Exclusive AL-QAEDA PREPARED TO OFFER USD3 MILLION FOR A GRAM OF POLONIUM 210 by Gordon Thomas London . MI6, Britain’s secret intelligence service, has learned that al- Qaeda is prepared to pay USD3 million a gram for Polonium 210. The world’s most deadly poison has already claimed its first victim, the former Russian spy, Alexander Litvinenko. His body is still so “radiologically hot” that an autopsy cannot yet be conducted. It is stored in a lead-lined vault in a London morgue. So far three other persons are undergoing tests to establish if they have been exposed to Polonium 210. The substance has been identified in five separate locations around the city. One is the luxury Millennium Hotel, near the American embassy. Another is a building in Mayfair which houses an office of Boris Berezovsky, a close friend of Litvinenko, and now an avowed enemy of Russia’s president Vladimir Putin. While the government has insisted there is no cause for panic, MI6 and Britain’s internal security service, MI5, have jointly launched a top-priority hunt on how further quantities of Polonium 210 could be smuggled by al-Qaeda. The hunt began last Sunday in Peshawar. The ancient Pakistan city hosts a joint MI6/CIA surveillance operation supported by America’s National Security Agency, NSA, satellite surveillance. Using the latest cyber-technology, the intelligence officers in Peshawar picked up a short-burst transmission from somewhere in Peshawar’s Old Town. It was in response to a call that appeared to have come from beyond the towering Khyber Pass, possibly from Afghanistan. The call was automatically recorded on one of the computers in the offices the MI6/CIA team share. Just as automatically it was despatched down the line through cyberspace to GCHQ, the British Government Headquarters in the Cotswold town of Cheltenham. Simultaneously it reached America’s NSA at Fort Meade, Maryland. 2 The words from Peshawar were part of the trillions of words in five hundred languages that the GCHQ/NSA super computers are programmed to listen to, shift, reject or retain so they can be analysed by the thousands of experts both GCHQ and NSA employ. By late Sunday, MI6 knew of al-Qaeda’s offer to purchase Polonium 210. Scientists, which MI6 shares with MI5, began to ask and answer vital questions: How could a terrorist use Polonium 210? Ideally it would need to be deposited on another metal. Copper would be the ideal choice. Mixed with copper shavings it would be easier to disguise it in food. But not in a liquid. To disguise it as a polonium-chloride solution to add to water supplies would be difficult. The resulting distinctive pale yellow-green colour would make it easily spotted. How can it be transported? It cannot be carried in ordinary laboratory glassware. A special form of silicon glassware must be used. This is only usually available in a laboratory working with nuclear materials. Any form of transporting polonium 210 is highly dangerous and difficult because of the intense heat generated by the radioactivity. Even a small quantity of polonium 210, say two or three millilitres, would bubble away like a fizzy drink and the heat would be felt. So how did the element that poisoned Litvinenko enter Britain? Ideally it was processed in a laboratory with access to a nuclear reactor. There are a number of these in Russia and China. In one of them the substance would have been irradiated or bismuth was subjected to a similar bombardment of nuclear particles to weaponise it. How feasible then is it to smuggle? Professionally secured in an isotope carrier, it could be smuggled in through a diplomatic bag. Al-Qaeda is known to have contacts with a number of countries who have diplomatic links to Britain. How could it be used? First and foremost it is a “weapon of panic”. Slivers of the weapon – no larger than a few grains of salt – could be left in subway systems or areas where 3 down-and-outs sleep rough. Many of these have skin sores that would allow polonium 210 to enter the body. It is unlikely their condition would be discovered before they were dying or dead. ends Gordon Thomas is the author of Gideon’s Spies: The Secret History of the Mossad, the new edition of which will be published in January 2007. He specialises in international intelligence matters. 28/11/6 712 words .