Republika e Kosovës Republika Kosova-Republic of Kosovo Qeveria - Vlada - Government Ministria e Infrastrukturës Ministarstvo Infrastrukture Ministry of Infrastructure Sectorial Strategy and Multimodal Transport 2015-2025 and the Action Plan for 5 years October 2015 Contents: Foreword of the Minister ............................................................................. 9 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY .......................................................... 10 Approach ............................................................................................................. 10 Broad context ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Vision ................................................................................................................... 11 Mission ................................................................................................................ 11 Chapter 1 – Objectives of the Strategy on transport and the action plan 12 1.1. Strategic objectives ........................................................................... 12 1.2. Operational objectives ...................................................................... 13 1.2.1. Operational objectives within the Objective 1 Integration into pan- european corridors .............................................................................................. 13 Integration of multimodal transport .................................................................... 13 Road Infrastructure and transport integration .................................................... 13 Railway infrastructure and transport integration ................................................ 13 Integration of civil aviation .................................................................................. 13 1.2.2. Operational objectives within the Objective 2 Improvement of service qualities ............................................................................................................... 14 Increasing the quality of multimodal transport services ..................................... 14 Increasing the quality of road transport services ............................................... 14 Increase of quality of services for railway transport ........................................... 14 Improving the quality of civil aviation services ................................................... 14 Create facilities for access to maritime and port transport servicesError! Bookmark not defined 1.2.3. Operational objectives within the Objective 3, improving the traffic safety ................................................................................................................... 15 1.2.4. Operational objectives within the objective 4 - Cooperation with international organizations .................................................................................. 16 1.2.5 Operational objectives within the Objective 5, Implementation of a functional structure .............................................................................................. 16 Chapter 2- European policies and current situation of transport infrastructure ......................................................................... 17 2.1. Transport and environmental policies .............................................. 17 EU transport policies ........................................................................................ 17 2.1.1.1 “White Paper of the EU Transport - a guide to unique area of European transport, 2011" .................................................................................. 17 2.1.1.2 EU communication for a sustainable future of transport (2009) ............. 19 EU policy for environment and its relation to transport policies .......................... 19 2.2. Regional context (SEETO) ................................................................. 21 2.2.1. Basic road network of SEETO .................................................................. 22 2.2.2. Basic railway network of SEETO .............................................................. 22 2.2.3. SEETO central ports ................................................................................. 23 2.2.4. SEETO central airports ............................................................................. 23 2.3. Existing road transport ...................................................................... 24 2.3.1. Main and regional road transport .............................................................. 24 2.3.2. Local road network .................................................................................... 25 2.4. Existing railway network ................................................................... 26 2.5. Existing civil aviation infrastructure ................................................. 26 2.6. The project of Shëngjin port ............................................................. 29 Chapter 3 – Requirements for mobility and transport services in Kosovo ................................................................................... 30 3.1. Demographic and economic situation in Kosovo ............................ 30 3.1.1. Public transport needs according to the number of population ................. 30 3.1.1.1. Demographic records ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.1.2 Kosovo’s economy ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.2Passenger demand for traffic and transport services ...................... 36 3.2.1 Passenger needs for traffic ........................................................................ 36 3.2.3 Existing services of passenger transport .............................................. 37 3.2.3 Passenger transport industry ................................................................ 37 3.3 Services for transport of goods ....................................................... 40 3.3.1 Requirements for goods transport............................................................ 40 3.3.2 Existing services of goods transport ..................................................... 41 3.3.3 Transport by trucks ............................................................................... 43 Chapter 4: SWOT analysis of transport system ...................................... 44 4.1. SWOT analysis of multimodal/intermodal transport ....................... 44 4.2. SWOT analysis of road infrastructure and transport services ....... 45 4.3. SWOT analysis of railway infrastructure and transport services ... 47 Kapitulli 5 – Multimodal transport strategy .............................................. 49 5.1. Additions and coordination of modalities ........................................ 49 5.1.1 Multimodal/intermodal transport of goods .................................................. 49 5.1.1.1 National multimodal/intermodal transport of goods ....................................... 49 888J V`J: 1QJ:CI%C 1IQR:CL1J V`IQR:C `:J]Q` Q`$QQR888888888888888888888888888 5.1.2 Multimodal transport of passengers ................................................................. 51 888`1VJ : 1QJ Q1:`RI%C 1IQR:CQC% 1QJ`Q` `:J]Q` Q`]:VJ$V`888 888%C 1IQR:C `:J]Q` Q`]:VJ$V`:JR .VG%R `:1J1J V`IQR:C1 788888888 5.2. Strategy according to the transport type ......................................... 54 5.2.1. Development and maintenance of road infrastructure ....................... 54 888 `$:J1<: 1QJ:C:JR1J 1 % 1QJ:C:]VH 88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 888!V0VCQ]IVJ Q` .V`Q:R1J``: `%H %`V888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 888:1J VJ:JHVQ``Q:R8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 5.2.2 Road transport ......................................................................................... 55 888#`:J]Q` Q`$QQR888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 888#`:J]Q` Q`]:VJ$V`8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 5.2.3. Infrastructure and railway transport ..................................................... 58 888!V0VCQ]IVJ Q``:1C1:71J``: `%H %`V88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 888!V0VCQ]IVJ Q``:1C1:7 `:J]Q` V`01HV8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 5.2.4 Civil aviation ............................................................................................. 61 888J``: `%H %`VRV0VCQ]IVJ 1%V888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 888&101C:01: 1QJV`01HV888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 5.2.5. Maritime transport and port services statistics ................................... 61 88 8'.Q` R V`I:JRIVR1%IR V`I]V`1QR7% 1C1<: 1QJQ`]Q` Q`!%``[5+:` :JR#.V:CQJJ1@18888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 88 8-QJ$R V`I]V`1QR7' %R1V`Q``%` .V`RV0VCQ]IVJ Q`'.[J$=1J]Q` 888888888 88 8' `: V$7QJ1I]`Q01J$C:JR:HHV QJV1$.GQ%`1J$HQ%J `1V88888888888888888888 5.3. Environment strategy related to transport ....................................... 63 5.3.1. Further studies on pollutants and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions ........................................................................................................... 63 5.3.2. Further studies on alternative energy and technology ....................... 63 5.4. Funding strategy ................................................................................ 64 5.5 Implementation