GMR Holdings Private Limited Development of LNG Facility at Kakinada Deep Water Port Pre-Feasibility Report April 2016 Submitted By: L&T Infrastructure Engineering Limited (formerly known as L&T-Ramboll Consulting Engineers Limited) B1151103 RP001, Rev 0 L&T Infrastructure Engineering Ltd. Client: GMR Holdings Private Limited Project: Development of LNG Facility at Kakinada Project No.: Deep Water Port B1151103 Title: Document No.: Rev.: Pre-Feasibility Report (PFR) RP001 0 This document is the property of L&T Infrastructure Engineering Ltd. (formerly File path: known as L&T-Rambøll Consulting Engineers Limited) and must not be document1 passed on to any person or body not authorised by us to receive it nor be copied or otherwise made use of either in full or in part by such person or body without our prior permission in writing. Notes: 1. Revision Details: 0 05.04.2016 First Submission ALJ SAP CVS Init. Sign. Init. Sign. Init. Sign. Rev. Date Details Prepared Checked Approved Table of Contents Development of LNG Facility at Kakinada Deep Water Port B1151103 Pre-Feasibility Report RP001 rev. 0 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Executive Summary........................................................................................................................1 2 Introduction .....................................................................................................................................1 2.1 Project Background ...................................................................................................................2 2.2 Need and Justification of the Project ........................................................................................3 2.3 Employment Generation ...........................................................................................................4 2.4 Organisation of the Report ........................................................................................................4 2.5 Consultants Appointed ..............................................................................................................5 3 Project Description .........................................................................................................................5 3.1 General .....................................................................................................................................5 3.2 Location .....................................................................................................................................5 3.3 Overview of LNG Facility ..........................................................................................................6 3.3.1 LNG Handling Capacity ..................................................................................................6 3.3.2 LNG Storage ...................................................................................................................6 3.3.3 LNG Unloading and Regasification ................................................................................7 3.4 Analysis of Alternatives .......................................................................................................... 11 3.4.1 Scenario 1 .................................................................................................................... 11 3.4.2 Scenario 2 .................................................................................................................... 11 3.4.3 Scenario 3 .................................................................................................................... 11 3.4.4 Advantages of Selected Scenario ............................................................................... 11 4 Site Analysis ................................................................................................................................ 12 4.1 General .................................................................................................................................. 12 4.2 Connectivity to Site ................................................................................................................ 12 4.3 Topography ............................................................................................................................ 12 4.4 Existing Land use Pattern ...................................................................................................... 12 4.5 Existing Kakinada Deep Water Port ...................................................................................... 13 4.6 Meteorological and Oceanographic Parameters ................................................................... 13 4.6.1 Meteorological Conditions ........................................................................................... 13 4.6.2 Oceanographic Conditions .......................................................................................... 14 5 Planning Brief .............................................................................................................................. 16 5.1 Layout of the LNG Facility ...................................................................................................... 17 5.2 Vessel Characteristics ........................................................................................................... 17 5.3 Channel Requirements .......................................................................................................... 17 5.4 Turning Circle ......................................................................................................................... 17 5.5 Dredging and Disposal ........................................................................................................... 17 5.6 Breasting/Mooring Dolphins ................................................................................................... 17 5.7 Unloading Platforms ............................................................................................................... 17 5.8 LNG Storage .......................................................................................................................... 18 5.9 Cryogenic Pipeline ................................................................................................................. 18 5.10 Regasification Facility/Technology ........................................................................................ 18 5.10.1 At Location 1 ................................................................................................................ 18 5.10.2 At Location 2 ................................................................................................................ 18 5.11 Distribution Details ................................................................................................................. 19 5.12 Utilities .................................................................................................................................... 19 5.12.1 Power ........................................................................................................................... 19 5.12.2 Water ........................................................................................................................... 19 5.12.3 Environment Management........................................................................................... 19 5.13 HTL/LTL and CRZ Map .......................................................................................................... 19 6 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plan ....................................................................................... 19 7 Project Schedule and Cost Estimates ....................................................................................... 20 7.1 Project Implementation .......................................................................................................... 20 7.2 Cost Estimates ....................................................................................................................... 20 8 Analysis of Proposal ................................................................................................................... 20 Table of Contents Page i Development of LNG Facility at Kakinada Deep Water Port B1151103 Pre-Feasibility Report RP001 rev. 0 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Regasification Facility Options ..................................................................................................6 Figure 2: Location 1 – Unloading and Regasification facility at Berth 7 of KDWP ...................................9 Figure 3: Location 2 – Unloading at Berth 7 and Regasification facility at Barge Mounted Power Plant ............................................................................................................................................................... 10 Figure FD0101: Project Layout Figure FD0102: HTL/LTL and CRZ Map LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Natural Gas Demand Projects ...................................................................................................4 Table 2: Demand and Potential LNG Requirement in India .....................................................................4 Table 3: Regional LNG Requirement for Base Case ...............................................................................4 Table 4: Landuse Pattern in the Study Area ......................................................................................... 12 Table 5: Depression/Storms in Kakinada region (1891-1971) 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