Volume 32 n Issue 3 n July-September 2018 INDO-AFRIca RELATIONSHIP 10 GUIDING PRINCIPLES THE PUSHKAR INDEPENDENCE DAY CALL OF THE HILLS THALI FOR ALL CAMEL FAIR 71 yearS OF FREEDOM STUNNING MEGHALAYA SIX INDIAN SPREADS UPCOMING EVENTS ACROSS INDIA DIWALI Also known as the festival of lights, Diwali celebrates the victory of good over evil with the lighting of diyas, and is one of India’s most vibrant festivals. WHEN: November 7, 2018 WHERE: Across the country NAVRATRI HORNBILL FESTIVAL Nine days of devotion and celebration Drawing all the tribes of Nagaland in Hindu goddess Durga’s honour to the foothills of Mount Japfü, the culminate in Dussehra on the tenth day 10-day festival presents cultural of this festival. performances, indigenous games, a craft bazaar, music events and more. WHEN: October 10 to 18, 2018 WHERE: Across the country WHEN: December 1 to 10, 2018 WHERE: Kohima, Nagaland EID MILAD-UN-NABI Marking the birth anniversary of Prophet Muhammad, the founder of Islam, Eid Milad-un-Nabi is celebrated in the third month of the Muslim lunar calendar. WHEN: November 21, 2018 WHERE: Across the world JODHPUR RIFF CHRISTMAS Against the stunning backdrop of Celebrating the birth of Jesus Mehrangarh Fort, this annual event Christ, this festival begins with offers performances by the finest folk a midnight mass and comprises artistes of Rajasthan. feasting and merrymaking. WHEN: October 24 to 28, 2018 WHEN: December 25, 2018 WHERE: Jodhpur, Rajasthan WHERE: Across the world FOREWORD As Hindi scholars from across the world converged at the Swami Vivekananda International Convention Centre in Mauritius for the 11th Vishwa Hindi Sammelan (World Hindi Conference) from August 18-20 in Mauritius, the language was given a memorable tribute by the world. In this issue of India Perspectives, relive the significant international event and look ahead to the next edition to be held in Fiji. The Government of India has had a busy diplomatic calendar over the past few months, and a series of important bilateral and multilateral interactions have ushered in notable outcomes. Read about Korean President Moon Jae-in and Russian President Vladimir Putin’s official visits to India. Also gain insights into Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s successful state visits to Rwanda, Uganda, South Africa, and External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj’s official visits to Kazakhstan, Kyrgystan and Uzbekistan. In our Sports section, be proud as you behold India’s stellar performance at the 2018 Asian Games in Jakarta-Palembang, Indonesia. From young debutantes to senior players, members of the Indian contingent have together brought home the country’s best medal haul at the Games this year: 15 gold, 24 silver and 30 bronze. In our travel section, head to spectacular Meghalaya, with its rolling hills, cascading waterfalls and fascinating living root bridges. Experience its rich culture as we take you to the state capital Shillong and the nearby hill town of Cherrapunji. In our photo feature section, experience the vibrant Pushkar Mela in Rajasthan. One of the largest animal fairs in the world, it is a bubbling cauldron of colours, culture and entertainment, and draws thousands of travellers every year. From preachy sagas to nuanced narratives, let Indian films inspire you with their fresh take on issues of social and cultural relevance in our Cinema section. Be privy to how they participate in building the nation that is India today by telling the stories of ordinary people with extraordinary ideas. Finally, find more innovation in our Dance section, as we bring you insights into Euphonic Yoga, a novel dance form that combines yoga with Indian classical music and dance. Volume 32 n Issue 3 n July-September 2018 Raveesh Kumar Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the Ugandan Parliament during his visit to the African nation INDO-AFRICA RELATIONSHIP THE PUSHKAR CAMEL FAIR 10 GUIDING PRINCIPLES INDEPENDENCE DAY 71 YEARS OF FREEDOM CALL OF THE HILLS STUNNING MEGHALAYA THALI FOR ALL SIX INDIAN SPREADS JULY-SEPTEMBER 2018 | 3 | WWW.INDIAPERSPECTIVES.IN Volume 32 n Issue 3 n July-September 2018 Editor: Raveesh Kumar Assistant Editor: Rajat Bhatnagar Ministry of External Affairs Room No. 152, ‘A’ Wing, Shastri Bhavan, New Delhi - 110001, India Tel.: +91.11.23388949, 23381719 Fax.: +91.11.23384663 Web: www.indiaperspectives.in For feedback: [email protected] Maxposure Media Group India Pvt Ltd CEO & Managing Director: Prakash Johari Director: Vikas Johari Editorial Director: Jayita Bandyopadhyay Head Office Maxposure Media Group India Pvt Ltd #TheAddress, Plot No 62, Okhla Phase-3, New Delhi-110020, India Tel: +91.11.43011111, Fax: +91.11.43011199 CIN No: U22229DL2006PTC152087 For inquiries: [email protected] FOR INQUIRIES | MMGIPL Tel: +91.11.43011111 FAX: +91.11.43011199 www.maxposuremedia.com India Perspectives is published in Arabic, Bahasa Indonesia, English, French, German, Hindi, Italian, Pashto, Persian, Portuguese, Russian, Sinhala, Spanish, Tamil, Chinese and Japanese. India Perspectives is published by Raveesh Kumar, Joint Secretary (XP) and Official Spokesperson, Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), Room No. 152, ‘A’ Wing, Shastri Bhavan, New Delhi - 110001, India. It is printed and published on behalf of the MEA by Maxposure Media Group India Pvt. Ltd. (MMGIPL), #TheAddress, Plot No 62, Okhla Phase-3, New Delhi-110020, India. India Perspectives is published six times a year. All rights reserved. The writing, artwork and/or photography contained herein may be used or reproduced with an acknowledgement to India Perspectives. MEA and MMGIPL does not assume responsibility for loss or damage of unsolicited products, manuscripts, photographs, artwork, transparencies or other materials. The views expressed in the magazine are not necessarily those of the MEA or MMGIPL. Follow us on: http://www.facebook.com/MEA http://www.twitter.com/MEA http://www.youtube.com/MEA For a copy of India Perspectives, contact the nearest Indian diplomatic mission. 50 CONTENTS 34 74 40 PARTNERSHIP TRAVEL A celebration of Hindi ...................................... 6 The hills are alive ............................................60 Culture of cooperation ...................................10 DANCE India for Africa .................................................16 Healing through movement .........................66 Building BRICS for prosperity ....................... 22 HERITAGE Salute to freedom ........................................... 24 Between the lines ........................................... 70 To the heart of Asia ........................................ 30 CINEMA Weaving a new reality .....................................74 Business and strategy ..................................... 34 ART SPORTS Art for heart’s sake .......................................... 78 On top of the game .........................................40 CUISINE SUCCESS Taking Bollywood to Latin America .............46 The great Indian thali ..................................... 82 SNAPSHOT PROGRESS Fair play ............................................................50 Tunnel vision ................................................... 88 JULY-SEPTEMBER 2018 | 5 | WWW.INDIAPERSPECTIVES.IN PARTNERSHIP A CELEBRATION OF HINDI The 11th Vishwa Hindi Sammelan organised in Mauritius from August 18 to 20, 2018, was attended by representatives from 45 countries, earning the distinction of being the biggest event of its kind BY DR HARISH NAVAL INDIA PERSPECTIVES | 6 | JULY-SEPTEMBER 2018 aishankar Prasad once used the the kavi sammelan (convention of poets) phrase ‘post celebration sadness’ was converted to a kaavyanjali (poetic in one of his plays. Preparations homage). Following this, the scheduled for a celebration go on for a long programmes of the conference began, time, the day of celebration arrives bringing back a semblance of normalcy and J– aspirations, enthusiasm and taking the proceedings forward as planned. happiness permeate the air and then, Over eight sessions held from August 18 to suddenly, the celebration comes to an end 20, the event was carried out successfully, once the zenith of happiness has been with active participation from EAM Swaraj. attained. What follows is a phase of waiting, Other ministers were also proactive in the for the celebration to begin again with discussions and meetings. renewed fervour. At the 11th Vishwa Hindi Sammelan The topics of the sessions were as follows: (World Hindi Conference), a note of sadness • The Relationship Between Language and appeared before the celebrations could Folk Culture begin, when news of the demise of former • Development of Indian Languages along Indian Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee with Hindi through Technology reached Mauritius. In her inaugural speech • Indian Culture in Hindi Education at the Swami Vivekananda International • Thoughts on Culture in Hindi Literature Convention Centre (SVICC), Indian External • Protection of Indian Culture through the Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj said: Medium of Films “There are two feelings rising together • Communication Media and Indian Culture The opening ceremony in this conference. The first is the feeling • The Diasporic World: Language and of the 11th Vishwa of mourning and the other, the feeling of Culture Hindi Sammelan contentment. The dark shadow of mourning • Hindi Literature for Children and rose because of the demise of former Prime Indian Culture Minister of India Atal Bihari Vajpayee, while the feeling of great contentment is also Renowned scholars