Biodiversity Summary: Mallee, Victoria

Biodiversity Summary: Mallee, Victoria

Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. The list summarises the input data, so errors in the data received would be reflected in this document. • The scientific names and taxonomic concepts used in this report reflect an ANHAT view of the data and not necessarily that found in government censuses, databases or other authoritative lists. Species list for Mallee VIC Page 1 of 86 21-Jan-11 Species List for NRM Region Mallee, Victoria This list was produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities using the Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool (ANHAT). ANHAT is a database and decision support tool which uses over 33 million specimen and survey records for vertebrates, selected invertebrates and 137 vascular plant families (over 15,000 species). This species list does not include exotic or extinct species. Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record Vertebrate fauna Actinopterygii Atherinidae Hardyheads, (4 out of 20 species in Australia) Silversides, Whitebait Craterocephalus eyresii Lake Eyre Hardyhead 1 1963 Craterocephalus fluviatilis Murray Hardyhead 24 2005 Craterocephalus fulvus Unspecked Hardyhead 12 1997 Craterocephalus stercusmuscarum Flyspecked Hardyhead 2 2008 Clupeidae Herrings, Menhadens, (1 out of 11 species in Australia) Pilchards, Sardines, Shads, Sprats Nematalosa erebi Bony Bream 2 2008 Eleotridae Gudgeons, Sleepers (3 out of 39 species in Australia) Hypseleotris klunzingeri Western Carp Gudgeon 1 2008 Mogurnda adspersa Southern Purplespotted Gudgeon <1 1996 Philypnodon grandiceps Flathead Gudgeon 2 2008 Galaxiidae Galaxias, (3 out of 23 species in Australia) Salamanderfish Galaxias maculatus Common Galaxias <1 1964 Galaxias rostratus Flathead Galaxias 13 1985 Galaxias truttaceus Trout Galaxias <1 2002 Gobiidae Gobies (1 out of 99 species in Australia) Favonigobius lateralis Southern Longfin Goby 2 1977 Melanotaeniidae Rainbowfishes (1 out of 16 species in Australia) Melanotaenia fluviatilis Murray River Rainbowfish 4 2008 Species list for Mallee VIC Page 2 of 86 21-Jan-11 Species list for Mallee VIC Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record Percichthyidae Australian Freshwater (2 out of 17 species in Australia) Basses, Australian Freshwater Blackfish, Australian Freshwater Cods, Temperate Seabasses Maccullochella peelii Murray Cod 2 2008 Macquaria ambigua Golden Perch 2 2008 Plotosidae Eel-Tailed Catfishes (1 out of 19 species in Australia) Tandanus tandanus Freshwater Catfish 2 2008 Retropinnidae Southern Graylings, (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Southern Smelts Retropinna semoni Australian Smelt 2 2008 Terapontidae Grunters (1 out of 33 species in Australia) Bidyanus bidyanus Silver Perch 5 2008 Amphibia Hylidae Tree-Frogs (4 out of 81 species in Australia) Litoria ewingii Brown Tree Frog <1 Litoria peronii Peron's Tree Frog 1 2009 Litoria raniformis Southern Bell-frog Vulnerable 2 2006 Litoria verreauxii Verreaux's Tree Frog <1 Myobatrachidae Myobatrachid or (10 out of 121 species in Australia) Southern Frogs Crinia parinsignifera Eastern Sign-bearing Froglet 2 2006 Crinia signifera Common Froglet <1 2005 Limnodynastes dumerilii Banjo Frog, Eastern Pobblebonk 3 2009 Limnodynastes fletcheri Barking Frog 2 2009 Limnodynastes interioris Giant Banjo Frog 1 1962 Limnodynastes tasmaniensis Spotted Marsh Frog 1 2009 Neobatrachus pictus Painted Frog 10 2001 Neobatrachus sudelli Painted Burrowing Frog 4 2005 Pseudophryne bibroni Bibron's Toadlet, Brown Toadlet <1 1963 Uperoleia rugosa Wrinkled Toadlet <1 1966 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 3 of 86 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Mallee VIC Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record Aves Acanthizidae Scrubwrens, Thornbills (20 out of 43 species in Australia) and Allies Acanthiza apicalis Inland Thornbill 4 2006 Acanthiza chrysorrhoa Yellow-rumped Thornbill 2 2006 Acanthiza iredalei Slender-billed Thornbill 8 2001 Acanthiza lineata Striated Thornbill <1 1991 Acanthiza nana Yellow Thornbill 2 2006 Acanthiza pusilla Brown Thornbill <1 1999 Acanthiza reguloides Buff-rumped Thornbill 1 2009 Acanthiza uropygialis Chestnut-rumped Thornbill 4 2006 Aphelocephala leucopsis Southern Whiteface 3 2006 Aphelocephala pectoralis Chestnut-breasted Whiteface 2 1994 Calamanthus campestris Rufous Fieldwren 2 2002 Calamanthus cautus Shy Heathwren 13 2006 Calamanthus fuliginosus Striated Fieldwren 2 1987 Calamanthus pyrrhopygius Chestnut-rumped Heathwren <1 1976 Gerygone fusca Western Gerygone <1 2007 Pyrrholaemus brunneus Redthroat <1 2003 Pyrrholaemus sagittatus Speckled Warbler <1 1994 Sericornis citreogularis Yellow-throated Scrubwren <1 1994 Sericornis frontalis White-browed Scrubwren <1 1978 Smicrornis brevirostris Weebill 3 2009 Accipitridae Eagles, Hawks and Kites (14 out of 19 species in Australia) Accipiter cirrhocephalus Collared Sparrowhawk 1 2002 Accipiter fasciatus Brown Goshawk 2 2006 Accipiter novaehollandiae Grey Goshawk <1 2001 Aquila audax Wedge-tailed Eagle 1 2006 Circus approximans Swamp Harrier 1 2002 Circus assimilis Spotted Harrier 3 2006 Elanus axillaris Black-shouldered Kite 2 2001 Elanus scriptus Letter-winged Kite 1 1995 Haliaeetus leucogaster White-bellied Sea-Eagle <1 2006 Haliastur sphenurus Whistling Kite 1 2009 Hamirostra melanosternon Black-breasted Buzzard <1 2007 Hieraaetus morphnoides Little Eagle 3 2009 Lophoictinia isura Square-tailed Kite <1 2006 Milvus migrans Black Kite 1 2006 Aegothelidae Owlet Nightjars (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Aegotheles cristatus Australian Owlet-nightjar 2 2006 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 4 of 86 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Mallee VIC Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record Alaudidae Larks (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Alauda arvensis Eurasian Skylark <1 1999 Mirafra javanica Horsfield's Bushlark <1 2000 Alcedinidae Kingfishers and (4 out of 10 species in Australia) Kookaburras Alcedo azurea Azure Kingfisher <1 1994 Dacelo novaeguineae Laughing Kookaburra <1 2009 Todiramphus pyrrhopygia Red-backed Kingfisher 1 2005 Todiramphus sanctus Sacred Kingfisher <1 2009 Anatidae Swans, Ducks and (17 out of 20 species in Australia) Geese Anas castanea Chestnut Teal 1 2007 Anas gracilis Grey Teal 1 2007 Anas querquedula Garganey 5 1988 Anas rhynchotis Australasian Shoveler 1 2006 Anas superciliosa Pacific Black Duck <1 2009 Aythya australis Hardhead 1 2007 Biziura lobata Musk Duck 2 2003 Cereopsis novaehollandiae Cape Barren Goose <1 1954 Chenonetta jubata Australian Wood Duck <1 2009 Cygnus atratus Black Swan 1 2007 Dendrocygna arcuata Wandering Whistling-Duck <1 1996 Dendrocygna eytoni Plumed Whistling-Duck <1 1990 Malacorhynchus membranaceus Pink-eared Duck 1 2006 Nettapus coromandelianus Cotton Pygmy-goose <1 2002 Oxyura australis Blue-billed Duck 2 2006 Stictonetta naevosa Freckled Duck 2 2002 Tadorna tadornoides Australian Shelduck 3 2006 Anhingidae Darter (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Anhinga melanogaster Darter <1 2009 Anseranatidae Magpie Goose (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Anseranas semipalmata Magpie Goose <1 2000 Apodidae Swifts and Swiftlets (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Apus pacificus Fork-tailed Swift <1 2001 Hirundapus caudacutus White-throated Needletail <1 2000 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 5 of 86 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the

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