ICS432:ComputerNetworkSystems©Dr.FazalNoor ComputerScienceandSoftwareEng.Dept. LabInstructor:TuwailaaAlshammari UniversityofHail Configuration and management of Networks 2014StudentID: LAB 1 – Introduction to packet tracer LAB1:IntroductiontoPacketTracerandSimple2PCnetwork. Objectives:ICS432:Computer NetworkSystems©Dr.FazalNoor Computer LearnSciencePacketandTracerSoftwaretoEng.designDept.andsimulate networks.LabInstructor:TuwailaaAlshammari University LearnofHailtocreateasimpleLANwithtwoPCsusinganEthernetStudenthubID:andtwostraightthrough cables toconnecttheworkstations. Learntoconfigureandverifythenetworkconnectivity. LearnaboutLABvarious1:IntroductionnetworkrelatedtoPacketcommands.TracerandSimple2PCnetwork. Objectives:1.)ClickonPacketTracerIcononthedesktopofyourcomputerscreen. LearnPacketTracertodesignandsimulatenetworks. 2.)Youwillseeawindowappearasbelow. LearntocreateasimpleLANwithtwoPCsusinganEthernethubandtwostraightthroughcables toconnecttheworkstations. Learntoconfigureandverifythenetworkconnectivity. Learnaboutvariousnetworkrelatedcommands. 1.)ClickonPacketTracerIcononthedesktopofyourcomputerscreen. 2.)Youwillseeawindowappearasbelow. 3.ClickonHelpthenclickonTutorials.UnderTutorials>ClickonInterfaceOverview.Anautomated tutorialwillbegin.Trytounderstanditasmuchaspossible.Whenfinishedwiththetutorialstartthe nexttutorial.UnderLogicalWorkspace>clickonCreatingaNetworkTopology.Againanautomated tutorialwillbeginandgothroughit.Afterfinishing,youwillnowdesignasimplenetwork next. 4.BynowyoushouldhaveabasicunderstandingofPacketTracer.Nowletusmakeasimplenetwork with3.Click2PConandHelpahubthenorclickaswitch.onTutorials.MoveyourUndermouseTutorialscursorto>ClickloweronleftInterfacecornerOverview.overthePCicon.AnautomatedNowclick ontutorialPCicon.willOnbegin.thewindowTrytounderstandright,youwillitasseemuchGenericaspossible.underaPCWhenicon.finishedClickonwithitandthedragtutorialthemousestarttheto mainnexttutorial.windowUnderanddropLogicalit.YouWorkspacewillseea>pictureclickonofCreatingPCO.AgainaNetworkclickonTopology.PCiconandAgaindragantheautomatedmouseto thetutorialmainwillwindowbeginandandgoletthroughitgo.it.YouAfterwillseefinishing,anotheryouPC1willappearing.nowdesignThatasimpleisyounetworkhave2computersnext. on the mainwindow. 4.BynowyoushouldhaveabasicunderstandingofPacketTracer.Nowletusmakeasimplenetwork 5.withNow2PCchooseandaahubhub.orYouaswitch.dothisMovebygoingyourmousetothelowercursorcornertolowerandleftchoosingcorneroverthethirdthePCicon,icon.noteNowinclickthe boxonPCtheicon.wordOnHubsthewillwindowappear.right,OnyouthewillrightseewindowGenericundernexttoait,PCyouicon.willClickseeon2genericitanddragdevices.themouseClickonto itmainandwindowdragtheandmousedroptoit.mainYouwindowwillseeandapictureletgo.ofPCO.ThisisAgainwhatclickyouonshouldPCiconhaveandbydragnow,the2PCsmouseandto1 Hub.themain windowandletitgo.YouwillseeanotherPC1appearing.Thatisyouhave2computerson themainwindow. _____________________________ 5.Nowchooseahub.Youdothisbygoingto©Dr.theFazallowerNoorcorner andchoosingthethirdicon,noteinthe boxthewordHubswillappear.Onthehttp://faculty.uoh.edu.sa/f.noor/rightwindownexttoit,youwillsee2genericdevices.Clickon3 itanddragthemousetomainwindowandletgo.Thisiswhatyoushouldhavebynow,2PCsand1 Hub. _____________________________ ©Dr.FazalNoor http://faculty.uoh.edu.sa/f.noor/ 3 ICS432:ComputerNetworkSystems©Dr.FazalNoor ComputerICS432:ComputerScienceandNetworkSoftwareSystemsEng.Dept. LabInstructor:©Dr.TuwailaaFazalNoorAlshammari UniversityComputerofScienceHailandSoftwareEng.Dept. LabStudentInstructor:ID:TuwailaaAlshammari UniversityofHailStudentID: Configuration and management of Networks 2014 6.6.NowNowwewewantwanttoconnectthethecables.cables.AgainAgainlowerlowerleftleftcornercornerthethe5th5thiconicon(zig(zigzagzagorangeorangeincolor)incolor)clickclick onitandinboxthewordconnectionswillappear.Nowonthewindowonrightyouwillseedifferent onitandinboxthewordconnectionswillappear.Nowonthewindowonrightyouwillseedifferent typesofcablesappearing.Choosethethirdon“CopperStraightThrough”.Clickonthiscableanddragit typesofcablesappearing.Choosethethirdon“CopperStraightThrough”.Clickonthiscableanddragit tothePCOandtotheHub.Youwillseeportswithnumbersyoumayconnecttoanyone.Againrepeat tothePCOandtotheHub.Youwillseeportswithnumbersyoumayconnecttoanyone.Againrepeat betweenPC1andtheHub.Thisiswhatyoushouldhavebynow. betweenPC1andtheHub.Thisiswhatyoushouldhavebynow. ICS432: 7.NowComputerthatweNetworkhavetheSystemssimplenetwork,weneed toassignIPaddressesto©Dr.theFazal2PCs.NoorFastdouble ComputerScienceandSoftwareEng.Dept._____________________________ Lab Instructor:TuwailaaAlshammari 7.Nowthatwehavethesimplenetwork,we©Dr.needFazaltoNoorassign IPaddressestothe2PCs.Fastdouble UniversityofHailStudentID: clickonPC0.Youwillgetpopupwindowhttp://faculty.uoh.edu.sa/f.noor/of_____________________________PCOandclickon“Config” menutogetthewindowbelow.4 ClickonFastethernet.IntheIPAddresstype©Dr.in192.168.7.5FazalNoorandforsubnetmasktype255.255.255.0. ClickonXtoclosethisboxafterwards.http://faculty.uoh.edu.sa/f.noor/ 4 8.SimilarilydowithPC1butassignthefollowingIPaddress192.168.7.10andsubnetmask255.255.255.0 ClickonXtoclosethesubwindow. 9.Totestthepingcommand.FastdoubleclickonPCOtogetthefollowing.Underdesktopclickon “COMMANDPROMPT”window. _____________________________ ©Dr.FazalNoor http://faculty.uoh.edu.sa/f.noor/ 5 ICS432:ComputerNetworkSystems©Dr.FazalNoor ComputerScienceandSoftwareEng.Dept. LabInstructor:TuwailaaAlshammari UniversityofHailStudentID: clickonPC0.YouwillgetpopupwindowofPCOandclickon“Config”menutogetthewindowbelow. ClickonFastethernet.IntheIPAddresstypein192.168.7.5andforsubnetmasktype255.255.255.0. ClickonXtoclosethisboxafterwards. ICS432:ComputerNetworkSystems©Dr.FazalNoor Configuration and management of Networks 2014 ComputerScienceandSoftwareEng.Dept. LabInstructor:TuwailaaAlshammari UniversityofHailStudentID: 8.SimilarilydowithPC1butassignthefollowingIPaddress192.168.7.10andsubnetmask255.255.255.0 ClickonXtoclosethesubwindow. 9.Totestthepingcommand.FastdoubleclickonPCOtogetthefollowing.Underdesktopclickon “COMMANDPROMPT”window. _____________________________ ©Dr.FazalNoor http://faculty.uoh.edu.sa/f.noor/ 5 10.Youwillgetthefollowingandinthewindowtype:ping192.168.7.10<pressenter>. ICS432:ComputerNetworkSystems©Dr.FazalNoor ComputerScienceandSoftwareEng.Dept. LabInstructor:TuwailaaAlshammari UniversityofHailStudentID: Youwillseethat4packetsaresenttoPC1andgetareplyback.Ifyoudonotgetareplythensomething iswrongwithyournetwork.Thepingutilityshowsiftheconnectionbetweensourcepcanddestination pcisworkingornot. _____________________________ 11.)Aftertestingoutthe“ping”command.Dothe©Dr.followingFazalexcerises.Noor 12.)IntheCommandPromptasaboveinsteadhttp://faculty.uoh.edu.sa/f.noor/oftypingping.Nowtypeipconfig<pressenter>. 6 Writedownwhatyouget: IPaddress Subnetmask Defaultgateway: 13.)Nexttypetracert192.168.7.10<pressenter>.Whatdoyousee? 14.)Nexttypearp–a<pressenter>.Whatdoyousee? 15.)PracticebyaddingmorePCstoyournetworkandassigningIPaddresses. 16.)IfyouassignonePCanipaddressof192.168.7.15andanotherPCwithipaddressof192.168.8.20. Canyoupingeachother?YesorNo. _____________________________ ©Dr.FazalNoor http://faculty.uoh.edu.sa/f.noor/ 7 ICS432:ComputerNetworkSystems©Dr.FazalNoor ComputerScienceandSoftwareEng.Dept. LabInstructor:TuwailaaAlshammari UniversityofHailStudentID: Youwillseethat4packetsaresenttoPC1andgetareplyback.Ifyoudonotgetareplythensomething iswrongwithyournetwork.Thepingutilityshowsiftheconnectionbetweensourcepcanddestination Configuration and management of Networks 2014 pcisworkingornot. 11.)Aftertestingoutthe“ping”command.Dothefollowingexcerises. 12.)IntheCommandPromptasaboveinsteadoftypingping.Nowtypeipconfig<pressenter>. Writedownwhatyouget: IPaddress Subnetmask Defaultgateway: 13.)Nexttypetracert192.168.7.10<pressenter>.Whatdoyousee? 14.)Nexttypearp–a<pressenter>.Whatdoyousee? 15.)PracticebyaddingmorePCstoyournetworkandassigningIPaddresses. Exercise 3 – Connecting to a Switch and navigating the Cisco Command Line Interface 16.)IfyouassignonePCanipaddressof192.168.7.15andanotherPCwithipaddressof192.168.8.20. Create the following topology in Packet Tracer: Canyoupingeachother?YesorNo. _____________________________ ©Dr.FazalNoor http://faculty.uoh.edu.sa/f.noor/ 7 There are two ways to access the CLI of the switches in packet tracer: The first one is to click in the switch and then choose the CLI tab, the other is to access them remotely via the client PCs (has would be the case in a real network). However to access the switches via the PCs some configuration has to be already in the switches, namely the creation of a vty port and the configuration of a management IP address. Connecting via the console port to the equipment is usually how we perform these configurations. To simplify we will do them using the Packet Tracer interface. 1) Select the 2960 Switch1, enter the CLI in the CLI tab of the packet tracer window. CCNPv6 SWITCH CCN Pv6 SWITCH Step 1: Connect to the switch console port and enter privileged EXEC mode. CCNPv6 SWITCH From a computer running a terminal emulation program, connect to the console port of the switch that you Step 1: Connect to the switch console port and enter privileged EXEC mode. want to clear using a console cable. You should see a console prompt that includes the switch’s hostname, Step 1: Connect to the switch console port and enter privileged EXEC mode. Fromfollowed a computer by a > or running #. The defaultaConfiguration