http://www.mediaculture-online.de Autor: Buckingham, David. Titel: Children and Media. Quelle: http://www.chicam.net/media/pdf/DEL1_part2.pdf [date 11.8.2003]. London 2002. Verlag: UNESCO. Published with kind permission of the author. David Buckingham CHILDREN AND MEDIA CONTENTS David Buckingham: CHILDREN AND MEDIA OVERVIEW...................................................................................5 1. Globalisation, media and children’s culture....................................................................5 2. Media and childhood: a European perspective..............................................................9 3. Childhood, migration and media...................................................................................13 3.1 Provision..................................................................................................................13 3.2 Use..........................................................................................................................17 4. From consumption to production..................................................................................19 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................21 Peter Holzwarth and Bjorn Maurer: CHILDREN AND MEDIA - GERMANY................................................................................23 1. The media landscape...................................................................................................23 1.1 Facts and figures.....................................................................................................23 1.2 Migration and Media................................................................................................25 2. Research paradigms, methods and issues..................................................................27 2.1 Theoretical Approaches..........................................................................................27 1 http://www.mediaculture-online.de 2.2 Research Paradigms...............................................................................................28 2.3 Data Collection and Analysis..................................................................................29 2.4 Fields of Research..................................................................................................29 3. Children as producers..................................................................................................30 4. Ethnic minority/migrant children...................................................................................32 5. A brief conclusion summarising key questions or issues for research relating to the CHICAM project................................................................................................................37 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................37 Litsa Kourti: CHILDREN AND MEDIA - GREECE...................................................................................42 1. The Media Landscape..................................................................................................42 1.1 Access and Use......................................................................................................42 1.2 Provision for Children..............................................................................................44 1.3 Regulation...............................................................................................................45 1.4 Ethnic Minorities......................................................................................................47 2. Research paradigms, methods and issues..................................................................47 3. Children as media producers.......................................................................................49 4. Ethnic minority/migrant children...................................................................................51 5. Conclusion....................................................................................................................51 BIBLIOGRAPHY............................................................................................................51 Fondazione Censis: CHILDREN AND MEDIA – ITALY .......................................................................................55 1.The media landscape....................................................................................................55 1.1 Facts and figures.....................................................................................................55 2 http://www.mediaculture-online.de 1.2 Thematic Channels and Children’s TV stations......................................................56 1.3 Laws, codes and policies on media and children...................................................57 2. Research on children as consumers............................................................................58 3. Research on children as producers.............................................................................60 4. Media use by children of immigrant origin...................................................................60 5. Key Questions and Issues............................................................................................60 Tables............................................................................................................................61 BIBLIOGRAPHY............................................................................................................64 Susan Bink, Ad van Dam & Leen d’Haenens: CHILDREN AND MEDIA - THE NETHERLANDS................................................................65 1. The media landscape...................................................................................................65 1.1 Owning Media.........................................................................................................65 1.2 Using Media............................................................................................................67 2. Research on Children and Media.................................................................................68 2.1 Research paradigms...............................................................................................69 2.2 General Theories.....................................................................................................69 2.3 Methods...................................................................................................................70 2.4 Important Themes...................................................................................................70 3. Children as Producers..................................................................................................71 4. Migrant Children and Media.........................................................................................71 4.1 Usage of Media.......................................................................................................72 5. Conclusion....................................................................................................................74 LITERATURE................................................................................................................74 3 http://www.mediaculture-online.de Ingegerd Rydin: CHILDREN AND MEDIA - SWEDEN...................................................................................76 1. The Media Landscape..................................................................................................76 1.1 Access.....................................................................................................................76 1.2 Use..........................................................................................................................77 1.3 Television programme preferences........................................................................79 1.4 Computer games preferences................................................................................80 1.5 Children’s programming..........................................................................................80 1.6 Media representations in commercial channels.....................................................81 1.7 Ethnic and minority channels and broadcasting.....................................................82 2. Research paradigms....................................................................................................83 3. Children as producers and media education................................................................85 3.1 Special projects:......................................................................................................85 4. Ethnic minority/migrant children...................................................................................86 5. Concluding remarks......................................................................................................87 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................87 Professor David Buckingham and Liesbeth de Block: CHILDREN AND MEDIA - UK..............................................................................................88 1. The media landscape...................................................................................................89 1.1. Access and use......................................................................................................89