Lysimachia Nummularia

Lysimachia Nummularia

Lysimachia nummularia COMMON NAME Creeping Jenny FAMILY Primulaceae AUTHORITY Lysimachia nummularia L. FLORA CATEGORY Vascular – Exotic STRUCTURAL CLASS Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites NVS CODE LYSNUM BRIEF DESCRIPTION Creeping herb, with crowded paired round leaves along horizontal creeping stems, rooting where leaf bearing stems touch the soil, flowers yellow, up to 2.5 cm across. DISTRIBUTION Scattered distribution, recorded from the Waikato, Bay of Plenty and Westland. HABITAT Damp places such, as river banks and low-lying pastures. FEATURES Flowers of Lysimachia nummularia. Glabrous, evergreen herb with creeping aerial stems, rooting at nodes. Photographer: Trevor James (AgResearch) Lvs opposite, shortly petiolate. Lamina 1-2.5 × 1-2.5 cm, orbicular to subreniform, glandular-punctate, entire; base rounded to subcordate; apex rounded or shallowly emarginate. Fls solitary in the axils; bracts 0. Pedicels 1.5-2 cm long, glabrous. Calyx 7-8 mm long, glandular-punctate; lobes ovate or triangular-ovate, cordate at base, short-acuminate at apex. Corolla limb 2-2.5 cm diam., yellow, minutely glandular-ciliate; lobes c. 1.5 cm long, ± obovate, rounded. Stamens 4-5 mm long; filaments united at base, glandular-scaly. Style almost = or slightly > stamens, scarcely glandular-scaly. Capsule not seen. SIMILAR TAXA Flowers of Lysimachia nummularia. No other creeping, opposite orbicular leaved and yellow flowered wetland Photographer: Trevor James (AgResearch) plant. FLOWERING November to April FLOWER COLOURS Yellow FRUITING None LIFE CYCLE Apparently no seed set in New Zealand, dispersal by stem fragments spread by water movement, deliberate planting or garden discards. YEAR NATURALISED 1907 ORIGIN Europe REASON FOR INTRODUCTION Ornamental plant CONTROL TECHNIQUES Not controlled in New Zealand. ETYMOLOGY nummularia: Coin bearer ATTRIBUTION Factsheet prepared by Paul Champion and Deborah Hofstra (NIWA). Features description from Webb et al. (1988). REFERENCES AND FURTHER READING Webb, C.J.; Sykes, W.R.; Garnock-Jones, P.J. (1988). Flora of New Zealand Volume 4: Naturalised pteridophytes, gymnosperms, dicotyledons. Botany Division, DSIR, Christchurch. Clapham, A.R.; Tutin, T.G.; Warburg, E.F. (1962). Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, Second Edition. 1269pp. MORE INFORMATION https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/lysimachia-nummularia/.

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