Resettlement Plan April 2017 PAK: Punjab Intermediate Cities Improvement Investment Project Sialkot Bus Terminal Prepared by the Local Government and Community Development Department, Government of Punjab for the Asian Development Bank. This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan March 2017 PAK: Punjab Intermediate Cities Improvement Investment Project (46526-002) Sialkot Bus Terminal Prepared by the Local Government and Community Development Department, Government of Punjab for the Asian Development Bank. This land acquisition and resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 7 March, 2017) Currency unit – Pakistan Rupee 1.00 PRs – $ 0.0095 1.00 $ – PRs 104.8251 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank ADC – Assistant District Collector CIU – City Implementation Unit DP – Displaced Person EA – Executing Agency GRM – Grievance Redress Mechanism GRC – Grievance Redress Committee IP – Indigenous People IR – Involuntary Resettlement ILA – Inventory of Lost Assets IOL – Inventory of Losses LAA – Land Acquisition Act, 1894 LARF – Land Acquisition and Resettlement Framework LARP – Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan PICIIP – Punjab Intermediate Cities Improvement and Investment Project PIU – Project Implementation Unit RP – Resettlement Plan SCB – Sialkot Cantonment Board SMC Sialkot Municipal Corporation UU – Urban Unit iii DEFINITIONS Compensation Payment in cash/voucher or kind to which the displaced people are entitled in order to replace the lost asset, resource or income. Cut-off date Eligibility for entitlements under this LARP is limited by a cut- off date, to be determined and disclosed at the time of Social Impacts Assessment survey, census of displaced / displaced persons, inventory of losses and socioeconomic baseline survey. Displaced Persons In the context of involuntary resettlement, displaced persons are those who are physically displaced (relocation, loss of residential land, or loss of shelter) and/or economically displaced (loss of land, assets, access to assets, income sources, or means of livelihoods) as a result of (i) involuntary acquisition of land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or on access to legally designated parks and protected areas. Economic displacement Loss of land, assets, access to assets, income sources, or means of livelihoods as a result of (i) involuntary acquisition of land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or on access to legally designated parks and protected areas. Entitlements All compensation, relocation, and income restoration measures due to displaced persons, specified by their property status and particular losses. Income rehabilitation Assistance to restore and/or improve the incomes of displaced persons through allowances and provision of alternative means of income generation. Inventory of lost assets Descriptive list of all assets lost to the project, including land, immovable property (buildings and other structures), and incomes with names of owners. Involuntary resettlement Development project results in unavoidable resettlement losses that people displaced have no option but to rebuild their lives, incomes and asset bases elsewhere. Kanal Measure of land area about 605 square yards. Eight kanals are equal to one acre. Marla Measure of land area equal to 272 square feet. One kanal has 20 marla. Mouza The smallest and basic revenue unit. Meaningful Consultation A process that: (i) begins early in the project preparation stage and is carried out on an ongoing basis throughout the project cycle; (ii) provides timely disclosure of relevant and adequate information that is understandable and readily accessible to displaced people; (iii) is undertaken in an atmosphere free of intimidation or coercion; (iv) is gender inclusive and responsive, and tailored to the needs of disadvantaged and vulnerable groups; and, (v) Enables the incorporation of all relevant views of DPs and other stakeholders into decision making, such as project design, mitigation measures, the sharing of development benefits and opportunities, and implementation issues. Non-titled DPs DPs without formal legal rights to land or claims to land recognized or recognizable under national law; eligible for compensation of non-land assets. Physical displacement Relocation, loss of residential land, or loss of shelter as a result of (i) involuntary acquisition of land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or no access to legally designed parks and protected areas. Relocation Settlement of displaced persons in alternative location through relocation schemes organized by the project or government or through self-relocation. Replacement cost Relocation, loss of residential land, or loss of shelter as a result of (i) involuntary acquisition of land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or on access to legally designated parks and protected areas. Socio-economic survey Assessment of the social and economic conditions of the displaced persons through a combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods, providing a baseline for monitoring and evaluation. Temporary land The use of or impacts on land and immovable property occupation outside the right of way of the project caused temporarily by civil works related activities. Valuation of Lost Assets Assessment of the value of all lost assets according to the principle of replacement cost by qualified appraisal experts. Vulnerable Person Households below poverty line including the elderly, disabled, female headed households, landless, without legal title to land and ethnic minorities. v NOTES (i) The fiscal year (FY) of the Government of Pakistan, its agencies and participating financial institutions ends on 30 June. (ii) In this report, “$” refers to US dollars unless otherwise stated. Table of Contents A. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................... 2 B. Project Description ...................................................................................... 5 1. Sialkot Cantonment Board .................................................................. 5 2. Sialkot Bus Terminal .......................................................................... 6 C. Scope of Land Acquisition and Resettlement............................................ 8 D. Socioeconomic information and profile ................................................... 10 1 Methodology ..................................................................................... 10 2 Tools of Data collection .................................................................... 11 3. Data Collection and Compilation ...................................................... 11 4. Socioeconomic Profile ...................................................................... 11 5. Impact of the Bus Terminal Upgrade ................................................ 15 E. Information Disclosure, Consultation, and Participation ........................ 16 1 Consultations with SCB and SMC .................................................... 16 2 Consultation Meeting at Bus terminal ............................................... 18 3 Concerns Expressed ........................................................................ 19 4 Suggestions Given ........................................................................... 21 5 Continuity of Consultations ............................................................... 21 6 Stages of Consultations .................................................................... 21 7 Information Disclosure ...................................................................... 22 F. Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM) ..................................................... 23 1 Timeline for Establishment of GRC................................................... 23 2 Grievance Handling Mechanism ....................................................... 23 G. Legal Framework ....................................................................................... 24 1 The Land Acquisition Act, 1894 ........................................................ 24 2 ADB’s Policy and Resettlement Principles ........................................ 24 3 Legal Status on Security of Tenure ................................................... 25 H. Entitlements, Assistance and Benefits .................................................... 25 1 Eligibility ........................................................................................... 26 2 Cut-off Date ...................................................................................... 26 3 Entitlements for DPs ......................................................................... 26 4 Entitlement Matrix ............................................................................. 26 I. Resettlement Budget and Financing Plan ...............................................