CENSUS OF INDIA 2001 SERIES-15 MANIPUR DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK Pcirf -XII A & B TAMENGLONG DISTRICT VILLAGE DIRECTORY & VILLAGE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT If)"~ ~.,9tJsUi~•. ~ PEOPLE ORIENTED S.V.UKEY Deputy Director Directorate of Census Operations, Manipur Product Code Number ??-???-2001 - Cen-Book (E) A Rare Orchid Tamenglong district is hilly and the wild forest areas of the district have a rich variety of exotic orchids of high local and international value. The climate and the abundant rainfall are quite favourable for the exuberant growth of the orchids in their natural habitat. Nowadays orchids are being cultivated in the valley area also by farmers for their beauty and for trade. (i ii) Blank (iv) Contents Pages Foreword viii Preface xi Acknowledgements xiii District highlights - 2001 Census XVI Important statistics in the district xvii Ranking of Sub-division in the district xix Statements 1-9 Statement-I: Name of the headquarters of districtlsub-division,their rural-urban status and distance from district headquarters, 2001 xx Statement-2 Name of the headquarters of districtITD/CD block their rural­ urban status and distance from district headquarters, 2001 xx Statement-3: Population of the district at each census from 1901 to 2001 xx Statement-4: Area, number of villages/towns and population in district and sub­ xxi division, 2001 Statement-5: T.D/C.D. Block wise number of villages and rural population, 2001 XXI Statement-6: Population of Urban Agglomerations/towns, 2001 xxii Statement-7: Villages with population of 5,000 and above at T.D/C.D. Block level xxii as per 2001 census and amenities available Statement-8 Statutory towns with population less than 5000 as per 2001 and xxii amenities available Statement-9: Houseless and Institutional popUlation of Sub-division, xxiii rural and urban 2001 Analytical Note (i) History and Scope of the District Census Handbook 3 (ii) Brief History of the District 4 (iii) Administrative set up 5 (iv) Physical features 5 Location and size, Physiography, Drainage, Climate, Soil and Cropping Pattern, Flora, Fauna, Mineral and Mining, Land, Land use Pattern and Tenancy, Agriculture, Horticulture, Irrigation, Animal Husbandry, Industries, Trade & Manufacturing Commerce and Banking, Transport, Electricity and Power, Rural Tribal Development Co-operation and other activities (v) Census concepts 9 (v) Pages (vi) Non-Census concepts 14 (vii) 2001 Census findings-Population, its distribution 18 (viii) Brief analysis of PCA data based on inset tables 1 to 36 19-32 Brief analysis of the Village Directory and Town Directory data based on inset 33-37 tables 37 to 47 Brief analysis of the data on houses and household amenities,Houselisting Operations, Census of India 2001 based on inset tables 48 to 52 37-41 (ix) Major Social and Cultural events Natural and Administrative Developments 42 and significant activities during the decade (x) Brief description of places of Religious, Historical or Archaeological importance 42 in villages and places of tourists interest in the district (xi) Major Characteristics of the District, contribution of the district in the form 43 of any historical figure associated with the district (xii) Scope of Village Directory and Town Directory-column heading wise explanation 43 and coverage of data PART-A: VILLAGE DffiECTORY Section I-Village Directory (a) Note, explaining the abbreviations used in Village Directory 46 (b) T.D. block wise presentation of village Directory Data (i) T.D. Block Map of Tousem (ii) Alphabetical list of Villages alongwith location code 1991 and 2001 of Tousem T.D. Block 53 (iii) Village Directory data of Tousem T.D. Block 54 (iv) T.D. Block Map of Tamei (v) Alphabetical list of Villages alongwith location code 1991 and 20010f Tamei T.D. Block 67 (vi) Village Directory data of Tamei T.D. Block 68 (vii) T.D. Block Map of Tamenglong (viii) Alphabetical list of Villages alongwith location code 1991 and 200 I of Tamenglong T.D. Block 77 (xi) Village Directory data of Tamenglong T.D. Block 78 (x) T.D. Block Map of Nungba (xi) Alphabetical list of Villages alongwith location code 1991 and 2001 of Nungba 87 (xii) Village Directory data of Nungba T.D. Block 88 (c) Appendixes to Village Directory : Appendix I Abstract of Educational, Medical and Other Amenities in villages- T.D. Block level 102 Appendix IA Villlages by number of Primary Schools 104 (vi) Pages Appendix TR Villages by Primary, Middle and Secondary Schools 104 Appendix IC Villages with different sources of drinking water facilities available 104 Appendix II Villages with 5,000 and above population which do not have one or 104 more amenities available Appendix III Land utilisation data in respect of Census Towns/non-municipal towns 104 Appendix IV T.D. Block wise list of inhabited villages where no amenity other than drinking water facility is available 105 Appendix: V Summary showing.number of villages not having Scheduled Castes population 105 Appendix VI : Summary showing number of villages not having Scheduled Tribes population 105 Appendix VIIA: List of villages according to the proportion of the Scheduled Castes to the total population by ranges 105 Appendix VIIB: List of villages according to the proportion of the Scheduled Tribes to the total population by ranges 106 PART-B : PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT (a) Brief note on Primary Census Abstract 109 (b) District Primary Census Abstract (General) 112 Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Castes . 119 Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Tribes 127 T.D. Block wise Village Primary Census Abstract 13S Annexures and their write-up : (i) Annexure-I Number of villages under each sub-division/Tribal Development 161 Block with population, 1991 (ii) Annexure-Il(a) : Estimates of Fertility measures- 1991 Census 161 (iii) Annexure-II(b) : Estimates of Fertility measures-1991 Census 162 (iv) Annexure-III Child Mortality measures -1991 census 162 (v) Annexure-IV Migration -1991 census 163 (vi) Annexure-V Religion ofDistrictiSub-division 164 (vii)Annexure-VI Marital status of population as per 1991 Census 164 (viii) Annexure-VII: Age, Sex and Educational level in the district, 1991 Census 166 (ix) Annexure-VIII : Distribution of different Mother tongues returned in 1991 Census 166 (vii) Foreword The District Census Handbook (DCHB) published by Census Organisation since 1951 census . .is one of the important pUblications in the context of planning and development at gross-root level. The publication, which is brought out for each district, contains several demographic and socio-economic characteristics village-wise and town-wise of the district alongwith the status of availability of civic amenities. Infrastructural facilities, etc. The scope of the DCHB was initially confined to a few Census Tables and Primary Census Abstract (PCA) of each village and town within the district. Thereafter, at successive censuses, its scope and coverage has been enlarged. The DCHB published at the 1961 census provided a descriptive account of the district, administrative statistics, census tables and a village and town directory including PCA. The 1971 census­ DCHB series was in three parts: Part-A related to village and town directory, Part-B_to village and town PCA and Part-C comprised analytical report, administrative statistics, district census tables and, certain analytical tables based on PCA and amenity data in respect of villages. The 1981 census DCHB was in two parts: Part­ A contained village and town directory and Part-B the PCA of village and town including the SCs and STs PCA up to tahsil/town levels. New features alongwith restructuring of the formats of village and town directory were added into it. In Village Directory, all amenities except electricity were brought together and if any amenity was not available in the referent village, the distance in broad ranges from the nearest place having such an amenity, was given. Information on new items such as adult literacy centres, primary health sub­ centers and community health workers in the village were provided so as to meet the requirements of some of the Revised Minimum Needs Programme. Information on approach to the village was provided for the first time in the Village Directory so as to give the details on number of inaccessible villages in each district. In the Town Directory, a statement (IV-A) on slums was introduced to provide the details on civic and other amenities in the notified slums of Class I and Class II towns. The 1991 census DCHB, by and large, followed the pattern of presentation of 1981 census, except the format of PC A was restuctured. Nine-fold industrial classification of main workers was given against the four-fold industrial classification presented in the 1981 census. In addition, sex-wise population in 0-6 age group was included in the PCA for the first time with a view to enable the data users to compile more realistic literacy rate as all children below 7 years of age had been treated as illitenite at the time of 1991 census. One of the important innovations in the 1991 census was the Community Development Block (CD Block) level presentation of village directory and PCA data instead of the traditional tahsilltalukIPS level presentation. It was expected that the presentation of village directory and PCA data at CD block level will help the planners in formulation of micro level development plans, CD block being lowest administrative unit. The present series of 2001 census DCHBs have been made more informative and exhaustive in terms of coverage and content. The Village Directory has been enlarged in scope by including a number of other facilities like banking, recreational and cultural facilities, newspapers and magazines and most important commodity manufactured in village. Income and expenditure of gram panchayat, wherever possible, has been provided. Apart from these, more details on distance(s) at which basic amenities are available (if not available in the village), are given.