Examining the Impacts of Land Use on Air Quality from a Spatio-Temporal Perspective in Wuhan, China

Examining the Impacts of Land Use on Air Quality from a Spatio-Temporal Perspective in Wuhan, China

Supplementary Materials: Examining the Impacts of Land Use on Air Quality from a Spatio-Temporal Perspective in Wuhan, China. Atmosphere 2016, 7, doi:10.3390/atmos7050062 Gang Xu, Limin Jiao, Suli Zhao, Man Yuan, Xiaoming Li, Yuyao Han, Boen Zhang and Ting Dong Table S1. Detailed description of nine ambient air quality monitoring sites in Wuhan. No. Site Name Location District Functional Zone Jiang’ an district Scenery zone, 1 Hankou jiangtan Inside the 1st ring road (64 km2, urban area) Transportation zone Jiang’ an district Residential zone, 2 Hankou huaqiao Near the 2nd ring road (64 km2, urban area) Transportation zone Hanyang district Scenery zone, 3 Hanyang yuehu Near the 1st ring road (108 km2, urban area) Transportation zone Wuchang district Residential zone, 4 Wuchang ziyang Near the 1st ring road (82 km2, urban area) Transportation zone Wuchang district 5 Donghu liyuan Near the 2nd ring road Scenery zone (82 km2, urban area) Qingshan district Industrial zone, 6 Qingshan ganghua Outside the 2nd ring road (61 km2, urban area) Transportation zone Dongxihu district Industrial zone, 7 Wujiashan Outside the 3rd ring road (495 km2, suburban area) Residential zone Caidian district Industrial zone, 8 Zhuankou xinqu Outside the 3rd ring road (1100 km2, suburban area) Residential zone Jiangxia district Industrial zone, 9 Donghu gaoxin Near the 3rd ring road (2014 km2, suburban area) Transportation zone Table S2. Detailed information on satellite images used for land use information acquisition. Date Landsat No. Imagery Type Spatial Resolution (m) Cloud Cover (%) 2007 10 April Landsat-5 TM 30 0.10 31 July Landsat-5 TM 30 0.47 2008 28 April Landsat-5 TM 30 0.17 17 July Landsat-5 TM 30 18.75 2009 20 July Landsat-5 TM 30 12.57 06 September Landsat-5 TM 30 0.06 2010 17 September Landsat-7 ETM 30 0.00 03 October Landsat-7 ETM 30 2.00 2011 04 March Landsat-5 TM 30 0.00 08 June Landsat-5 TM 30 0.00 2012 17 May Landsat-7 ETM 30 0.03 2013 31 July Landsat-8 OLI 30 1.22 07 September Landsat-8 OLI 30 0.12 2014 06 October Landsat-8 OLI 30 3.83 22 October Landsat-8 OLI 30 12.04 Figure S1. Frequency distribution histograms of air pollutants and land use variables. (a) (b) (c) Figure S2. Spatial distribution of eight-year (2007–2014) average concentrations of three air pollutants in Wuhan based on IDW interpolation in ArcGIS10.1 with default parameters: (a) SO2 concentration; (b) NO2 concentration; (c) PM10 concentration. © 2016 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). .

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