REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA JAKARTA CAPITAL CITY GOVERNMENT REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLANNING BOARD REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA JAKARTA INTEGRATED URBAN TRANSPORT HUB DEVELOPMENT FINAL REPORT MARCH 2013 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) NIKKEN SEKKEI CIVIL ENGINEERING LTD. NIKKEN SEKKEI LTD. NIKKEN SEKKEI RESEARCH INSTITUTE OSOSOS ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. JR(JR(JR(先JR(先先先)))) TOKYU LAND CORPORATION 131313－13－－－024024024024 JAKARTA INTEGRATED Final Report URBAN TRANSPORT HUB DEVELOPMENT Contents Chapter 1. Introduction.................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Background and purpose of project ............................................................... 1-1 1.1.1 Location of project ................................................................................. 1-1 1.1.2 Purpose and background ........................................................................ 1-3 1.1.3 Necessity and appropriateness of the project ......................................... 1-6 1.2 Project overview ............................................................................................ 1-7 1.2.1 Scope of project...................................................................................... 1-7 1.2.2 Focus of project...................................................................................... 1-8 1.2.3 Project overview..................................................................................... 1-9 1.3 Survey implementation framework.............................................................. 1-11 1.3.1 Content of survey ................................................................................. 1-11 1.3.2 Survey implementation framework ...................................................... 1-12 Chapter 2. Circumstances of the Project.......................................................................... 2-1 2.1 Socio-economic Circumstances ..................................................................... 2-1 2.2 Present circumstances of the area .................................................................. 2-4 2.2.1 Urban circumstances of the area............................................................. 2-4 2.2.2 Position with respect toUpper Level Plan ............................................ 2-25 2.2.3 Details of surveys in past fiscal years................................................... 2-37 2.2.4 Current area development outlook ....................................................... 2-45 2.2.5 Future punlic transport plans................................................................ 2-49 2.2.6 MRT Scheme........................................................................................ 2-50 2.2.7 Railway Schemes ................................................................................. 2-52 2.2.8 BRT schemes........................................................................................ 2-56 2.2.9 Special road schemes............................................................................ 2-60 2.2.10 Progress for Railway and Road Planning in Future ............................. 2-63 2.3 Related legal systems ................................................................................... 2-64 2.3.1 PPP-related legal system ...................................................................... 2-64 2.3.2 Urban development project-related legal system ................................. 2-72 2.3.3 Special Economic Zone Development ................................................. 2-78 2.3.4 Road-related legal system .................................................................... 2-79 2.3.5 River-related legal system .................................................................... 2-80 2.3.6 Railway-related legal system................................................................ 2-80 2.4 Other trends.................................................................................................. 2-81 2.4.1 Trends of Private Parties and Donors................................................... 2-81 2.4.2 Requests, development situations, etc., in Jakarta................................ 2-81 Chapter 3. Issues and Project Needs of the Area ............................................................. 3-1 3.1 Current issues in the area ............................................................................... 3-1 3.2 Project needs .................................................................................................. 3-2 3.2.1 Project needs ........................................................................................... 3-2 3.2.2 Project development effects and impacts ............................................... 3-4 Chapter 4. Planning of Infrastructure .............................................................................. 4-1 4.1 Demand Forecast............................................................................................ 4-1 4.1.1 Objectives............................................................................................... 4-1 4.1.2 Methodology and Precondition .............................................................. 4-1 4.1.3 Network for Demand Forecast ............................................................... 4-2 4.1.4 Future Traffic Demand for Assignment.................................................. 4-5 4.1.5 Forecasted Future Public Transport Demand ......................................... 4-6 4.1.6 Future Demand for CAT Service at Dukuh Atas .................................. 4-10 4.2 Planning Policy of Infrastructure ............................................................... 4-11 i JAKARTA INTEGRATED URBAN TRANSPORT HUB DEVELOPMENT Final Report 4.2.1 Planning Conditions ............................................................................. 4-11 4.2.2 Solution to the issue ............................................................................. 4-15 4.2.3 Precondition.......................................................................................... 4-24 4.2.4 Basic Plannning Policy......................................................................... 4-25 4.3 Outline of Facility Planning and Study of Facility ...................................... 4-27 4.3.1 Pedestrian Network Planning ............................................................... 4-27 4.3.2 Planning of Railway Facilities ............................................................. 4-47 4.3.3 Planning of Underground Passageways ............................................... 4-50 4.3.4 Artificial Ground Planning................................................................... 4-58 4.3.5 Future Road Traffic Volume Study....................................................... 4-77 4.3.6 Infrastructure Utility Plan..................................................................... 4-90 4.3.7 Disaster Planning.................................................................................. 4-96 4.3.8 Green Building ..................................................................................... 4-97 4.4 Preliminary Design Drawings.................................................................... 4-107 4.4.1 Overall Conceptual Drawing.............................................................. 4-107 4.4.2 Design Drawings for Underground and Artificial Ground Facilities . 4-110 4.4.3 Design Drawings of Overall Facilities at Time of Completion.......... 4-141 4.5 Construction Planning................................................................................ 4-146 4.5.1 Policy for study .................................................................................. 4-146 4.5.2 PHASE1 Construction Study ............................................................. 4-147 4.5.3 Construction Planning for Phase 2 structure ...................................... 4-161 4.5.4 Implementation Schedule................................................................... 4-164 4.5.5 Study of measures to prevent traffic congestion during construction work.................................................................................................... 4-164 Chapter 5. Facilities Introduced by the Private Sector ....................................................... 5-1 5.1 PlanningArea ou Facilities Introduced by the Private Sector and Outline..... 5-1 5.2 Development Planning Policy.......................................................................... 5-2 5.2.1 Key points for planning the construction of centers in integrated station - urban area development .............................................................. 5-2 5.2.2 Facilities Introduced by the Private Sector................................................ 5-4 5.3 Preparatory Study of Facility Scale .................................................................. 5-6 5.3.1 Study of Use Configuration...................................................................... 5-6 5.3.2 Planning policy for floor area................................................................. 5-7 5.3.3 Future survey and study required by use of building and an increase in floor ratio.............................................................................. 5-9 5.4 Reference information of planning for Facilities Introdeced by the Private Sector ............................................................................................... 5-11 Chapter 6. Environmental and Social Considerations ....................................................