(QYLURQPHQWDO,PSDFW$VVHVVPHQW 3URMHFW1XPEHU $XJXVW 3$.1DWLRQDO0RWRUZD\0*RMUD±6KRUNRW6HFWLRQ 3URMHFW 3UHSDUHGE\1DWLRQDO+LJKZD\$XWKRULW\IRUWKH$VLDQ'HYHORSPHQW%DQN7KLVLVDQXSGDWHG YHUVLRQ RI WKH GUDIW RULJLQDOO\ SRVWHG LQ -XO\ DYDLODEOH RQ KWWSZZZDGERUJSURMHFWVGRFXPHQWVQDWLRQDOPRWRUZD\PJRMUDVKRUNRWVHFWLRQIDLVDODEDG NKDQHZDOPRWRUZD\MXOHLD 7KLV VXPPDU\HQYLURQPHQWDO LPSDFW DVVHVVPHQW LV D GRFXPHQW RI WKHERUURZHU7KHYLHZV H[SUHVVHGKHUHLQGRQRWQHFHVVDULO\UHSUHVHQWWKRVHRI$'%¶V%RDUGRI'LUHFWRUV0DQDJHPHQW RUVWDIIDQGPD\EHSUHOLPLQDU\LQQDWXUH ,Q SUHSDULQJ DQ\ FRXQWU\ SURJUDP RU VWUDWHJ\ ILQDQFLQJ DQ\ SURMHFW RU E\ PDNLQJ DQ\ GHVLJQDWLRQ RI RU UHIHUHQFH WR D SDUWLFXODU WHUULWRU\ RU JHRJUDSKLF DUHD LQ WKLV GRFXPHQW WKH $VLDQ'HYHORSPHQW%DQNGRHVQRWLQWHQGWRPDNHDQ\MXGJPHQWVDVWRWKHOHJDORURWKHUVWDWXV RIDQ\WHUULWRU\RUDUHD (QYLURQPHQWDO,PSDFW$VVHVVPHQWIRU0 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF FAISALABAD-KHANEWAL MOTORWAY (M-4) National Trade Corridor Highway Investment Program (NTCHIP) National Motorway M-4 Gojra-Shorkot Section Project Submitted to ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK by NATIONAL HIGHWAY AUTHORITY (NHA) Originally Submitted in March 2007 Updated June 2014 & July 2015 )DLVDODEDG.KDQHZDO0RWRUZD\ 0 3URMHFW L (QYLURQPHQWDO,PSDFW$VVHVVPHQWIRU0 List of Abbreviations Abbreviation Description ƕ& 'HJUHH&HQWLJUDGH $' $VVLVWDQW'LUHFWRU $'% $VLDQ'HYHORSPHQW%DQN $$'7 $YHUDJH$QQXDO'DLO\7UDIILF $3V $IIHFWHG3HUVRQV %'/ %HORZ'HWHFWDEOH/HYHO && &RQVWUXFWLRQ&RQWUDFWRU &%2 &RPPXQLW\%DVHG2UJDQL]DWLRQ &2 &DUERQ0RQR2[LGH &2, &RUULGRURI,PSDFW G% $ 'HFLEHO '&5 'LVWULFW&HQVXV5HSRUW '& 'HVLJQ&RQVXOWDQW '' 'HSXW\'LUHFWRU ''2 'HSXW\'LVWULFW2IILFHU ')2 'LYLVLRQDO)RUHVW2IILFHU ('2 ([HFXWLYH'LVWULFW2IILFHU (,$ (QYLURQPHQWDO,PSDFW$VVHVVPHQW (,55 (FRQRPLF,QWHUQDO5DWHRI5HWXUQ (03 (QYLURQPHQWDO0DQDJHPHQW3ODQ (3$ (QYLURQPHQWDO3URWHFWLRQ$JHQF\ )W )HHW *0 *HQHUDO0DQDJHU *R3 *RYHUQPHQWRI3DNLVWDQ ,(( ,QLWLDO(QYLURQPHQWDO(YDOXDWLRQ ,3¶V ,QGLJHQRXV3HRSOH ,8&1 ,QWHUQDWLRQDO8QLRQIRU&RQVHUYDWLRQRI1DWXUH -%,& -DSDQ%DQNIRU,QWHUQDWLRQDO&RRSHUDWLRQ -,&$ -DSDQ,QWHUQDWLRQDO&RRSHUDWLRQ$JHQF\ .P .LORPHWHUV /$$ /DQG$FTXLVLWLRQ$FW )DLVDODEDG.KDQHZDO0RWRUZD\ 0 3URMHFW LL (QYLURQPHQWDO,PSDFW$VVHVVPHQWIRU0 Abbreviation Description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able of Contents 6U 1R 'HVFULSWLRQ3DJH1R EXECUTIVE SUMMARY SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION *HQHUDO 3URSRQHQWRIWKH3URMHFW 2YHUYLHZRIWKH3URMHFW 6FRSHRI6WXG\ 3URMHFW&DWHJRULVDWLRQ 6WDQGDUGVDQG*XLGHOLQHV &RPSRQHQWVRIWKH5HSRUW SECTION 2 – Policy and Legal Frame Work *HQHUDO 1DWLRQDO3ROLF\DQG/HJDO)UDPHZRUN 5HJXODWLRQVIRU(QYLURQPHQWDO$VVHVVPHQW3DNLVWDQ(3$ 5HJXODWRU\&OHDUDQFHV3XQMDE(3$ *XLGHOLQHIRU(QYLURQPHQWDO$VVHVVPHQW3DNLVWDQ(3$ 1DWLRQDO(QYLURQPHQWDO4XDOLW\6WDQGDUGV $'%¶V6DIHJXDUG3ROLF\ 636 ,QWHUDFWLRQ¶VZLWKRWKHU$JHQFLHV 3URYLQFLDO(3$¶V SECTION 3 - DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT *HQHUDO /RFDWLRQRIWKH3URMHFW 3URMHFW&RPSRQHQWV ,QWHUFKDQJHV %ULGJHV )O\RYHUV 5HVW$UHDV 6HUYLFH$UHD 3URMHFW5LJKWRI:D\ &RQVWUXFWLRQ0DWHULDOV (QJLQHHU¶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±0RWRUZD\/HQJWKNPV DSSUR[LPDWHO\ $OWHUQDWLYH3LQGL%KDWWLDQWR'*.KDQ0RWRUZD\ 3XQMDE 6HOHFWHG$OWHUQDWLYH ±0RWRUZD\/HQJWKNPV DSSUR[LPDWHO\ $OWHUQDWLYH3LQGL%KDWWLDQ±'*.KDQ0RWRUZD\ %&(20DQG 1(63$.6HOHFWHG$OWHUQDWLYH ±0RWRUZD\/HQJWKNPV DSSUR[ $OWHUQDWLYH6KHLNKXSXUD±0XOWDQ'*.KDQ0RWRUZD\ $OWHUQDWLYH)DLVDODEDG±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¶&RQFHUQV 9LOODJH0HHWLQJV )XWXUH,QIRUPDWLRQ'LVFORVXUH3ODQ 3URSRQHQW&RPPLWPHQWV $'%¶V,QYROXQWDU\5HVHWWOHPHQW3ROLF\ SECTION 10 – PUBLIC CONSULTATION AND INFORMATION DISCLOSURE (Section-II) M-4 3XEOLF&RQVXOWDWLRQDQG,QIRUPDWLRQ'LVFORVXUH ,GHQWLILFDWLRQ0DLQ6WDNH+ROGHU $SSURDFKHVIRU3XEOLF&RQVXOWDWLRQ 0HHWLQJZLWK6WDNH+ROGHU 6WDNH+ROGHU&RQFHUQ )XWXUH,QIRUPDWLRQDQG'LVFORVXUH3ODQ SECTION 11 – Grievance Redress Mechanism *HQHUDO *ULHYDQFH5HGUHVV&RPPLWWHH SECTION 12 – CONCLUSIONS List of Tables 7DEOH1R 'HVFULSWLRQ 7DEOH (QYLURQPHQWDO*XLGHOLQHVDQG/HJLVODWLRQV 7DEOH 9HKLFOH2SHUDWLQJ6SHHGV .PK 7DEOH (QJLQHHU¶V&RVW(VWLPDWH 7DEOH (QJLQHHU¶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¶$JH*URXS 7DEOH (GXFDWLRQDO6WDWXV 7DEOH 6RFLDO$PHQLWLHV 7DEOH 3URIHVVLRQDO6WDWXV 7DEOH ,QFRPH/HYHOV 7DEOH /DQG+ROGLQJ 7DEOH %RUURZLQJ&DSDFLW\ 7DEOH 7\SHVRI&RQVWUXFWLRQ 7DEOH 6RFLDO&RQGLWLRQRI:RPHQRIWKHSURMHFW$UHD 7DEOH (GXFDWLRQ)DFLOLWLHVLQWKH3URMHFW$UHD 7DEOH 6WDNHKROGHUV&RQFHUQV 7DEOH &RPSDUDWLYH$QDO\VLVRI'LIIHUHQW3URMHFW$OWHUQDWLYHV 7DEOH 0D[LPXP/LPLWVRI1RLVH/HYHOV 7DEOH *HQHUDO1RLVH/HYHOVRI0DFKLQHU\DQG(TXLSPHQW 7DEOH &RQVWUXFWLRQ(TXLSPHQW1RLVH/HYHOV