERGENERATION Third Quarter -2018 59.20% The primary energy mix in power Coal generation is a percentage of 12.67% 58.41% electricity production (GWh) 12.32% by each energytype. ** Renewable Energy 6.00% Reducing the electricityproduction 2018 cost to achieve competitive and 6.18%** 2017 affordable tariff. 22.92% Fuel oil Decreasing the use of fuel oil power generation. 22.30% Gas **Include Biofuel 3 National Commitment in Global Climate Change The GOI also committed to participate on global sustainable action as pledged by President Joko Widodo, at the 21st COP 2015 in Paris, known as Paris Agreement and during the Conference on Parties (COP) 22 at Morocco last November 2016, Indonesia committed : To reduce greenhouse gas emission in 2030 to 29% on its own efforts. With International support, the reduction of greenhouse gas emission is targeted up to 41%. President of The Republic of Indonesia: “Emition mitigation in energy sector conducted in several ways: Switch fuel subsidy into productive sector; Enhancement of renewable energy use about 23% of total national energy consumption by 2025; Waste to energy management. 4 RENEWABLE ENERGY UTILIZATION ENCOURAGE CO² EMISSIONS REDUCTION Million TonCO² 40.1 36.0 As a nationalcommitment in reducing emissions 33.9 (according to ActNo.16 concerning Ratification of the 31.60 Paris Agreement to the UNFCCC and President 29.64 Regulation No.61/2011 concerning National ActionPlan on 23.38 Green House Gas Reduction) Realization TARGET Q3 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 5 POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT FROM RENEWABLE ENERGY HAVE BEEN SIGNED IN 2017 Biogas 5 Unit 9.8 MW Q3 2018 (1%) Biomass 5 Unit Financial 32.5 MW Operation Construction Close Preparation (3%) 70 Solar 6 Unit CONTRACTS 45 MW 26 40 (4%) 4 1,214.2 Geothermal 1Unit Hydro 4 Unit MW 86 MW 754 MW (7%) (62%) Minihydro 49 Unit 286.8 MW (23%) THE PROGRESS OF RENEWABLEENERGY POWER GENERATION CONTRACTS (2014-2017) 70 Contracts 1,214.2 23 MW Contracts 14 14 Contracts Contracts 1,251MW 1,829MW 116MW 2014 2015 2016 2017 2014 2015 2016 2017 6 RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT GEOTHERMAL POWER GENERATION Third Quarter -2018 INSTALLED CAPACITY (MW) 2,250 2,058.5 140 MW Geothermal Power 2,000 Generation additional capacity 1,808.5 from Karaha #1 (30 MW) & 1,948.5 Sarulla #3 (110MW) 1,750 1,643.5 1,438.5 1,500 1,403.5 Target 1,250 Q3 Realization 0-1,000 20142014 2015 2016 2017 2018 INSTALLED SOLAR, MINIHYDRO/ BIOENERGY POWER GENERATION MICROHYDRO & WIND POWER INSTALLED CAPACITY (MW) Bioenergy Power Plant consisted of Biomass, Biogas, Municipal Waste, and Biofuel. GENERATION(MW) Mostly are off-grid power plant. Target Realization 515 898.5 1,767.1 1,787.9 1,839.5 2,030 1,857.5 2018 Third Quarter 296 247 Sidrap 160 + 123 75 MW 19.1 Quarter Third Target 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 7 SPESIFICATION Wind Propeller 30 turbine 57 width METER Tower Capacity 80 height 2.5 of each turbine METER Mega Watt PRESIDENT of The Republic of Indonesia Joko Widodo when Sidrap Wind Power Plant inaugurating the Sidrap Wind Power Generation in Watangpulu District, Sidenreng Rappang (Sidrap), South Sulawesi Province (2/7). Jokowi: Seems like in Europe, Sidrap Wind Power Generation I is the first commercial scale wind and the largest power generation in Indonesia. This inauguration is a real commitment of the government in realizing 23%share but we are in Sidrap of Renewable Energy in primary energy mix by 2025. LOCATION COMMERCIAL Electrify South Sulawesi OPERATIONDATE Build inAug 2015 Early2018 150,000 INSTALLEDCAPACITY MANPOWER household 75 MW 4,480 worker each 450VA INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT USD 150 million FRIENDLY 8 Affordable & Sustainable Tolo Wind Power Plant, Jeneponto Regency Energy COD Target 72 4th Quarter 2018 MW . 97% Local 950 . 3 % Foreign Man Power 160.7Million USD Investasi 2018 11,859 cent/kWh PPA Price (US$) 9 #Local Wisdom Sarulla Geothermal Power Plant (3x110 MW) 10 Accelerating transition heading to 100% renewable energy, GOI also have a number of policy instruments and regulations such as: 1 Blending 20% of biodiesel for all sector; 2 Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic for buildings (in progress); 3 Simplification of the licensed process, through application Online Single Submission (OSS); 4 Preparing other fiscal instrument (tax incentives and tax allowance); 5 Enhance the economic price for the electricity generated by renewable energy should be purchased by the utility, PT. PLN Persero, in a certain price; 6 Boosting geothermal development 7 increasing the utilization of biofuel, to reduce imported fuel oil. 11 ELECTRIFICATION RATIO 2018 The achievement for national electrification ratio until Q3 2018 has reach 98.05%, with the compositionas follows: PLN 95.43%; Non-PLN 2.50%; and LTSHE 0.12%. * 1 2 24 30 5 29 4 32 3 20 28 6 33 34 10 8 21 23 7 27 22 31 26 12 25 9 13 14 11 16 17 East Nusa Tenggara 18 15 61.01% 19 Note: >70 50-70 <50 *unaudited (%) Achievement Target Electrification Ratio in 2010 - 2019 Realization Q3 98.05 99.90 100 95.35 91.16 88.30 97.50 90 84.35 80.51 80 76.56 72.95 67.15 70 60 0-50 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 12 SOLAR POWER ENERGY SAVING LAMPS (LTSHE) Pre-electrification for 2,519 villages Source of financing: State Budget 2017-2019 > 350K REALIZATION 2017 TARGET 2018 INDICATIVE PLAN 2019 household 79,556 household 175,782 household 95,455 household in 5 provinces in 16 provinces West Papua Riau Q3 Realization: 1. Tambrauw 5. Mount Arfak 1. Meranti Islands 2. Teluk Bintuni 6. South Manokwari 22,820 units installed and 3. Fakfak 7.Wondama Bay 87,742 units distributed 4. Manokwari LTSHE component: LTSHE spec: Ultra Efficient LED 3 Watt West Nusa Tenggara Maluku Papua = Incandescent lamp 25Watt Can light up to 6-12 hours or a 1. West Lombok 4. Sumbawa 1. South Buru 1. Nabire 6. Asmat Lithium Energy Storage maximum 60 2.North Lombok 5. Dompu 2. Buru 2. Mamberamo Raya 7. Jaya Wijaya Pack (Lithium Battery) hours in a single 3.East Lombok 6. Bima 3. Central Maluku 3. Sarmi 8. Yalimo battery charge 4. EastSeram 4. Tolikara 9. Mount Bintang Efficient Management Energy 5. Aru Islands 5. Lanny Jaya 13 Mrs. YAKON TABONI Resident of Munak Village, Bulakme District, Jayawijaya Regency, Papua Province Happy after receiving the SolarPower Energy Saving Lamps from the government - December 20, 2017- 14 AOU VILLAGE Pulau Tiga District, Asmat Regency, Papua Province Nowadays, it is already 100% (pra) electrified with energy saving solar power lamps (LTSHE) - December 20, 2017- 15 ILPEN TABONI Resident of NungguRugu Village, Bulakme District, Jayawijaya Regency, Papua Province Now, I canstudy at night - Desember 20, 2017- 16 BIMU VILLAGE RESIDENTS Bulakme District, Jayawijaya Regency, PapuaProvince Receive the energy saving solar power lamps (LTSHE) for free from the government - December 20, 2017- 17 Puldama District, 1,085 Unit 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Thank You & Follow Us 25.