Contents Introduction xxm i. Prologue: The First Stirrings of Protest Master E.S. (-1450-67) Hieronymus Bosch (c. 1450-1516) 11. The Artist Against the Church Establishment: The Sixteenth Century Hans Holbein the Younger (1497-1543) Pieter Bruegel the Elder (c. 1525/30-69) Lucas Cranach the Elder (1472-1553) Franz Hogenberg (c.1540-90) Lucas Cranach the Younger (1515-86) Jean Perrissin (1536-1611) Matthias Gerung (—1529-65) Cornelis Dusart (1660-1704) in. The Artist, the Peasant, and War: The Seventeenth Century Albrecht Diirer (1471-1528) Jacques Callot (1592-1635) Peter Aubry (1596-1666?) Romeyn de Hooghe (1638-1708) Urs Graf (1489/90-1529) Gottfried Bernhard Goetz (1700-74) rv. Interlude 57 v. The English Artist as Social or Political Critic: From Hogarth to Cruikshank 63 William Hogarth (1697-1764) James Gillray (1756-1815) Wenceslaus Hollar (1607-77) Richard Newton (1777-98) Thomas Rowlandson (1756-1827) George Cruikshank (1792-1878) William Heath (i795?-i84o) vi. Goya 97 Francisco de Goya y Lucientes (1746-1828) vii. The French Revolution and the Restoration: Prologue to the Nineteenth Century 134 Antoine Watteau (1684-1721) Theodore Gericault (1791-1823) Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825) Eugene Delacroix (1798-1863) XI IIIK lXDIC.VAN'T EYE viii. Daumier and His Contemporaries: France, 1830-71 M8 Charles Philipon (1806-62) Henry Monnier (1799-1877) Crandville (Jean Ignace Isidore Gerard) Honore Daumier (1808-79) (,803-47) Gavarni (Guillaume-Sulpice Chevalier) Augusts Raffet (1804-60) (1804-66) Charles Travies (1804-59) fidouard Manet (1832-83) Gustave Courbet (1819-77) ix. France and Belgium After the Commune: From Pissarro to Rouault 200 Maximilien Luce (1858-1941) Jean Louis Forain (1852-1931) Jules Hcnault D'Ostoya Jean Frangois Millet (1814-75) Juan Gris (1887-1927) Vincent Van Gogh (1853-go) F. Front Georges Seurat (1859-91) A. Michael Camille Pissarro (1831-1903) Miklos Vadasz Paul Signac (1863-1935) Jules Grandjouan (1875-1968) Theo Van Rysselberghe (1862-1926) R. Roubille Franz Kupka (1871-1957) James Ensor (1860-1949) Feiicien Rops (1833-98) Henri Rousseau (1844-1910) Henri-Edmond Cross (1856-1910) Andre Dunoyer de Segonzac (1884- ) Felix Vallotton (1865-1925) Luc-Albert Moreau (1882-1948) Theophile-Alexandre Steinlen (1859- Georges Rouault (1871-1958) x. Germany After 1871: Kollwitz, Beckmann, Grosz, Dix 254 Paul Klee (1879-1940) Ernst Barlach (1870-1938) Kathe Kollwitz (1867-1945) George Grosz (1893-1959) Th. Th. Heine (1867-1948) Max Beckmann (1884-1950) Bruno Paul (1874- ? ) Otto Dix (1891-1969) Eduard Thony (1866-1950) Frans Masereel (1889-1971) Jules Pascin (1885-1930) Karl Rossing (1898- ) Olaf Gulbransson (1873-1958) Alfred Kubin (1877-1959) xi. The United States Since 1870 Thomas Nast (1840-1902) joseph Keppler (1838-94) Paul Revere (1735-1818) Homer Davenpornport (18671912(1867-1912) FH ,SSSSe(ne(;;777711 " "" )) TaTdd (T(Thomah s A. Dorgan) (1875-1928) LdwardW.aay(i799-l857) Walter Appleton Clark xu Contents William H. Walker (1871-1938) Peter Blume (1906- ) Art Young (1866-1943) Arthur Szyk (1894-1951) John Sloan (1871-1951) Gabor Peterdi (1915- ) George Bellows (1882-1925) Rico Lebrun (1900-64) William Balfour Ker Mauricio Lasansky (1914- ) Robert Minor (1884-1951) Jack Levine (1915— ) Boardman Robinson (1876-1952) Philip Evergood (1897-1973) Adolph Dehn (1895-1968) Ben Shahn( 1898-1969) John Mackey Leonard Baskin (1922- ) Mitchell Siporin( 1910- ) Herblock (Herbert Block) (1909- William Gropper (1897- ) Hale Woodruff (1900- ) Reginald Marsh (1898-1954) John Biggers (1924- ) Will Barnet (1911- ) Charles White (1918- ) Lynd Ward (1905- ) Antonio Frasconi (1919- ) Jacob Burck (1907- ) Chaim Koppelman (1920- ) Paul Cadmus (1905- ) Saul Steinberg (1914- ) xn. Protest Art in Mexico 374 Jose Guadalupe Posada (1851-1913) Leopoldo Mendez (1902- ) Diego Rivera (1886-1957) Jose Chavez Morado (1909- Jose Clemente Orozco (1883-1949) Raul Anguiano (1915- ) David Alfaro Siqueiros (1896-1974) Alfredo Zalce (1908- ) XIII. Epilogue: Social Protest in Art Today 387 Joseph Hirsch (1910- ) Leonard Baskin Bruno Caruso (1927- ) Gabor Peterdi Lorenzo Vespignani (1924- ) Walter Tafelmeir (1935- ) Fritz Cremer (igo6- ) Roberto Sebastian Matta (1912- Renato Guttuso (1912- ) JoanMiro (1893- ) Peter de Francia (1921- ) Andre Masson (1896- ) Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) Notes and Bibliography 407 Index xm.