EISPCEnergyZones FinalReport October2013 TheEISPCEnergyZonesWorkgroup ForEISPCandNARUC FundedbytheU.S.DepartmentofEnergy EISPCENERGYZONESSTUDY FINALREPORT TABLEOFCONTENTS ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͸ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͹ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͺ ǣ ǣ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳʹ ǣ ǡ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶʹ • ǣǦ ǡ • ǦǦǣ ǡǡ ǡ ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ǡ ǦͲͲͲͲ͵ͳ͸Ǥ DISCLAIMER Ǥ ǡ ǡǡǡ ǡ ǡ ǡǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ 3 OTHERACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ȋ ȌǤ ǡ Ǥ Ǩ ǣ ǡ Ǣ ǡ Ǣ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǣ ǡ Ǣ ǡ Ǣ Ǥ ǡ Ǣ ǡ Ǣ ǡ ǡ Ǣ ǡ ǡǦ ǡ Ǣ ǡ Ǣ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ǣArgonneNationalLaboratory: ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥǡ ǡǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡǡǡǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ . National Renewable Energy Laboratory: ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ’ Oak Ridge National Laboratory: Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǤǡǡǤǡ ǡ ǡǤǡ ǡǤ ǡ Ȁ Ȅǡ ǡǡ ǡǢ ǡ Ǥ 4 ǡ Ǧǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ 5 PREFACE Ǥ ǯ ȋ Ȍ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǣ Ǧ dz ǡ ǡǡǤǤ ǡ ǯ ǯ Ǥ ǡDzǦ Ǧǣǡǡ Ǥdz ȋȌǡ Ǥ 6 FORWARD ̵ ȋ Ȍ͵ͻǡ ǡǡͺ ȋ Ȍ Ǥ̵ ǦǤ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǤǤ ȋȌǡ Ǧ Ǧ ǡ ȋͳȌ Ǧ Ǣ ȋʹȌ Ǧ Ǣ ȋ͵Ȍ ȋȌǢȋͶȌ ǦǦ Ǥͳ ȋͻȌ Ǥ ǡ ȋ Ȍ ǡ ȋ͵Ȍ ǣ ȋȌǡ ȋȌ ȋȌǡ ȋȌ ǡǤ Ǧ ǡ Ǥ ʹǣ • ǣ • ǯǣ ͳȀ ȀͲͲͲͲ͵ͳ͸ǡǤ ʹ ͸Ǧ͹ʹͲͳʹ ʹ͹ǡʹͲͳͳǤ Ǥ 7 EISPCEXECUTIVESUMMARYOFTHEENERGYZONESSTUDY ȋȌ ʹͲͳͲǡ͵ ǯ ȋ Ȍ ǡ ʹͲͳͳǤ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǦǦ ǤͶ ȋ͵ȌǯȋȌ ȋȌǡ ȋ ȌǤ ʹͷͲ ȋͻȌ ǦȋʹͻȌ Ǥ ȋ Ȍ ȋ Ȍ ȋǡ Ȍ ȋȌʹͲ͵Ͳ ȋ ȌǤ ȋȌ ȋȌ ȋȌǤ ͷ ǡ ͵ ǡ ǦͲͲͲͲ͵ͳ͸Ǥ ȋȌǤ ͶDzdzǤ ǡ Ǧ ǡ ǡ ǤǦ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡǦ Ǧ Ǥ ʹʹǡʹͲͳͳ Ǥ ͷ ʹʹǡʹͲͳͳǤ EnergyZone–Anareawhichisidentifiedascontaining resourcesconducivetogeneratingcertaintypesofenergy. Moreover,suchanareadoesnotnecessarilyhaveto bea“zone”asstrictlydefined. Rather,itcouldbegeographicareasmeetingcriteriaspecifiedbyEISPCto identifyareaswherecommercialinterests,marketstructuresorpoliticaljurisdictionsarealreadyindicating energyresourcesthatcouldbedeveloped. Forexample,criteriacouldincludecurrentcommercialinterestin developingresourcesdemonstratedbyfilingswiththejurisdictionalRTO/ISO,oradoptionofpoliciesthrough 8 officialactsoflegislatures,Governorsand/orCommissionsencouragingthesitingofspecificresourceswithin 9 ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ȋ Ȍ Ǧ Ǥ Ǥ ǯ ǡ ǡǡ Ǥ ǡ indicativeplanninganalysis Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ȋͻȌ ͸ Ǥ ȋ ͵Ȍǡ DzȏȐ ǡ ʹͻ Ǥdz ǡ ǡ ȋͻȌ Ǧ ȋʹͻȌ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ȋͳͲͲȌ Ǥ ǡǡ ǡ ǡ specificareassuchasnuclearfacilitiesinsomeSoutheasternStatesandCarbonCaptureandSequestration(in combinationwithpulverizedorgasifiedcoalgeneration)inStatespromotingsuchtechnologies.