4 CONTENTS 5 CONTENTS Introduction 6 Western Pamphylia 113 Smooth Cilicia 205 Maps and Plans 259 Olympus, the Chimaera Mezitli (Soli) 205 Atlas A 260 Travel tips 10 and Phaselis 113 Mersin and the Çukurova (with Atlas B 261 Getting around 10 West and north of Antalya Tarsus and Adana) 207 Atlas C 262 Eating and drinking 13 (Trebenna, Termessus, Evdir Hanı Practical information 218 Atlas D 263 Accommodation 14 Karain Cave) 120 Timeline 15 Inland Cilicia: exploring Ancient provinces 259 Glossary 17 Antalya 126 the valleys 220 Pronunciation guide 21 Practical information 133 The Sirkeli relief and Yılankale 220 Alanya 172 Anavarza 221 Anavarza 224 Early travellers to Mediterranean The Pisidia Heritage Trail 135 Kozan (Ancient Sis) 226 Andriake 98 Turkey 22 Ariassos, Döşeme Boğazı and Sia 135 Feke castle 227 Anemurium 180 Melli and Pednelissos 137 Kadirli 227 Antakya 247 Around the Ceramic Gulf 35 Selge 138 Karatepe 228 Antalya old town 128 Muğla to Marmaris 35 Perge 141 Hierapolis Castabala 230 Aspendos 152 Cnidus and Loryma: Sillyon 147 Practical information 233 Caunus 47 A tale of two peninsulas 37 Aspendos 150 The Letoön (Xanthus) 77 Caunus and Dalyan 45 Lyrbe and the Manavgat Black Cilicia 235 Limyra 103 Practical information 50 Waterfalls 155 Kinet Hüyük and the site of the Olympus 115 Side 156 battle of Issus 235 Patara 82 Lycia 52 Practical information 163 Around the Bay of İskenderun 236 Perge 145 Fethiye and its gulf 53 İskenderun 239 Phaselis 118 The interior north of Fethiye 56 Rough Cilicia 164 Practical information 240 Pinara 66 The upper Xanthus Valley (Tlos, Approaching Alanya: Alarahan Selge 140 Pinara, Sidyma) 63 and Arapsa Han 166 Antakya and the Hatay district 241 Side 158–9 The lower Xanthus Valley (Xanthus Alanya 167 Antakya 241 Sillyon 148 Letoön, Patara) 68 Laertes, Syedra and Iotape 174 Harbiye: Ancient Daphne 249 Termessus 123 Kaş 84 Selinus 176 Seleucia Pieria and Al Mina 250 Tlos 64 East of Cape Uluburun: Aperlae, Antiochia ad Cragum 177 The stylites of Antioch 252 Uzuncaburç 192 Simena and Cyaneae 85 The Anamur headland 178 Practical information 253 Xanthus 70 Between two rivers: the Demre Çay Kelenderis and its hinterland 182 and the Akçay (with ancient Silifke and Ayatekla 184 Myra) 90 The Göksu valley 189 Dereağzı and the interior 100 Uzuncaburç-Olba Diocaesarea 190 Back to the coast (Finike Narlıkuyu and environs 194 Limyra) 101 Ayaş (Elaioussa) 197 Arykanda 105 Kumkuyu 201 Rhodiapolis 108 Practical information 203 Practical information 111.