Name ______________________________________________________________________________________ Period _____ Roman Emperors and Monuments Matching There were over 140 different emperors during the 500-year long Roman Empire. Many of them were responsible for having some of the most famous roman monuments built. Match up the description below with the emperor or monument in the Word Bank. Use your “Roman Emperors and Monuments” reading to match the names of the emperors and/or monuments. Aqueducts Augustus Caligula Circus Maximus Coliseum Constantine Diocletian Hadrian Hadrian’s Wall Nero Pantheon Trajan Trajan’s Column Valens 1. _____________________ Ruled for four years; quite possibly an insane Emperor 2. _____________________ The Emperor remembered for beginning the downfall of Rome 3. _____________________ Defensive barrier designed to say “Stop! This is the border of the Roman Empire!” 4. _____________________ Emperor who made Christianity legal in the Roman Empire 5. _____________________ Temple to the gods; known for its oculus in the roof 6. _____________________ The Romans built these to bring water from the mountains to their city 7. _____________________ A Victory Column; now with a statue of St. Peter on the top 8. _____________________ An Emperor who fiddled while Rome burned; Started well, but then became cruel 9. _____________________ A race track designed for Chariot Racing; Could seat over 300,000 people 10. ____________________ The Emperor who split the Roman Empire into two pieces 11. ____________________ The first Roman Emperor; originally named Octavian 12. ____________________ Emperor who came from Spain; known as a near-perfect Emperor 13. ____________________ A stadium opened in 80CE; nicknamed the “Arena of Death” 14. ____________________ Emperor who was also an architect; created the first new Code of Laws in Rome .